1、2013届广东省揭阳市高三 3月第一次高考模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 阅读下面短文 ,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 ,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 “At last, no more exams.” Its a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination. What a relief! However, rather than fill the next three months with sl
2、eep, eating, and 【小题 1】 (watch) TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college. Different from those who begin their 【小题 2】 (apply) for foreign colleges in Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US education. She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided no
3、t 【小题 3】 ( give ) up the college entrance exam. Lis classmate Mao Bingxin 【小题 4】 (consider) studying in Canada after the top exam. She began a TOEFL course on June 11. He Wei, 【小题 5】 18-year-old girl who studies at Shenzhen Baoan High School, isnt allowing 【小题 6】 much freedom this summer vacation ei
4、ther, devoting her time to looking for a language school 【小题 7】 she can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies. He Wei considers 【小题 8】 worthwhile spending the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends. “ 【小题 9】 we dont really know what the future holds for
5、us, we are sure that the better preparations we make 【小题 10】 it, the more choices we will be given.” she said. 答案： 【小题 1】 watching 【小题 2】 applications 【小题 3】 to give 【小题 4】 is considering 【小题 5】 an 【小题 6】 herself 【小题 7】 where 【小题 8】 it 【小题 9】 Though/Although/While 【小题 10】 for 试题分析：本文叙述了通常情况在高考完之后，考生
6、该放松了，该在家睡觉，吃饭，看电视，开始放松自己，而有一些考生恰恰相反，他们时刻不放松，为了实现更大的目标而奋斗。 【小题 1】考查动名词。因为 and前后的词的形式应该一致，故用 watching. 【小题 2】考查名词。因为有 their修饰应该用它的名词形式， apply是动词， applications是名词的复数。 【小题 3】考查动词短语。 decide to do 决定做某事；故用 to give. 【小题 4】考查动词时态。因为上文是说的现在的学生的状况，故用 is considering. 【小题 5】考查冠词。因为 18的读音是以元音音素开头的，故用 an. 【小题 6】考
7、查代词。 allow作 “允许做某事 ”解时其后可直接接宾语 ,也可接双宾语，故用 herself. 【小题 7】考查定语从句。先行词是 a language school， where在从句中作地点状语。 【小题 8】考查代词。这里是短语 consider it+形容词 “认为是 ” ， it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是 spending the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends.故用 it. 【小题 9】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管我们不知未来对于我们来说是什么样的，但是我们准备的越好，那么将 来
8、带给们的机会就越多。根据句意故用Though/Although/While“尽管 ”。 【小题 10】考查介词。这里是固定短语 make preparationsfor为 做准备。 考点：语法填空。 点评：结合上下文填空，不要单看一句话在句中是否成立。要用正确的单词形式，恰当的句式，答题技巧：答案：要联系上下文，常常答案：在文中是有所提示的。该题需要考生有扎实的基础知识。 完型填空 It was a lazy morning during the Christmas week. We were enjoying breakfast when the doorbell rang. It was
9、a little girl, standing at the doorway with a piece of paper and a face that carried an expression of want, rather a common 1 during Christmas. She murmured that the paper was her booklist and that she was going around 2 money to buy her schoolbooks. My children went inside and brought some 3 for he
10、r. This kind of incident happens very often in my hometown, 4 during Christmas. From where I was seated, I could see her clearly. She looked about ten years old and she wore a dress too big for her. She spoke in a 5 voice and looked at me straight in the eye. Something made me get up and 6 her. In a
11、nswer to my questions, she said that her mother made hoppers and she 7 them before going to school. But the hopper money was not adequate to 8 the list; therefore, she was going from house to house asking for help. Her voice told me the story; her eyes told me that it was 9 . I said Id buy her what
12、was on the list. We drove to a nearby bookstore. She sat 10 , with a strange look on her face. When the clerk was taking all the things on the list, the little girl kept staring as if confused. Perhaps she had never 11 so many new things before. They were merely exercise books, pencils, pens and suc
13、h things. She whispered her 12 to us. Strange, I hadnt been aware that giving such 13 things to one in need, could bring me such a lot of happiness. As we drove back, I could see the little girl in the mirror. All the gifts I had given in my life never 14 up a face so much. She was grasping the parc
14、el, smiling to herself. The total event made us all very 15 . Our Christmas became more meaningful. 【小题1】 A problem B sight C moment D experience A borrowing B receiving C begging D lending A clothes B books C food D coins A absolutely B casually C especially D hardly A strange B polite C serious D
15、loud A care for B speak to C smile at D hold to A sold B needed C collected D used A buy B make C cover D control A painful B true C moving D interesting A happily B eagerly C anxiously D silently A possessed B bought C seen D accepted A surpr ise B satisfaction C thanks D pleasure A simple B wonder
16、ful C expensive D useful A lit B made C put D shut A confused B delighted C amazed D relieved 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：本文叙述了作者在圣诞节期间遇到了一个小女孩因为没有买学习用品的钱，而在到处奔波讨钱，作者主动帮助她买了她所要的一
17、切东西，使小女孩非常感动，同时作者也感到从来没有过的快乐。文章告诉我们当别人有困难时要互帮互助。 【小题 1】考查名词。 problem问题； sight景象； moment片刻； experience经验。根据常识圣诞节期间，孩子应该是很高兴的，而这个孩子却露出不寻常的表情，所以是不是平常看到的景象，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词。 borrow借进； receive收到； beg乞求； lend借出。小女孩到处走着向别人乞求要钱，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词。 clothes衣服； books书； food食物； coins硬币。根据上文可知小女孩再要钱，所以许多孩子就都回家拿来一些
18、硬币给这个小女孩，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查副词。 absolutely绝对地； casually随 意地； especially尤其； hardly几乎不。这种事在 “我 ”的家乡经常发生，尤其是圣诞节期间，故选 C。 【小题 5】考查形容词。 strange奇怪的； polite礼貌的； serious严重的； loud大声的。小女孩讲起话来很有礼貌。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词短语。 care for关心； speak to对 说话； smile at对 微笑； hold to坚持。根据 From where I was seated,可知 “我 ”当时是在坐着，某个东西使 “我
19、”站起来跟她说话，故选 B。 【小题 7】 考查动词。 sell 卖； need需要； collect收集； use使用。她把妈妈做的储料器都卖了，故选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词。 Buy买； make制造； cover够付 (费用 )，包含，覆盖； control 控制。但是卖了储料器的钱还是不够支付小女孩的清单上写的这些东西，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词。 Painful痛苦地； true真实地； moving动人的； interesting有趣的。她的眼睛告诉 “我 ”，她说的是真的，故选 B。 【小题 10】考查副词。 happily高兴地； eagerly急切地 ； anxi
20、ously焦急地； silently沉默地。根据 with a strange look on her face，她沉默地坐着，故选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词。 possess拥有； buy买； see看见； accept接受。作者带着小女孩买了这么多的东西，所以也许她以前没有拥有过这些，故选 A。 【小题 12】考查名词。 surprise惊奇； satisfaction 满意； thanks感谢； pleasure快乐。根据上文可知作者给她买了许多东西，所以她向 “我 ”低声说着感谢，故选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词。 simple简单地； wonderful好的； expensi
21、ve 贵的； useful有用的。 “我 ”从来没有意识到给出这么点的东西，就给她带来那么多的快乐，故选 A。 【小题 14】考查动词短语。 light up面露喜色； make up组成； put up举起； shut up关闭。在 “我 ”的一生中给出了许多东西，但从来没有见过使她那么高兴的，故选 A。 【小题 15】考查形容词。 confused 困惑的； delighted 高兴的； amazed 吃惊的； relieved安心的。根据 Our Christmas became more meaningful可知整个事件使 “我 ”很高兴。故选 B 考点：故事类短文。 点评：一般情况下
22、完形填空题语篇的第一句话和最后一句话都是完整的。针对这个特点，考生应该重点阅读这一头一尾的两个句子。快速阅读全文，掌握全文的大意和主题。在阅读全文时千万不要急于看文章后每个题目的选项，应该对空格所在的上下文仔细阅读，预测可能出现的答案：。对于难以确定答案：的题，要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特 别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。完成全部问题后应该将答案：带入文章再通读全文，核查答案：是否合适、正确、尽量少出错误。 阅读理解 Like many men at some point, I dream about open
23、ing a bar. I plan to call it Work Out. It will cater to married women in need of a little fun. On Friday nights, they will be able to come here and enjoy themselves. See, I have a gift for business. I am, as my wife Zsa Zsa likes to note, “A man with a million ideas, none of them very good.” Speakin
24、g of Zsa Zsa, she is fed up with this plain little life Ive made for ustoo many kids, too many cho res, mind numbing debt. The other day, she said she thought we needed a new family car. “Sure. How about an 87 Lincoln ” I said, and saw my dear Zsa Zsa age about 20 years, and become her mother right
25、before my eyes. Yes, money is our madness. Last year, we thought we had found a little cushion when I published a book about the life here in suburban America. It sold 12 copiessix of them to my mother. Four other copies went to various aunts and uncles, who used them for martini coasters (杯垫 ), the
26、n sold them at yard sales. The two remaining copies went to perfect strangers. (I think I owe you dinner, whoever you are. Call me, OK Well arrange something.) When the book didnt take off, I wrote a TV show. Then I penned a short novel based on the earlier TV idea that didnt sell. Currently, I am a
27、t work on a set of encyclopedias(百科全书 ). In a month, I plan to sell them door to door. Such is the life of a writer, sending off the most personal thoughts possible to his hard drive. I am a writer, but also the breadwinner in my family. Im at the keyboard at 6 almost every morning, hoping to tap ou
28、t one ideajust onethat will take us up the hill, to the mountain, to the top. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, the author is leading a/an life. A enjoyable B wealthy C hard D comfortable 【小题 2】 By saying “Sure. How about an 87 Lincoln ”, the author . A promised it to his wife B was showing off their
29、 fortune C thought his wife would like it D was just joking 【小题 3】 What was the result of the book the author mentioned in the 3rd paragraph A It didnt sell well at all. B He sold it door to door. C He made a lot of money from it. D It was really a cushion for his family. 【小题 4】 What does the underl
30、ined word “cushion” mean A Comfortable seat. B Financial help. C Unexpected success. D Best-selling book. 【小题 5】 From the account above, which of the following statements is true A He has a real gift for business. B He isnt serious enough about life. C He is a hard working writer. D His wife is sati
31、sfied with their plain life. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文叙述了作者过着平淡的生活，他空有理想，而无法实现，妻子埋怨，自己着急，出版了一本书，还卖不出去，把书都送人了，虽然作者在写作时很用功，但是还在为了养家糊口的事而发愁。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 she is fed up with this plain little life Ive made for us .作者的妻子已经厌烦了他带给她的这种平淡的生活，故选 C。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据 numbing debt
32、和 Yes, money is our madness可以推知买这种新车是在开玩笑，故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 It sold 12 copiessix of them to my mother. Four other copies went to various aunts and uncles, who used them for martini coasters (杯垫 ), then sold them at yard sales. The two remaining copies went to perfect strangers. 可以看出书很难卖出，故选 A。 【小
33、题 4】词义猜测题。根据 money is our madness可以推知财政援助，能给他带来财运，故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Im at the keyboard at 6 almost every morning, hoping to tap out one ideajust onethat will take us up the hill, to the mountain, to the top.看出他是非常勤奋的作家，故选 C。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 点评：词义猜测题旨在考查学生根据上下文对生词做出理解判断的能力。近几年来，阅读理解中的词义猜测题呈上升趋势。在阅读过程中
34、根据选材、背景、及上下文等线索推测出生词词义是真实语言活动中的重要技巧。这一能力可以说是体现阅读理解能力的一项重要指标。 While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. All day Andrew felt nervous and anxious as he thought about the upcoming showdown. What if
35、 Mr Larchmont refused to grant his request Andrew had worked so hard in the last 18 months and landed some great accounts for Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. Of course, he deserved a wage increase. The thought of walking into Larchmonts office left Andrew weak in the knees. Late in the afterno
36、on he was finally courageous enough to approach his superior. To his delight and surprise, the ever-frugal（一向节俭的） Harvey Larchmont agreed to give Andrew a raise! Andrew arrived home that eveningdespite breaking all city and state speed limitsto a beautiful table set with their best china, and candle
37、s lit. His wife, Tina, had prepared a delicate meal including his favorite dishes. Immediately he figured someone from the office had tipped her off! Next to his plate Andrew found a beautiful lettered note. It was from his wife. It read: “Congratulations, my love! I knew youd get the raise! I prepa
38、red this dinner to show just how much I love you. I am so proud of your accomplishments!” He read it and stopped to reflect on how sensitive and caring Tina was. After dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that a second card had slipped out of Tinas pocket onto
39、 the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Dont worry about not getting the raise! You do deserve one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you even though you did not get the increase.” Suddenly tears swelled in Andrews eyes. Total accep
40、tance! Tinas support for him was not conditional upon his success at work. The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure. 【小题 1】 What was Andrews plan that Friday A To request a wage incre
41、ase from his boss. B To get a job with the Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency. C To celebrate his success with his wife at home. D To ask his boss to come for dinner. 【小题 2】 On his way back home, Andrew _. A felt weak in the knees B was punished by the traffic policeman C was too anxious to share
42、the news D couldnt wait to enjoy a meal 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements about the story is FALSE A Andrew was afraid that his request would lead to disaster. B Andrew had worked very hard and done his part for the company. C Andrews boss agreed to his request. D One of Andrews colleagues ha
43、d told his wife the good news. 【小题 4】 Why did Tina prepare a grand dinner for Andrew that day A She was confident of his getting a pay raise. B She meant to show her support whatever the result would be. C She believed that her husband was the best in his company. D She wanted to express her gratitu
44、de for his devotion to the family. 【小题 5】 We can conclude from the text that _. A we should never be afraid to ask for what is due to us B work hard and you will be rewarded C many fears turn out to be unfounded D unconditional love brings courage and strength 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B
45、 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：本文叙述了 Andrew在公司的工作取得了一定的成绩之后，他告诉他的妻子他要请求老板给他涨工资，他经过了思想的准备工作就和老板说了，没有想到老板答应了，他很高兴，准备回家和妻子分享这个好消息，没有想到妻子为他准备好饭菜，而人没有在家，却留了两张不同的卡片给他，卡片上写着无论是哪种结 果，她都会很爱自己的丈夫。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 While Andrew was getting ready for work one Friday morning, he announced to his wife that he had finally decided t
46、o ask his boss for a salary raise.他要向老板请求涨工资，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Andrew arrived home that eveningdespite breaking all city and state speed limitsto a beautiful table set with their best china, and candles lit.不怕超速，急于赶往家中，想把这个涨工资的好消息快点和妻子分享，故选 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据从他的妻子给他的两张卡片的内容上看他的妻子不知道这个好消息，故选 D。 【小题
47、 4】细节理解题。根据 Total acceptance 从两张卡片的内容也可知他的妻子对于两种结果都接受，故选 B。 【小题 5】推理判断题。根据最后一段可 知害怕被拒绝往往是软弱的表现和当我们知道有人爱我们不管我们是成功还是失败，我们可以接受或拒绝任何挫折 ,故选 D。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 点评：推理判断题属于主观题，是层次较高的题目。它包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了做出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。该题要求在理解表面文字的基础上做出判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意思和深层意思，也就是通过文章中的文字信息，上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知信息，推断
48、出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。 If you dont want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret, according to a British market research document released last week. Researchers peered (凝视 ) into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners lifestyles. They claim to be able to classify the nations people by fridge contents. They say those people can be separated into five categories： nutrition nerds (no social sense), food faddiest (whatevers in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regulars.
