1、2013届江西省上饶中学高三第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Young students are_ not to smoke both in and out of school. A suggested B requested C hoped D agreed 答案： B 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组 require sb to do sth要求某人做某事，本题是被动语态。其余三项都不和 sb to do sth连用。句意：年轻的学生被要求在校内外不要抽烟。故 B正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组 require sb to do sth要求某人做某事。其余三项的
2、动词都不能和sb to do sth连用。 At last, they reached _ there was no grass and trees. A to the place where B where C the place which D in which 答案： B 试题分析：考查状语从句。本题考查的是地点状语从句 where there was no grass and trees.修 饰动词 rech. A项多了介词 to，因为 reach是及物动词； C项少了介词 in，因为定语从句很完整，需要使用 in which. D项缺少先行词。句意：最后，他们到了没有草和树的地方。故
3、 B正确。 考点：考查状语从句 点评：状语从句的考查主要是从句子的意思出发，要根据上下文的句意来判断使用的状语从句的连接词。 Have you talked to him -Yes. _ I met him in Beijing on business. A For the first time B The first time C First time D From the first time 答案： B 试题分析：考查连词用法。很多的名词短语都可以转换成连词引导时间状语从句，如 the moment, the second, each time, every time 等；本题的 the
4、 first time也是引导起时间状语从句，第一次 的时候。句意： 你和他说过话吗？ 是的。第一次在北京出差遇见他的时候，我们就谈过了。故 B正确。 考点：考查连词用法 点评：很多的名词短语都可以转换成连词引导时间状语从句，如 the moment, the second, each time, every time等；本题的 the first time也是引导起时间状语从句，第一次 的时候。 In the good care of the nurses, the boy is_ recovering from his heart operation. A fluently B actua
5、lly C frequently D gradually 答案： D 试题分析：副词辨析。 A流利地； B实际上； C频繁地； D逐渐地；句意：在 护士的悉心照顾下，照顾男孩慢慢地从心脏病中恢复过来 .故 D正确。 考点：考查副词辨析 点评：副词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，本题的四个副词都是常考的点，要多背诵比较。 In the _ of rain in the process of planting trees, you must stop. A event B matter C affair D business 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定词组。固定词组 In the event
6、 of如果；万一；句意：在种树的时候，如果下雨了；你必须停止。故 A正确。 考点：考查固定词组 点评：固定词组 In the event of如果；万一；相当于一个条件句。 - Are you glad to hear from her -Of course. _I dreamed about her several nights. A What if B That is to say C In other words D Believe it or not 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。 A要 是 又如何？ B那就是说。 C换句话说； D信不信由你；句意： 收到她的来信你开心吗？ 当然
7、了。信不信由你，我已经好几天梦见她了。故 D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文中进行，要根据上下文的语境来进行辨析，同时要注意一些固定的交际用语的识记和记忆。 _ be laughed at by his mates, he kept about quiet about punishment. A So not as to B So as not to C In order not to D In order to not 答案： C 试题分析：考查不定式用法。 So as to不能放在句首。不定式的否定式是在不定式前面直接加 Not。故 C 正确。句意：为了不被同伴
8、嘲笑，对于被惩罚的事情，他保持沉默。故 C正确。 考点：考查不定式用法 点评：。 So as to不能放在句首。不定式的否定式是在不定式前面直接加 Not。 It was _ computer games that cost the young man a lot of precious time that he should _ on his lessons A to play; be spending B playing; spend C played; have spent D playing; have spent 答案： D 试题分析：考查动名词用法和情态动词用法。本题是一个强调句型
9、，强调的是主语 playing computer games。该动名词短语在句中做主语。第二空 should have done本应该做某事实际上却没有做；句意：正是打电脑游戏花去了这个年轻人很多本应该用在学习上的宝贵时 间。故 D正确。 考点：考查动名词用法和情态动词用法 点评：强调句型的最大特点是把 it is/wasthat/who 去掉，句子仍然成立。本题强调的是动名词短语做的主语。动名词做主语，表示经常性，习惯性的行为。 Only _ we will invite. A they B in this way C them D when he comes back 答案： C 试题分析
10、：考查 only用法。当 only放在句首，强调状语的时候，才需要使用倒装句。本题 only放在句首，但是强调的是 invite的宾语 them，所以不需使用倒装句式。因为昨晚动词的宾语，所以使用宾格的形式。故 C正确。句意：我们只邀请了他们。故 C正确。 考点：考查 only的用法 点评：当 only放在句首，强调状语的时候，才需要使用倒装句。如果强调的不是状语，则不要倒装。 My uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow. -Oh, I though that he_ today. A was coming B is coming C
11、will come D can come 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态。用过去进行时表示过去将来时，指在过去按照安排要发生的事情，同时使用的动词应该是表示位置变化的动词。句意： 我的叔叔明天来参加会议。 我原以为他今天要来的。故 A正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：用过去进行时表示过去将来时，指在过去按照安排要发生的事情，同时使用的动词应该是表示位置变化的动词。 _ number of people who use English as _ second language is increasing in China. A A; a B A; the C The; a D The; the 答案
12、： C 试题分析：考查冠词用法。第一空是固定词组 the number of 的数量；另外一个短语 a number of许多，大量；第二空的结构为： “a/an 序数词 ”再，又；句意：使用英语作为又一门外语的人的数量在中国正在增加。故 C正确。 考点：考查冠词用法 点评：冠词的考查集中在 the表示特指， a/an表示泛指，也要注意一些固定的搭配和和不要使用冠词的情况。 This is such a letter _came last night A who B which C that D as 答案： D 试题分析：考查定语从句。当先行词前面有 such/so/as many/as m
13、uch修饰的时候，如需要使用关系代词，就使用 as. As指代先行词在句中作为主语，宾语，表语等。句意：这就是昨天晚上到的那封信。故 D正确。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：当先行词前面有 such/so/as many/as much修饰的时候，如需要使用关系代词，就使用 as. As指代先行词在句中作为主语，宾语，表语等。 After work I went to the box office to buy the tickets for Kungfu Panda 2, only to be told there was _ left A nothing B none C no one D n
14、either 答案： 试题分析：考查代词辨析。 Nothing指物； none既可以指人也可以指物，有特定的范围限制。 No one=nobody指人。 Nether指两者都不。句意：下班以后我去买功夫熊猫 2的票，但是却被告知没有票剩下来来了。根据句意是指票没有了，有票这个 范围限制。故 B正确。 考点：考查代词辨析 点评： Nothing指物； none既可以指人也可以指物，有特定的范围限制。 No one=nobody指人。 Nether指两者都不。 Immediately, the people around made_ to hospital. A the injured send
15、B injured send C the injured sent D injured being sent 答案： C 试题分析：考查形容词用法和宾语补足语。 “The+形容词 ”指一类人。动词 send与宾语 the injured 构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式做宾语补足语。句意：周围的人立刻把受伤的人送去了医院。故 C 正确。 考点：考查形容词用法和宾语补足语 点评： “The+形容词 ”指一类人。当做宾语补足语的动词和宾语构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词做宾语补足语。当构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做宾语补足语。 More and more rich people have p
16、romised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled. A give away B give up C give out D give in 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨析。 A赠送，泄漏，出卖 B放弃 C分发，筋疲力尽 D屈服；句意：越来越多的富人允诺在去世以后把钱赠送出来个穷人和残疾人。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：本题考查了 give的短语。本意的 give away有多种意思，要在上下文的语境中灵活运用。 完型填空 My son was badly hurt in a fire
17、 After he_36_from a series of treatments， the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months_37_it took long for the skin to stop shrinking （收缩） . So, he had to return to college with a visible 10-inch_38_on his face. I said to my son, “Keaston， _39_will pay any more attention to yo
18、ur scar_40_you do. If it does not bother you, it will not bother_41_.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head_42_highglad he was alive. _43_, everyone has scars and shortcomings Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better, _44_you looked differ
19、ent, or dressed differently, or could have a different and newer_45_. But you see, like Keastons scar， people will only judge you by your looks， or your_46_, or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false_47_. One of my friends in college was very_48_. At first, when people met him, th
20、ey noticed his_49_for about 10 seconds. This man felt_50_about himself and spent most of his time_51_about other peoples comfort and welfare._52_, people ignored his looks. What people_53_was his kindness and his concern for them. He didnt act in an ugly way so people didnt treat him as an ugly man.
21、 Therefore, concentrate on what you value_54_yourself, because if you can see that beautiful person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same_55_. 【小题1】 A cured B recovered C improved D returned A because B though C until D before A cut B wound C injury D scar A no one B anyone C everyone
22、D someone A as B like C than D when A another B others C all D us A put B held C taken D hung A After all B In conclusion C In fact D Above all A as long as B if C even if D as if A house B telephone C job D car A clothes B hairstyle C figure D salary A means B standards C comments D rules A smart B
23、 optimistic C rude D ugly A manners B expressions C looks D actions A lucky B worried C good D sad A inquiring B asking C knowing D caring A Completely B Gradually C Obviously D Suddenly A wanted B understood C brought D saw A within B beyond C except D above A kindness B concern C beauty D perfecti
24、on 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 动词辨析。 A治愈 B恢复 C改善 D返回；我的儿子从一系列的治疗中恢复过来了。 【小题 2】 A 连词辨析。 A因为 B尽管 C直到 D在 前；因为要有六个月让皮肤停止收缩
25、，六个月内不能做手术。 【小题 3】 D 上下文串联。根据下文 40空前 your scar说明他脸上有 scar伤疤。 【小题 4】 A 代词辨析。 A没人 B任何人 C每个人 D某人；没有人比你更 多的注意这个伤疤。 【小题 5】 C 上下文串联。根据 more说明这里应该使用比较级的形式 than. 【小题 6】 B 代词辨析。 A另一个 B其它人 C所有人 D我们；如果这个伤疤没有困扰到你，就不会困扰到其它人。 【小题 7】 B 动词辨析。 A放置 B举起，抬起 C带走 D悬挂；指他抬起头，昂首挺胸走进学校。 【小题 8】 C 短语辨析。 A终究 B总之 C事实上； D最重要的是；实际
26、上，每个人都有伤疤或者缺点。 【小题 9】 B 连词辨析。 A只要 B如果 C即使 D似乎；如果你看上去很特别 人们也许会更喜欢你 . 【小题 10】 D 上下文串联。根据 46空后的 or your car说明如果你有新车，别人也许也会更喜欢你。 【小题 11】 A 上下文串联。根据 44空后的 dressed differently说明如果你的穿着和别人不一样，别人会喜欢你。 【小题 12】 B 名词辨析。 A方法 B标准 C评论 D规则；如果你也用外貌衣服汽车这些错误的标准来评价自己。 【小题 13】 D 上下文串联。根据下文 52空后的 ignored his looks.说明这个人张
27、的很丑。 【小题 14】 C 名词辨析。 A礼貌 B表情 C外貌 D行动；指人们会注意到他的外貌很难堪，会长时间盯着他看。 【小题 15】 C 形容词辨析。 A幸运 B担忧 C好 D悲伤；根据下文可知他自我的感觉很好。 【小题 16】 D 短语辨析。 Care about在乎；对 感兴趣；他花了很多时间来关注别人的感受。 【小题 17】 B 副词辨析。 A彻底 B逐渐 C明显 D突然；人们逐渐地忽略了他的外貌。接受了他的善良。 【小题 18】 D 动词辨析。 A想要 B理解 C带来 D看见。人们看见的是他的善良而不是他的外貌。 【小题 19】 A 介词辨析。 A在 内部 B超过 C除 之外 D
28、在 之上；关注你内心重视的东西，而不是人的外貌。 【小题 20】 C 名词辨析。 A善良 B担心 C美丽 D完 美；如你能看见别人的美，每个与你有联系的人都能看见你的美。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类完型 点评：文章通过我的儿子在事故中受伤而在脸上留下了一个伤疤，来告诉我们什么是美？真正的美不是外貌，而是内在的美！从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 There was a time in my life when beauty meant something special t
29、o me. I guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old, just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage（孤儿院） turned me into an old man I would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become and then I would get into one
30、of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory. After breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch butterflies who lived by the hundreds in the bushes scattered
31、around the orphanage. I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after another, and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings，pinning them onto a heavy cardboard sheet How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty. I had walked man
32、y times out into the bushes， all by myself, just so the butterflies could land on my head， face and hands so I could look at them up close. When the telephone rang the house parent laid the large cardboard paper down on the back cement（水泥） step and went inside to answer the phone. I walked up to the
33、 cardboard and looked at the one butterfly who he had just pinned to the large paper. It was still moving about so I reached down and touched it on the wing causing one of the pins to fall out It started flying around and around trying to get away but it was still pinned by the one wing with the oth
34、er straight pin Finally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembled. I picked up the torn wing and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back But it would not stay on him.
35、【 小题 1】 The author set the living butterfly free because_. A he liked it very much B he had sympathy for the beautiful butterfly C he couldnt bear a butterfly dying in his favorite bushes D its wing broke off 【小题 2】 According to the passage， the authors life in the orphanage was_. A dull and full of
36、 strict rules B simple and easy C happy and full of hope D hard and busy 【小题 3】 What is the authors attitude towards the house parents pinning some butterflies on the cardboard A tolerant B unconcerned C disgusted D discouraged 【小题 4】 We know from the passage that_. A. the author lived alone in the
37、dormitory B. there were one hundred butterflies living in the bushes C the cardboard paper was left on the step so as to be watched D. the author failed to stick the worn wing onto the butterfly with his spit 【小题 5】 Which of the following is right according to the passage A I found beauty meant noth
38、ing special to me. B The house parent helped the children handle the quilt. C The house parent chased the butterfly in order to show it to the children. D I thought it cruel to catch the butterfly. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】 B 推理题。根据文章最后一段 I picked up the torn wing
39、 and the butterfly and I spat on its wing and tried to get it to stick back on so it could fly away and be free before the house parent came back 说明他把这些蝴蝶都放了，是因为他可怜它们，故 B正确。 【小题 2】 A 推理题。根据文章第二段 I would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the little soldier that I had become
40、 and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory. 说明他在孤儿院的生活很单调，没有什么乐趣，也有很多严格的规则。故 A正确。 【小题 3】 C 推理题。根据第四段第一行 How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty.说明他认为这种做法很残忍，很让人厌恶。故 C正确。 【小题 4】 D 细节题。根据
41、倒数第二段最后一行 Finally its wing broke off and the butterfly fell to the ground and just trembled.说明他失败了，故 D正确。 【小题 5】 D 推理题。根据文章第四段内容尤其是第一句 How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty.说明他认为这种行为很残忍，故 D正确。 考点：考查情感类短文阅读 点评：我在孤儿院里看见 the house parent在抓那些蝴蝶，并残忍地对待他们，感觉这些做法很残忍。乘他接电话的时候，我想把这些蝴蝶放掉。 When the
42、 Japanese attacked Americas ships at Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941, they did it secretly. The makers of the movie Pearl Harbor have behaved differently. The noise about Pearl Harbor, made by Disney， has reached its highest point with its premiere （首次公演） before the movie opens in cinemas across the
43、 US at the start of the Memorial Day holiday weekend, a time to recall national heroes who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield. As Ben Affleck is the main star, the movie seems sure to become a success in the United States at least. At almost three hours in length, it promises to be a good old
44、 Hollywood movie. There is a love story. Affleck and his co-star, Josh Hartnett, both fall in love with the navy nurse, Kate Beckinsale and, of course, there is much human courage and love of country. Its certain that Disney will be accused of “changing” history. The showing of actual events in a mo
45、vie always causes arguments. Bits of the story are deliberately not mentioned in the movie. It does not address the theory held by some historians that President Franklin Roosevelt knew about Japans intention to attack the ships in Pearl Harbor It is said he did nothing, as he was aware that such a
46、blow would allow him to take America into the Second World War. Japan remains sensitive about being accused of wartime atrocities （暴行） . And Disney is sensitive about its business in Japan, where it has a theme park. Not all the reviews of the movie have been full of praise. A reviewer for Newsweek,
47、 who was given an early preview, acknowledged that the 40-minute sequence （连续镜头） showing the attack itself was powerful. The attack comes quite late in the movie, however, and the reviewer was less impressed with the characters and the love story. “Almost every line of the dialogue sounds like it co
48、mes from an old movie, ” the reviewer wrote. 【小题 1】 From the passage we can infer that the Memorial Day refers to A the day the United States was founded B the day people remember their ancestors C a day people celebrate the victories of World War D a day people remember those who died in wars 【小题 2】 From the passage we know that Ben Affleck . A regarded Josh Hartnett as an enemy
