1、2013届江西省南昌二中高三第一次考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Her son,to whom she was so_,went abroad ten years ago. A concerned B cared C devoted D loved 答案： C The last thirty years _ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all. A saw;
2、which B have seen;that C saw;where D have seen;where 答案： D As the sea ice melts sooner each swimmer,polar bears are forced to come ashore earlier and face food shortages _ they have stored enough fat to last them through the season. A before B unless C since D until 答案： A What did he want to know,An
3、ne _I could finish writing the report. A When it was that B It was when that C It was when D When was it that 答案： A Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts,the plane_. A takes off B is taking off C is going to take off D is to take off 答案： B Without facts,we cant form a correct opinion,fo
4、r we need to have actual knowledge_ our thinking. A which to be based on B on which to base C which to base on D which to base 答案： B With a good _ of both Chinese and English,she had an advantage over the other interviewees. A program B guidance C command D ability 答案： C He stayed up too late every
5、night,_ to catch up with his classmates. A Having determined B being determined C determined D to determine 答案： C Exercise is _ as any other to lose unwanted weight. A such useful a way B so useful a way C as a useful way D as useful a way 答案： D _known to us,_ increasing number of students are burie
6、d in their studies. A What is;a B It is;the C As it is;the D As is;an 答案： D Not until _,_the diffiult problem. A did he return;we settled B he returned;we settled C did he return,did we settle D he returned;did we settle. 答案： D She started singing to the baby and was _ with a smile. A awarded B rewa
7、rded C prized D valued 答案： B I did not accept any of the many offerings,because I found_satisfactory. A all of them not B none of them C neither of them D either of them 答案： B You can imagine what great tuouble we had_ the school for the blind. A setting up B to set up C set up D to setting up 答案： A
8、 If a person has not had enough sleep,his actions will give him _ during the day. A out B up C in D away 答案： D 完型填空 I believe in miracles because Ive seen so many of them.One day,a patient was referred to me who was one hundred and two years old.“Theres a 36 in my upper jaw,”she said.“I told my own
9、dentist its nothing,but he 37 I come to see you.” Her eighty-year-old son accompanied her.He would 38 to add something,but she stopped him.She wanted to tell everything hereslf.I found a large cancer that spread over much of the 39 of her mouth.A careful examination later 40 that it was a particular
10、ly bad sort of cancer. During her next appointment,I explained to her the 41 of the problem.She clasped my hand in hers and said,“I know youre worried about me,but Im just 42 .” I thought otherwise.After considerable 43 on my part,and kindness on her part because she wanted to 44 me,she agreed to ha
11、ve me refer her to a cancer surgeon.She saw him,but as I expected, 45 treatment. About six months later she retarned to my office,still energetic and 46 . “How are you ”I asked. “Im just fine,honey,”she responded 47 high spirits.“When can I get started on fixing my dentures(假牙 ) ” Surprised to see h
12、er at all,I answered 48 ,“Let me take a look in your mouth and well see about it.” I couldnt believe my eyes.The cancer that had 49 nearly the entire roof of her mouth was goneonly one small area of redness 50 . I had read of such things happening,but had 51 seen them with my own eyes.That was my fi
13、rst miracle.Since then Ive seen many others,because they keep getting 52 to see.In fact,miracles are daily events for me now.And people are a miracle, 53 through them we have a chance to know ourselves and to 54 the miracles of one another. Since my first miracle,Ive come to understand that the time
14、 and place for a miracle is 55 we choose to find it. 【小题1】 A pain B wound C cut D cancer A declared B promised C insisted D suspected A manage B continue C keep D attempt A corner B roof C bottom D surface A considered B convinced C confirmed D concluded A possibility B seriousness C importance D re
15、solution A old B sick C glad D fine A permission B effort C approval D support A persuade B encourage C please D astonish A received B provided C refused D required 【小题 11】 A.healthy B.elegant C.optimistic C.humorous 【小题12】 A to B in C with D by A worriedly B patiently C confusedly D confidently A r
16、eached B covered C spread D grown A left B faded C expanded D remained A ever B also C never D already A easier B rarer C happier D closer A for B so C yet D or A read B keep C see D make A whatever B wherever C whoever D whichever 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【
17、小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 【小题 1】 A考查名词。下文告诉我们，老太太患的是癌症，而不是受了伤，由此可见，这位老太太是因为上颚痛才来看病的，所以选 pain。 【小题 2】 C考查动词。句意为： “我 ”告诉 “我 ”的牙医这没什么，但是他却坚持让我来看看。由第二段中的 “I found a large cancer that spread over much of
18、the _ of her mouth.”可以看出，她的病情很严重，所以应该是她的私人医生坚持要她来，因此要选择 insist“坚决主张 ”，后面从句要用虚拟语气。 declare宣布；suspect怀疑； promise承诺。 【小题 3】 D 考查动词。陪同老太太来的是她 80 岁的儿子，他试图补充点什么，但被老太太给阻止了。这里 attempt to do sth.相当于 try to do sth.意思是 “试图做某事 (但没有成功 )”。而 manage to do sth.意思是 “成功做成某事 ”； continue to do sth.意思是 “继续做某事 ”，显然都不符合语境。
19、 【小题 4】 B考查名词。上文提到，老太太感觉上颚 (upper jaw)有点痛，所以应该选择 roof,49空所在的句子也有暗示。 roof在此处的 意思是 “牙床，上颚 ”。corner角落；区域； bottom底部； surface表面。 【小题 5】 C考查动词。 confirm确认。句意为：后来的检查确认这是一种严重的癌症。 convince(使 )信服，说服； consider考虑； conclude推断，得出结论。 【小题 6】 B考查名词。由 40空后的 “a particularly bad sort of cancer”可以看出，在下次来看病时，我向她解释了病情的严重性
20、(seriousness)。 possibility可能性；importance重要性； resolution决心，解决。 【小题 7】 D考查形容词。由语境可知，老太太一直以为自己身体很健康，所以要选 fine，意思是 “(身体 )好的 ”。下文的 “Im just fine， honey， ”也是暗示。 【小题 8】 B考查名词。作为医生， “我 ”一直在劝说老太太去找一位治疗癌症的外科医生。老太太最终答应是因为两方面的原因，一方面是我的努力 (effort)，另一方面是老太太的善良，因为她想让我高兴，她才答应去的。 permission允许；support支持； approval同意，赞
21、同。 【小题 9】 C考查动词。 please意思 是 “使 高兴；取悦某人 ”。见上题。persuade说服； encourage鼓励； astonish(使 )震惊。 【小题 10】 C考查动词。因为老太太去看外科医生也是出于照顾 “我 ”的面子，所以拒绝治疗也在 “我 ”的预料之中。根据前面对老太太的描述 (kindness)可知，“婉言拒绝 ”符合语境，因此选 declined。 provide提供； receive收到； require需要。 【小题 11】 C考查形容词。解答此题的关键是空前的 still，前文告诉我们，老太太一直很乐观，认为自己的病没什么大碍，并拒绝了大夫的治疗，
22、所 以应该选 optimistic，意思是 “乐观的 ”。 【小题 12】 B考查介词。 in high spirits为固定用法，意思是 “兴高采烈 ”。 【小题 13】 C考查副词。一个病入膏肓的病人在六个月后竟然精力充沛、神采依然， “我 ”很吃惊，也很困惑，所以选择 confusedly，意思是 “困惑地 ”。worriedly担心地； patiently有耐心地； confidently有信心地。 【小题 14】 B考查动词。 cover覆盖。句意为：几乎覆盖整个牙床的癌症已经消失了，只留下一小片红。 【小题 15】 D考查动词。这里指的是癌 症症状消失后留下的东西，所以选择rema
23、ined，语意见上题。 【小题 16】 C考查副词。由上文 “Surprised to see her at all”， “I couldnt believe my eyes.”以及 “That was my first miracle.” 可以看出，这里的意思是：我读过类似的故事，但这之前从没有亲眼看到这样的事情发生。所以选 never。 【小题 17】 A考查形容词。从那以后我看到了很多其他类似的奇迹。这说明奇迹在变得越来越容易让人看到，由此可以看出， easier符合语境。 rare稀少的；happy幸福的； close接近的。 【小题 18】 A考查连词辨析。第二个分句是前一个分句的原
24、因。句意为：并且人们都是奇迹，因为通过他们我们有机会了解我们自己，看见一个又一个的奇迹。 for用来引出原因。 【小题 19】 C考查语境化选词。这一部分重点讲的是看见身边的奇迹，所以要选 see。该段的前两句都有暗示。 【小题 20】 B考查语境化选词。对应前面的 place，选择 wherever，句意为：从第一次奇迹之后，我逐渐明白：奇迹发生的时间和地点就在我们选择发现它的地方。 阅读理解 Betty and Harold have been married for years.But one thing still puzzles old Harold.How is it that h
25、e can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa,talking,go out to a ballgame,come back three and a half hours later,and theyre still sitting on the sofa Talking What in the world,Harold wonders,do they have to talk about Betty shrugs.Talk Were friends. Researching this matter called friend
26、ship,psychologist Lilian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men.No matter what their age,their job,their sex,the results were completely clear:women have more friendships than men,and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and un
27、mistakable.” More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend.Those who could were likely to name a woman.Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend,and almost always it was a woman.More married men than women named their wife/husb
28、and as a best friend,most trusted person,or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress(感情危机 ).“Most women,”says Rubin,“identified at least one,usually more,trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment,and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in
29、their lives.” “In general,”writes Rubin in her new book,“womens friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support,but mens relationships are marked by shared activities.”For the most part,Rubin says,interactions(交往 )between men are emotionally controlled-a good fit with the social requ
30、irements of “manly behavior.” “Even when a man is said to be a best friend,”Robin writes,“the two share little about their innermost feelings.Whereas a womans closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasnt unusual to hear a man say he didnt know his friend
31、s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.” 【小题 1】 What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that_. A he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband B women show little interest in ballgames C women have so much to share D h
32、e finds his wife difficult to talk to 【小题 2】 Rubins study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to _. A a male friend B her parents C a female friend D her husband 【小题 3】 According to the text,which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society A Ending his m
33、arriage without good reason. B Complaining about his marriage trouble. C Spending too much time with his friends. D Going out to ballgames too often. 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph A Women are more serious than men about marriage. B Men keep their in
34、nermost feelings to themselves. C Men often take sudden action to end their marriage. D Women depend on others in making decisions. 【小题 5】 The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around_. A friendships of men and women B happy and successful marriages C emotional problems in marriage D inter
35、actions between men and women 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】 C .细节理解题。从第一段可知，使 Harold迷茫不解的是当他外出打球三个半小时后，发现妻子和她的朋友仍然坐在沙发上交谈。他不明白为什么女人会有那么多东西相互分享。【小题 2】 C.细节理解题。从短文最后看出当一个女人发生感情危机时，她常常把这件事告诉自己的女性 朋友。 【小题 3】 B.这是一道细节理解题。从短文最后一句话可知一个男人如果不知道自己朋友的婚姻处于危机当 中很正常，这也从反面说明了在一般情况下，男人不向自己
36、的朋友抱怨自己的婚姻危机。 【小题 4】 B.细节理解题。第一句话可知男人几乎不和自己的朋友分享自己的内心世界。 【小题 5】 A .概括题。通读全文可以得出结论，心理学家 Rubin的研究中心，研究的是有关男人和女人的朋友关系问题。 An idea that started in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond.The concept is simple:help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to rea
37、d the same book at the same time. In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(追求 ) to be enjoyed by all,the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus,as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools.The idea came from Seattle libr
38、arian Nancy Pearl who launched the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998.Her original program used author visits,study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book,but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities,and even to Hong Kong. In Chica
39、go,the mayor appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book,One Chicago”program.As a result,reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city.Across the US,stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night
40、and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character. The only problem came up in New York,where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population.This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns,where a greater sense of un
41、ity can be achieved.Or it may show that New Yorkers missed the point,putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself. Ultimately,as Nancy points out,the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book ,but by how many people
42、 are enriched by the process,or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word. 【小题 1】 What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy A To invite authors to guide readers. B To encourage people to read and share. C To involve people in community service.
43、 D To promote the friendship between cities. 【小题 2】 Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project A They were too busy to read a book. B They came from many different backgrounds. C They had little interest in reading. D They lacked support from the local government. 【小题 3】 According
44、 to the passage,where would the project be more easily carried out A In large communities with little sense of unity. B In large cities where libraries are far from home. C In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached. D In medium-sized cities with a diverse population. 【小题 4】 The underline
45、d words “shared a word”in Paragraph 5 probably mean_. A discussed the meaning of a word B exchanged ideas with each other C gained life experience D used the same language 【小题 5】 According to Nancy,the degree of success of the project is judged by_. A the number of people who benefit from reading B
46、the careful selection of a proper book C the growing popularity of the writers D the number of books that each person reads 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen.Now
47、 you are looking for a place where you can improve your English,espeually your spoken English. Here are some information you need about English Language training. Global English Centre *General English in all four skills listening,speaking,reading and writing *3-month(700 yuan),6-month(1,200 yuan)an
48、d one-year(2,000 yuan) courses *Choice of morning or evening classes,3 hours per day,Mon-Fri *Experienced college English teachers. *Close to city centre and bus stops. Tel:67605272 Add:105 Zhongshan Road,100082 A Global English Centred and the International House. B Global English Centre and Modern Language School. C Modern Language School and the 21st Century. D The 21st Century and the International House 【小题 2】 The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that_. A its teaching
