1、2013届河北省五校联盟高三上学期调研考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * As _ unemployment is very high at the moment, its very difficult for people to find _work. A the； / B /； / C the； a D an； the 答案： B John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure. A let out B give away C bring
2、 in D make up 答案： A My son failed to be accepted by the firm after the interview. Now that he wasnt well prepared, he might as well _. A not try B not to have tried C not to try D not have tried 答案： D What do you mean saying “The boy is overgrowing” I mean that he is tall his age. A about; with B as
3、 to; for C by; for D by; to 答案： C Are you a member of the club . Its years since I . A Yes; was B No; was C Yes; had been D No; became 答案： B Put these glasses away before they_. OK, Ill put them in the cupboard. A have broken B are breaking C get broken D will be broken 答案： C Is Paul playing both so
4、ccer and tennis for the school He _. But now he has given up playing tennis. A is B has C was D had 答案： C _ at failing in the math exam, John wouldnt like to talk about it to his parents. A Disappointed B To be disappointed C Disappointing D Having disappointed 答案： A The form cannot be signed by any
5、one _ yourself. A rather than B better than C more than D other than 答案： D Who is making so much noise in the garden _ the children. A It is B They are C That is D There are 答案： A Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing serious, _. A even B either C then
6、D though 答案： D Its said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay. A wouldnt B mustnt C shouldnt D neednt 答案： C Its no longer a question now _ man can land on the moon. A that B which C whether D what 答案： A If you like I can do some sho
7、pping for you. Thats very kind of you for your _. A service B offer C point D suggestion 答案： B Some plants can take in carbon dioxide we breathe out and give _ oxygen to us. A in case B in turn C in return D in addition 答案： C 阅读理解 In my opinion, there is only one legitimate (合法的 ) handgun sport and
8、that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sports lovers. On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in ones backyard is not and should not be consid
9、ered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice. Some opponents (反对者 ) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the free
10、dom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon. There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions (限制 ) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason is that killing of game should be done in as humane (人道
11、的 ) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long guns, rifles and shotguns are effective arms of hunting. People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or shotgun, th
12、ere is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with killing of people. 【小题 1】 In the writers opinion, people should use handguns only when . A hunters shoot at animals
13、B they aim at a criminal C objects are under control D objects are only small tin cans in the backyard 【小题 2】 According to the writer, hunting is not affected by handgun control because . A hunters can use knives rather than guns to hunt animals B state government encourages hunters to use other gun
14、s C nobody cares what weapons are used to kill animals D most hunters use rifles rather than handguns 【小题 3】 This passage mainly talks about . A the relation between hunting and handgun control B the importance of aim practice C how handgun control affects hunting D different types of guns used in h
15、unting 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A Weekend Miracles Weekend Miracles give children aged 9 and older in the Childrens Center the opportunity to visit a host family who partners the child to find the child a permanent family. The host family arranges activities that the child will enjoy and introdu
16、ces the child to their circle of friendsin order to develop a lasting connection with someone. Organization: Kidsave International Location: the United States Duration: 2 days to 6 weeks Web Designer Needed We need the skills of a Web designer to help us redesign our website. The project will be fun
17、 and fulfilling, and give much needed visibility (能见性 ) to our grass-roots projects that are serving children and mothers in every corner of the world. Organization: Childrens Fund Location: the United States Duration: 3 weeks to 2 months Living Miracles Doctors and dentists are needed as volunteers
18、 at Shechen Medical Clinic in Nepal for two months or longer. In Tibet, we need doctors for only 1-2 months. Dentists can come for one month or longer. Please understand that modern conveniences are not available here. Organization: Dilgo Khyentse Fellowship Location: Nepal Duration: 21 days to 6 ye
19、ars Teaching English to Children in India The Salus Foundation, Inc. needs help from volunteers, teachers, college students or recent college graduates trained in ESL, or who are willing to be trained in ESL to teach English to the students at the Sulaxim School. Organization: The Salus Foundation,
20、Inc. Location: India Duration: 6 weeks to 9 months Chimpanzee Sanctuary in Cameroon In Defense of Animals in Africa needs help from highly motivated, mature volunteers who care about the conservation of great apes and are willing to live in an isolated, challenging, French-speaking environment for s
21、ix months to benefit our future generation. Organization: In Defense of Animals in Africa Location: Cameroon Duration: 6 months 【小题 1】 We can infer from the passage that . A serving children in every corner of the world is the Web designers duty B volunteers going to Cameroon should be able to speak
22、 French C more dentists are needed than doctors in Nepal D the time you work in one of these places can be changed 【小题 2】 Which of the following fields is NOT mentioned in the passage A Health B Education C Politics D Wildlife conservation 【小题 3】 Which of the following is suitable for John, an Ameri
23、can college student, who wants to learn about the lives of children in other countries A Weekend Miracles B Chimpanzee Sanctuary in Cameroon C Web Designer Needed D Teaching English to Children in India 【小题 4】 The purpose of Weekend Miracles is mainly to help children . A enlarge their circle of fri
24、ends B learn more about the outside world C find a family who is willing to raise them D get chances to communicate with other children 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 单词拼写 单词拼写 (共 10小题 ; 每小题 1分 ,满分 10分 ) 【小题 1】 Yet the _ (大多数 ) of these employees have no voice, especially when it comes to t
25、heir own safety. 【小题 2】 The idea _ (被想到 ) to him in a dream. 【小题 3】 So if someone asks you out, never _ (犹豫 ). 【小题 4】 There are some obvious _ (实际的 ) applications of the research. 【小题 5】 She was shocked by the violent scenes she had _ (目击 ). 【小题 6】 The plan was so _ (肤浅 ) that no serious attempt was
26、 ever made to realize it. 【小题 7】 We received a letter of _ (道歉 ). 【小题 8】 The exhibition is held _ (每年 ). 【小题 9】 The bank is _ (在 对面 ) the supermarket. 【小题 10】 I had to join a _ (队，行列 ) for the toilets. 答 案： 【小题 1】 majority 【小题 2】 occurred 【小题 3】 hesitate 【小题 4】 practical 【小题 5】 witnessed 【小题 6】 shal
27、low 【小题 7】 apology 【小题 8】 annually 【小题 9】 opposite 【小题 10】 queue 【小题 1】考查固定短语。 the majority of“大多数 ”，句意 “然而，这些员工中的大多数没有发言权，特别是当说到他们的安全的时候。 ”故填 majority。 【小题 2】考查固定搭配。 Sth.occurs to sb.“某人想 起某事 ”。故填 occurred。 【小题 3】考查祈使句。根据 never可知，是否定的祈使句， hesitate“犹豫 ”。故用 hesitate。 【小题 4】考查单词拼写。 practical“实际的，务实的 ”
28、。故填 practical。 【小题 5】考查动词拼写。 Witness“目击 ”。故填 witnessed。 【小题 6】句意 “这个计划是如此的肤浅，以至于人们没有做出太大的尝试，来实现它。 ”shallow“浅的，肤浅的 ”。故填 shallow。 【小题 7】考查单词的词性。 apology“歉意 ”，是名词； apologize动词 “道歉 ”。of后应该跟名词，故填 apoloy。 【小题 8】考查单词拼写。 annually“每年，一年一次 ”。故填 annually。 【小题 9】考查单词拼写。 opposite“在 .对面 ”。故填 opposite。 【小题 10】考查单词
29、拼写。 queue“队列 ”。句意 “我不得不排队上厕所。 ”故填queue。 短文改错 下面短文中有 10处语言错误 ,每句中最多有两处。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 There are different train ticket for people to choose from when traveled by train.
30、 They may want to buy a single ticket and a return ticket. A single ticket allows them enjoy more freedom at their destination while a return one not only is cheaper but also save them the trouble of buying the ticket when they decide to return. Some people prefer hard seats to soft one. Young peopl
31、e like to have hard seats because enjoy the company of other passengers is what they need during a journey. Businessmen would not like to have soft seats. They want to have a good rest. When they get off the train, they were still energetic and can rapid go on to do their jobs. 答案： 【小题 1】 tickettick
32、ets 【小题 2】 traveledtraveling 【小题 3】 and- or 【小题 4】 them后加上 to 【小题 5】 save-saves 【小题 6】 one- ones 【小题 7】 enjoy- enjoying 【小题 8】去掉 not 【小题 9】 were-are 【小题 10】 rapid-rapidly 【小题 1】根据前面的 are可知后面是复数形式。 【小题 2】这是状语从句的省略形式，省略了 they are,后面应该接现在分词的形式。 【小题 3】根据上下文可知这里表示选 择关系，使用 or表示选择。 【小题 4】固定词组 allow sb to d
33、o sth 【小题 5】主语是 a return one是单数； 【小题 6】用 ones指代上文提及的可数名词复数 seats 【小题 7】动名词在句中作主语。 【小题 8】根据上下文可知商人喜欢软的椅子。 【小题 9】本文通篇都是现在时。 【小题 10】使用副词修饰动词短语。 阅读填空 Have you ever wished that you could make your little sisters teddy bear talk to her Or have you ever wanted to bring a puppet (木偶 ) to life If so, you may
34、 be interested in learning the art of ventriloquism (腹语术 ). A ventriloquist can make an ordinary object seem to be alive by giving it a personality, movement, and speech. Your object can be a puppet, or a doll. Give your new “friend” a name, and then decide on the personality that he will have. The
35、next step is to give your friend movements that agree with the personality you have chosen. Now you can learn to make your “friend” talk. A ventriloquist will control his mouth and lips so that it will appear that his voice is coming from the object he is using. This will take practice, but you can
36、do it. First, decide on a voice that is different from your own. It could be higher or lower than yours, or could even have a special accent. Then, find a clean teaspoon and hold the handle between your front teeth. Now, using the voice you created for your friend and holding the handle of the teasp
37、oon tightly between your teeth, look into a mirror and talk. Practicing with the spoon in your mouth will help you learn to keep your mouth from moving. Now try telling a joke in your normal voice and have your friend speak in his voice. Practice those words until you can say them without your lips
38、moving at all. Ventriloquism is fun. It also requires hard work to become good at it. The most important thing to do is practice. But if you are willing to take the time to give your friend an interesting personality, to practice lively movements, and to work on good mouth control, then you will be
39、well on your way to becoming a ventriloquist! 【小题 1】 According to the text, a ventriloquist . A is a person who can make puppets B needs to work with another person C can speak without using his mouth D can make an object seem to speak 【小题 2】 You need to hold the handle of a teaspoon between your fr
40、ont teeth so that . A your voice will change B your mouth wont move C you can look humorous D you can feel your mouths movements 【小题 3】 If you want to be good at ventriloquism, you . A need to spend much time practicing B must learn from famous ventriloquists C should learn at least one special acce
41、nt D must have a great doll to practice with 【小题 4】 What would be the best title for the text A How to tell jokes B How to make puppets C Secrets of ventriloquism D Tips on making friends 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C Imagine that you are in school, giving a speech to your class. Now think
42、 what it feels like when stammering (口吃 ) makes it a struggle to communicate your thoughts and feelings to other people. The Kings Speech, which won the best picture at the Academy Awards in March, 2011, focuses on stammering along with other speech-related problems. The movie tells the story of Bri
43、tains King George VI, who became king after his brother Edward VIII gave up the crown to marry an American woman. As a result of British actor Colin Firths performance, people are starting to realize that stammering can damage a persons self-confidence and cause him or her to escape from life. “The
44、serious problem is unseen and unheard,” said Norbert Lieckfeldt, an expert at the British Stammering Association, in an interview with a news reporter. “Stammering masks your ability,” he said. “Its a serious disability.” Most stammerers face bullying (欺负 ) in school, something that is “usually carr
45、ied over into the workplace”. George VIs stammer took away his confidence as a speaker. But Samantha Mesango, a speech coach based in the UK, believes that speech problems are more common than most people realize. “Some simply dont like the sound of their own voice; others are scared of speaking in
46、public,” she said. Travis Treats from St Louis University praised The Kings Speech. He said it shows that “how ones speech does not mean what one is inside”. He also added that people who stammer need to be heard and our society should recognize that they have a lot to give to the world. 【小题 1】 The
47、author writes the first 3 paragraphs to . A show how harmful stammer is for common people B introduce a famous movie winning great awards C tell the story of the king who suffers from stammer D draw readers attention to the problem of stammer 【小题 2】 We learn from the passage that . A stammerers face
48、 bullying in school but not in the workplace B Edward VIII gave up his crown because he was a stammerer C stammerers should be understood and can contribute to the world D the sufferings caused by stammer havent been found yet 【小题 3】 According to Norbert Lieckfeldt, A the voice of stammering people cannot be heard B people who stammer do better in work than school C there are a lot of things that stammering people can give to us D the serious problem of stammering remains unseen
