1、2013届河北省保定市高三上学期期末调研考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Now, where is my package _. Well be late for the train. A Come on B Forget it! C Dont worry. D Who knows 答案: A 试题分析:句意,这是两个人之间的对话。第一个人说: “ 现在,我的包裹在哪? ” 第二个人说: “快点,我们赶火车快迟到了。 ” Come on快点 Forget it!算了 Dont worry.别担心 Who knows 谁知道,故选 A,最符合题意。 考点:本题重点考查情景对话。 点评:
2、解答此类题型首先要理解题干要表达的意思,再分析各个选项的句意,从中选取适合语境的一个。在平时的学习中,要重视对词组句型的总结和记忆,同时要多积累一些谚语和习语。 Were living in_people call Information Age, so everything is possible. A what B that C which D why 答案: A 试题分析:句意,我们生活在一个人们称之为信息时代的时代,所以一切事情都是有可能的。通过分析句子结构,可知介词 in 之后跟了一个宾语从句,并且引导词在宾语从句中作宾语。 That引导宾语从句时无词义,在从句中不作任何成分,故排除
3、 B; which 必须给定选择范围才能使用, why表示原因,所以排除C和 D。 考点:本题重点考查宾语从句 点评:宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。宾语从句引导词的正确选用,是一大难点。需要判断引导词在从句中作什么成分以及结合具体意义来确定。 I r eminded you not to forget to turn off the lights when you left the classroom. _. A So did I B So you did C So do you D I do so 答案: B 试题分析:句意,这是两个人之间的对话。第一个
4、人说: “ 我提醒过你,在你离开教室的时候别忘记关灯。 ” 第二个人说: “是啊,你提醒过我。 ” so + 主语 + 谓语,该句式表示对上文所说的话的赞同或附和 。 考点: so + 主语 + 谓语句式的考查 点评:特别需要注意与 so + 谓语 + 主语进行区别。 so + 谓语 + 主语是倒装句式,表示一种情况也适用于另一者。 Mike is kind, determined and full of energy._, I cant speak too highly of him. A As a result B In a word C By the way D On the contr
5、ary 答案: B 试题分析:句意, Mike 善良 ,聪明 ,又刻苦努力。总而言之 ,再怎么赞扬都不过分。cant do sth too+adv. 这个句型意义为 : 再 .也不过分 ,简直太 .! As a result 结果 In a word总而言之 By the way 顺便地 On the contrary 正相反,根据题意,故选 B。 考点:本题重点考查情景对话。 点评:解答此类题型首先要理解题干要表达的意思,再分析各个选项的句意,从中选取适合语境的一个。在平时的学习中,要重视对词组句型的总结和记忆,同时要多积累一些谚语和习语。 According to the artists,
6、 the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. A expects B is expecting C will expect D is expected 答案: D 试题分析:主语 “painting” 和动作 “expect”之间是被动关系,因此答案:应从有被动含义的选项中产生,所以排除 A、 B和 C。 考点:本题重点考查非谓语动词 点评:非谓语动词是英语中的重点语法项目之一,它涉及词法、句法、时态、语态和 各种习惯用法,易混点比较多,在句中的位置灵活,且句法功能较多。所以学习非谓语动词时应理清非谓语动词在句中所作的成分及它们之间
7、的区别。 You will see the products of Liu Ling alcohol_on every avenue of Baoding city. A advertise B advertising C advertised D having advertised 答案: C 试题分析:因为分词的逻辑主语 “Liu Ling alcohol”和分词的动作 “advertise ”之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。 考点:本题重点考查非谓语动词 点评:非谓语动词是英语中的重点语法项目之一,它涉及词法、句法、时态、语态和各种习惯用法,易混点比较多,在句中的位置灵活,且句法功能
8、较多。所以学习非谓语动词时应理清非谓语动词在句中所作的成分及它们之间的区别。 “He hasnt got any hobbies_you call playing games on computer a hobby.” Mr. Lin said. A If B Unless C When D Since 答案: B 试题分析:句意, “他没有任何兴趣爱好 除非你说打电脑游戏也是一种兴趣爱好 ”,林先生说。 If 如果 Unless 除非 When 当 时候 Since 自从,根据题意,故选 B。 考点:连词辨析 点评:解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一
9、样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案:。 I work in a business_almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A that B which C where D why 答案: C 试题分析:通过分析句子结构,可知这是一个主从复合句,其中包含一个定语从句。先行词是表地点的 a business(商业机构,公司),从句中的谓语动词 is waiting for后有宾语 a great chance,所以需要填 where或 in which,故选 C。 考点:定语从句的考查 点评:定语从句是高中英语教学的重点
10、、难点,又是高考考查的热点。在定语从句中,关系代词有主语、宾语、定语之分。一般 who做主语或其宾格形式的whom做宾语, whose作为定语( whom, whose不可省略)。关系代词在从句中作主语,宾语,定语等,关系副词在从句中作地点状语( where)时间状语( when),原因状语( why)。 Therell be billions of people to watch the Spring Festival gala on TV tonight. I know. The whole world_ Its a really wonderful event. A watches B
11、is watching C has watched D will be watching 答案: D 试题分析:从现在算起的将来的某一时间正在进行的动作或按计划、安排将要进行的动作,用现在将来进行时。所以选 D。 考点:时态考查题 点评:英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。 We expected you yesterday. Im sorry, I_you to say that I couldnt be here until t
12、oday. A should have called B must have called C could call D would call 答案: A 试题分析:句意,这是两个人之间的对话。第一个人说: “ 昨天我们在期待着你的到来。 ” 第二个人说: “对不起,我本应该告诉你直到今天,我才能到这。 ”。 should have called表示本应该做某事而实际上没做; must have done通常只用于肯定句,表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较肯定;could call表示一种可能性 would call表示意愿,故选 A。 考点:情态动词的考查 点评:情态动词 + ha
13、ve done这是历年高考热点之一,可表示 “推测、责备、怀疑 ”等多种意义。一定要牢牢掌握它们的用法。 It is acknowledged that_shortest distance between persons is _ sincere smile. A a; the B the; a C a;不填 D the;不填 答案: B 试题分析:形容词的最高级前用定冠词 the,抽象名词前不用冠词,故选 B。 考点:冠词的考查 点评:解答有关冠词的题型可以从三方面入手,一是习惯搭配,二是固定短语 ,三是具体语境分析。对于固定短语平时应多读多记。 In this lecture, I can
14、 only give you a_view of how we can live life to the full. A simple B good C secret D personal 答案: D 试题分析:句意,在这次演讲中,对于如何充分地生活,我只能给出我个人的观点。 Simple 简单的 good 好的 secret 秘密的 personal 个人的,根据题意,故选D。 考点:词汇辨析 点评:解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案:。 We tried to ring you back,
15、Bryan, but we think we _ your number incorrectly. A looked up B got through C took down D worked out 答案: C 试题分析:句意, Bryan,我们设法给你回电话,但是我们认为我们记下的你的电话号码不正确。 look up 查出 get through 穿过 take down 记下 work out 解决,根据题意,故选 C。 考点:词组辨析 点评:解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案:。 Wil
16、l you see to _ that the luggage is brought back A me B yourself C it D them 答案: C 试题分析:通过分析句子结构,可知真正的宾语是后面的 that 从句,所以需要用 it 作形式宾语。 考点: it 用法的考查 点评:在英语中 ,it有许多不同的用法 ,它既可以用作代词 (如人称代词、非人称代词 ),也可以用作引导词(作形式主语或形式宾语),还可以用来构成强调句型。it 作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。 Everyone s
17、hould learn something about first aid, for every second will_in an emergency. A play B count C happen D show 答案: B 试题分析:句意,每个人都应该学习一些有关急救的知识,因为在紧急情况下每一秒都很有价值。 Play玩 count有价值 happen 发生 show演示,根据语意选 B项。 考点:动词辨析 点评:解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词汇的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案:。 完 型填空 I stood ther
18、e outside of the classroom with the other students, waiting for the supervisor(监考老师) to open the door, and 1 filled the heart. When we were finally inside the classroom, I realized how 2 it was. The heater hadnt been on and the _3_ were as cold as ice. Alright then, the supervisor started to walk ar
19、ound, _4_everyones calculator to make sure they were approved devices(允许使用的工具) At around 8: 25, the test started. I was_5_my way through word problems, grammar sections, and reading and 6 sections. The supervisor kept walking around the room, 7 each students extra pencils and 8 sharpening them for u
20、s.I turned the_9_when instructed to, _10_it wasnt another math section and it wasnt. It was a reading section _11_ ! I started reading the excerpt(片段) given and was 12 to discover that it wasnt a boring piece about astrology (星象)or biological science. _13_, it was an excerpt from a romantic novel. I
21、 became little_14_with reading it and at times I wanted to say Awww! ”aloud. My heart was 15 swooning(沉醉) and I think I was 16 . Hopefully I got the questiotions from that section_17_because I actually had fun answering them. Who knew the SAT could actually bring 18 ? It was about 1 p. m. when the t
22、est was over. I got out of the classroom with_19_ As I was walking outside the building, I was thinking that the test was no longer a bitter_20_for the first time in my life. 【小A happiness B nervousness C calmness D sadness 题1】 A amazing B disappointing C tiring D freezing A seats B walls C floors D
23、 hearts A seeing B taking C checking D preparing A looking B pacing C making D showing A comprehension B thinking C guessing D recitation A bringing in B putting down C picking up D showing off A kindly B slightly C directly D slowly A door B direction C pencil D page 【小题 10】 A. finding B. praying C
24、. deciding D, imagining 【小题11】 A terrible B great C sure D no A frightened B worried C shocked D regretted A However B Therefore C Also D Rather A carried away B worn out C tired D confused A suddenly B totally C over D again A reading B sleeping C smiling D whispering A right B ready C clear D poss
25、ible A hope B joy C interest D trouble A relief B hunger C strength D courage A attempt B fact C process D experience 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】
26、 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析:本文的主要内容是:我在参加一次考试时,意外地发现有部分题目内容竟然是一部浪漫小说的摘要,因此我满怀喜悦得答完了题目,这是在我生命中,考试第一次成了一次不痛苦的经历。 【小题 1】 根据 I stood there outside of the classroom with the other students,waiting for the supervisor(监考老师) to open the door可知在考试前等待监考老师的过程中是很紧张的 ,故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 The heater hadnt been on and the seats
27、were as cold as ice.可知教室里很冷, amazing令人惊异的 disappointing令人失望的 tiring累人的 freezing严寒的,故选 D。 【小题 3】这里想说教室里没有开暖气,座位像冰一样凉, seats座位 walls墙 floors地面 hearts心,故选 A。 【小题 4】这里想说监考老师检查每个人的计算器, seeing看见 taking谈论 checking检查 preparing准备,故选 C。 【小题 5】 这里想表达考试开始了,我开始踱步于词汇、语法部分、阅读和理解部分, looking看 pacing踱步于 making制造 show
28、ing表现出,故选 B 【小题 6】这里想表达考试开始了,我开始踱步于词汇、语法部分、阅读和理解部分, comprehension理解 thinking思考 guessing推测 recitation朗诵,故选 A。 【小题 7】这里想表达监考老师捡起学生们额外的铅笔,很亲切地为他们把铅笔削尖, bringing in引进 putting down放下 picking up捡起 showing off炫耀,故选 C。 【小题 8】这里想表达监考老师捡起学生们额外的铅笔,很亲切地为他们把铅笔削尖, kindly亲切地 slightly轻微地 directly直接地 slowly缓慢地,故选 A。
29、 【小题 9】根据 when instructed to可知我是按照说明翻页, door门 direction方向 pencil铅笔 page页,故选 D。 【小题 10】根据 it wasnt another math section and it wasnt及 It was a reading section,可知我祈祷另一页不再是数学部分, finding 发现 praying祈祷 deciding决定 imagining想象,故选 B。 【小题 11】根据 praying it wasnt another math section and it wasnt. It was a read
30、ing section,故选 B。 【小题 12】根据 it wasnt a boring piece about astrology (星象) or biological science. Rather, it was an excerpt from a romantic novel.可知是我吃惊地发现,frightened害怕的 worried担心的 shocked吃惊的 regretted后悔的,故选 C。 【小题 13】这里想说相反地,是一个浪漫小说的摘要, However然而 Therefore因此 Also也 Rather相反地,故选 D。 【小题 14】根据 and at tim
31、es I wanted to say Awww! ”aloud.可知我开始读得着迷, carried away使着迷 worn out疲乏 tired累的 confused不清楚的,故选 A。 【小题 15】这里想说我的心完全沉浸在其中, suddenly突然地 totally完全 over结束 again又,故选 B。 【小题 16】根据下文 Hopefully I got the questiotions from that section right because I actually had fun answering them.故选 C。 【小题 17】根据 because I a
32、ctually had fun answering them,故选 A。 【小题 18】根据 My heart was totally swooning(沉醉) and I think I was smiling ,故选 B。 【小题 19】根据 As I was walking outside the building, I was thinking that the test was no longer a bitter experience for the first time in my life,可知我带着宽慰走出教室,故选 A。 【小题 20】这里想表达在我生命中,考试第一次成了一
33、次不 痛苦的经历,attempt 尝试 fact事实 process过程 experience经历,故选 D。 考点:这是一篇记叙文 点评:答题前一定要略读全文,把握文章要表达的主题,注意前后句与句,段落与段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案:可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。 阅读理解 Ray Travers sat back at the large desk, and looked around his plush(豪华的)offi
34、ce. He was tired Rays eyes stopped at a painting on the wall. It was a gift given by an old friend, Bull,as a farewell gift when he left his hometown He recalled the life spent in that small town; pleasant times. The many hours he spent talking to his good friend, and the tales he was told about hun
35、ting in the Africa of old. Memories flowed back more than ten years; he remembered how he enjoyed hearing about the wonderful hunting, and how he wished he could have shared those times. Ray opened his desk drawer and brought out a wooden box. He opened the lid and exposed a work of art, a hand-made
36、 hunting knife. This was a gift from Bull, given to Ray more than 20 years ago. It was one of the first knives Bull had made, and Ray had called it Zambezi, the river where Bull had been so many times. He closed the box and sat upright at his desk; he was driving himself hard, and deserved a break.
37、Things were going well with the business, everything running smoothly. He could afford a week off! He went back home. A week in the hometown would be like going back in history. Man, its going to be good,”Ray said aloud, as he turned onto the highway and watched the city lights fast disappearing, as
38、 he looked in the rearview mirror. The powerful car going its way through the night, headlights piercing(穿透) the darkness. Memories danced through the mans mind. Memories of good times, when he knew what it was to relax, to talk, and to really visit. Slowly entering town he looked around. Ray sat in
39、 his car, looking at the old building,smiling. Inside it was almost as though it was the same people as 15 years ago. 【小题 1】 We learn from the text that _. A Rays old friend, Bull, is a painting artist B Ray visited Africa together with Bull many times C Ray and Bull often went hunting together D Ra
40、y left his hometown more than ten years ago 【小题 2】 Which of the following words can best describe Rays feeling about going back home A Worried B Excited C Calm D Nervous 【小题 3】 It can be inferred from the text that_. A Ray was a successful businessman B Ray had a hard time in the hometown C Rays hom
41、etown was a small remote mountain village D Ray was the first promising young man in the hometown 【小题 4】 What may the author talk about in the paragraph that follows the text A Rays childhood spent in his hometown. B Why Ray left his hometown alone. C The situation in Rays hometown. D How Ray went i
42、nto business. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析:本文是篇记叙文,讲了一位离别家乡十多年的成功的生意人想起了自己的家乡和朋友,正好自己有假期,就回家乡去看一看。当他发现家乡的一切还是那样熟悉时,他开心的笑了。 【小题 1】根据 Memories flowed back more than ten years; he remembered how he enjoyed hearing about the wonderful hunting, and how he wished he could have shared those
43、 times,故选 D。 【小题 2】根据 Slowly entering town he looked around. Ray sat in his car, looking at the old building, smiling. Inside it was almost as though it was the same people as 15 years ago,故选 B。 【小题 3】根据 Things were going well with the business, everything running smoothly. He could afford a week of
44、f!故选 A。 【小题 4】根据 Inside it was almost as though it was the same people as 15 years ago. 可知接下来文章会讲述 Ray故乡的情况,故选 C。 考点:记叙文阅读理解。 点评:这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题仔细阅读短文,理解了全文内容,很容易选出正确答案:。阅读注意事项: 1、关注连词,分析文章逻辑结构。 2、聚焦代词,明辨指代关系。 3、抓住关键词语,利用平行结构、上下文(包括定义、释义、举例、对比、标点)进行判断与推理。 4、了解一些构词法,从词根的特殊含义入手。 Writer and teacher
45、 Yin Jianlis stories and thoughts about bringing up her daughter Yuanyuan have been a constant source of inspiration for parents over the past 16 years. Her book, A Good Mother Exceeds Good Teachers, published by Writers Publishing House, has been a bestseller on Dangdang and Amazons online platform
46、s for the past three years. The book helped Yin make the Chinese Writers Rich List, with 4. 48 million yuan( 710, 000). Experts say Yins book provides practical guidance, which makes it popular among parents. When the majority of books are either full of bragging about(自吹自擂) the authors children or
47、outlining big theories that have no foundation in practice, I write books that are practical and easy to follow, Yin writes. For example, there was an occasion when Yuanyuan forgot to do her elementary school homework. In such a situation many Chinese parents show their anger and scold their kids,”says Yin, who made an agreement with her husband they would not overly criticize or push their daughter. Instead, Yin encouraged the daughter to