1、2014届浙江绍兴第一中学高三上学期回头考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * I am late, for there is too much traffic on my way to school. Oh, _. Dont lie! A take your time B dont worry C Come on D take it easy 答案： C 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. take your time别着急，慢慢来， B. dont worry别担心， C. Come on加油，得了吧， D. take it easy放轻松，句意： -我迟到了，因为上学的路上有很多车。 -得
2、了，别说谎了。选 C。 考点：考查交际用语 Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream. A when B where C that D which 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：音乐会的两部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。 when 引导的定 语从句修饰 an interval（间歇），when在从句中作时间状语。所以选 A。 考点：考查定语从句 He should have come to join in the thorough
3、 cleaning. He _. I dont think it was his turn. A neednt have to B neednt have C didnt have to D doesnt need to 答案： C 试题分析：考查情态动词：句意： -他本应该参加大扫除的。 -他不必，我想没有轮到他。 A。 neednt have to表达不对， B.neednt have是本不必做而做了，和句意不符合， D是现在不必，而这句话表示过去不必要，选 C。 考点：考查情态动词 It has been announced that all the students _ put on
4、masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus. A shall B will C need D may 答案 ： A 试题分析：考查情态动词：句意：已经宣布所有的学生在上学前要戴面具以防感染 SARS病毒，表示：规定或法律条文等用 shall 语气强烈， will“意愿 ”，need“需要 ”， may“可以 ”，选 A。 考点：考查情态动词 Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is de
5、termined to stop playing video games. A realizing B realized C to realize D being realized 答案： A 试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间，这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语，主语 the boy与 press是被动关系，但是与realize是主动，所以是现在分词做状语，选 A。 考点：考查非谓语动词 Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroad. Her parents are old.
6、A study B studying C studied D to study 答案： B 试题分析：考查动名词： feel like doing 想要做 ，句意：琳达不想要出国学习。她的父母老了。所以，正确答案：是 B。 考点：考查动名词 A new study indicates that basic steps taken by people daily can go a long way in _ the greenhouse gas emission. A cutting down B taking down C pulling down D breaking down 答案： A
7、试题分析：考查动词短语： A. cutting down砍倒，减少， B. taking down放下，记下， C. pulling down推倒，拆毁， D. breaking down抛锚，出故障，句意：一项新的研究表明人们每天采取的措施离减少温室气体的排放还有很长的路要走。选 A。 考点：考查动词短语 Did you call on any of your old friends when you returned to your hometown _ _ of them. They were all very busy. A Nobody B None C Both D Neither
8、 答案： B 试题分析：考查代词：句意： -当你回到家乡的时候，拜访老朋友了吗？ -没有，他们都很忙。因为第一句话用 any，说明朋友是三个以上的，用 none表示 “三者以上都不 ”， none可以和 of搭配， nobody不能和 of搭配， both是两者都，不符合句意， neither是两者都不，所以选 B。 考点：考查代词 It is reported that the government has _ the outbreak of violence by sending a large group of soldiers to police the area. A gone fo
9、r B reacted to C appealed to D made for 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词短语： A. gone for努力争取， B. reacted to 对 做出反应，C. appealed to吸引， D. made for有助于，前往，句意：政府已经对暴乱的发生做出反应，派了一组士兵去维持这个地区。选 B。 考点：考查动词短语 The man as well as his horse _ crossed the river _ from Tokyo. A which; come B that; comes C who; came D that; come 答案：
10、B 试题分析：考查定语从句和主谓一致：第一空考查定语从句的连接词，因先行词既有人又有物故用 that； as well as连接两个主语的时候，谓语和前面的主语一致，此句真正的主语是 the man故用单数。选 B。 考点：考查定语从句和主谓一致 We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, _! Hurry up, or well be late. A there goes the bell B there does the bell go C there the bell goes D goes the bell there 答案： A 试题分
11、析：考查完全倒装：在以 here,there,up,down,in,on,out,away,off等副词开头的句子里，主语是名词时，句子主谓全部倒装，以示强调。但主语是人称代词时，不倒装。句意： -我们不要在外面谈话。听，铃响了！ -快点，否则，我们要迟到了。选 A。 考点：考查完全倒装 The city of Nanchang has grown so fast that its at least _ what it used to be. A five times the size of B the size as five times large as C five times larg
12、er D as five times size of 答案： A 试题分析：考查倍数的表达：用的是：倍数 +the+名词 +of 的结构 ,句意是：南充市发展迅速以至于现在是过去的 5倍大。倍数在最前面，排除 BD， C项是比较级，但是没有 than，所以选 A。 考点：考查倍数的表达 Im sorry. That wasnt of much help. Oh, _. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. A sure it was B it doesnt matter C of course not D thanks anyway 答案： A 试
13、题分析：考查交际用语：句意： -对不起，那没什么帮助。 -哦，那当然是（有帮助的）。事实上，它是最有帮助的。 ” B. it doesnt matter没关系， D. thanks anyway仍然感谢，这两项明显不对，也不能选 C，因为 of course not的意思是 “当然没帮助 ”，就与后半句的意思相反了。选 A。 考点：考查交际用语 It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _ made him decide to go to Zambia. A /; which B which; that C tha
14、t; which D that; that 答案： D 试题分析：考查同位语从句和强调句：句意：是 Alex Haley能在非洲找到自己的根的信念使他决定去赞比亚。第一空填 that， that Alex Haley could find his root in Africa是同位语从句，对句子主语 the belief的具体内容进行进一步的解释和补充说明。第二个 that是强调句中的，符合这样的结构： It is +被强调部分 +that +其它部分。强调的是 the belief，选 D。 考点：考查同位语从句和强调句 Robert is indeed a wise man. Oh, ye
15、s. How often I have regretted _ his advice! A to take B taking C not to take D not taking 答案： D 试题分析：考查非谓语动词：句意： -罗伯特真是一个聪明的男人！ -哦，确实。多少次我都后悔没听他的建议。 regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事 ”； regret to do sth.“抱歉要做某事 ”。由题干可知，要用 D项表示 “对没接受建议而感到后悔 ”。动名词的否定 not在动名词前面，选 D。 考点：考查 Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know.
16、 By next month, he _ enough for a used on e. A saves B saved C will save D will have saved 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词时态：句意： -汤米计划买车。 -我知道，下个月底之前，他会有足够的前买辆二手车。根据题意，表示将来时，在 D和 C之间选择， D是将来完成时， C 是一般将来时，根据短语 By next month 可知是 “将来完成时 ”的标志，因此选 D 考点：考查动词时态 Joseph _ to evening classes since last month, but he still ca
17、nt say “Whats your name ” in Russian. A has been going B went C goes D has gone 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语 since last month可排除 B项和C项；现在完成时表示到现在为止已经完成或过去发生但强调对现在的影响的事情，现在完成进行时表示到现在为止一直在做某事，强调连续性。句意：约瑟夫自从上个月以来一直在上夜校，但他仍然还不会用俄语说 “你叫什么名字？ ”。故选 A项。 考点：考查动词时态 Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it
18、for the graduation ceremony. A while B when C where D though 答案： C 试题分析：考查地点状语从句。句意为：一切东西都已精确地放在了他想要举行毕业典礼的地方。由 where引导地点状语从句。表示 “在 地方 ”，所以正确答案：选 C。 考点：考查地点状语从句 _ there is going to be a policy change _ of those things is going to change. A Unless; few B Until; few C Unless; none D Until; none 答案： C
19、试题分析：考查连词和代词：句意：如果没有一个政策变化，那些东西没有一样会变化。 few修饰的是可数名词，如果 few of.做句子主语，则其谓语动词不可能用第三人称单数形式，由此可以排除 AB，第一空填 unless unless = if.not.，意思是 “如果不 /除非 ”，引导条件状语从句。第二空填 none，表 示 “三者以上都不 ”，和 of连用，选 C。 考点：考查连词和代词 The hip-pop singer is always drawing attention to issues that are usually ignored. Thats _ is so great
20、about him. A that B what C all D how 答案： B 试题分析：考查表语从句：句意：这个说唱歌手总是把注意力集中在容易忽略的问题上，这是他伟大的地方。在表语从句中缺少主语，用 what 引导表语从句，that引导表语从句只起到连接作用，不做成分， all不能引导表语从句， how只能做状语，所以选 B。 考点：考查表语从句 With the world changing fast, we have something new _ with all by ourselves every day. A deal B dealt C to deal D dealing
21、 答案： C 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。此处句意为：我们有一些要去解决的新事情，可知不定式作定语表未做。使用的是 have sth to do“有什么事 情要做 ”，选 C 符合。 考点：考查非谓语动词 What do you think of Thomas Well, he is good, warm -hearted, hard-working and intelligent; _, I cant speak too highly of him. A in a word B as a result C by the way D on the contrary 答案： A 试题分析：考查介词
22、短语： A. in a word总之，一句话， B. as a result因此， C. by the way顺便说一下， D. on the contrary 正相反，句意： -你认为托马斯怎样？-他很好，热心肠，工作努力而且勤奋，总之，我在表扬他都不过分。所以选A。 考点：考查介词短语 With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken _ color. A by B for C with D in 答案： D 试题分析：考查介词：句意：由于有了这些新的科技，水下的山谷可以被拍成彩色照片。这里 be taken是
23、被拍成的意思。 in colour是一个词组，是 “彩色 ”的意思。所以选 D。 考点：考查介词 The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _pictures of them. A many of B a large amount of C a plenty of D masses of 答案： D 试题分析：考查短语辨析：句意：年轻的舞蹈演员穿着漂亮的衣服，非常迷人，所以我们拍了好多张他们的照片。 many of，一般指的是什么中的许多。这里不合适。 a large amount
24、of 修饰不可数名词，大量的； C项应该是 plenty of， masses of 可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词，表示大量的。所以选 D。 考点：考查短语辨析 Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it risky, _ A though B also C either D too 答案： A 试题分析：考查副词。句意：在一个冰冻的运动场上游戏听起来似乎很有乐趣。然而，这难道不是相当冒险吗？此处的 though 为副词， “可是，虽然；然而；不过 ”的意思，符合题意。 B. also 也， C. eit
25、her 也不， D. too 也，都不符合句意，所以选 A。 考点：考查副词 Some dont agree to the plan, while Im out of _ opposed to it. A those who B who C those D that 答案： C 试题分析：考查代词的用法：句意：有人不支持这个计划，而我就是持反对意见人中的一个。 Those 指代 “那些人 ”，其后是过去分词短语做定语，修饰 those，如果是跟 who 引导的定语从句，从句中应该是 are opposed to it，所以排除 AB项， D项的 that指代可数名词单数或是不可数名词，选 C。
26、 考点：考查代词 You may depend on _ that they are of much value. A that B it C these D them 答案： B 试题分析：考查 it 作为形式宾语的用法： depend on后面不能直接接从句，要先接 it 在接从句，翻译为：你可以相信它们都很有价值的，所以，正确答案：是B。 考点：考查 it 作为形式宾语的用法 Sam has been appointed _ manager of engineering department to take _place of Tim. A /; / B the; / C the; th
27、e D /; the 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词：句意： Sam被任命为工程部经理取代了 George。表示官衔职务的名词作补语和同位语时，前不加冠词。在题干中， “manager”表示职务，作主语补足语，不需要加冠词，而第二个空白处为固定短语 “take the place of”，是 “代替，取代 ”之意。因此，正确答案：为 D选项。 考点：考查冠词 Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso. A the;/ B a; the C a;/ D the; a 答案： D 试题分 析：考查冠词：句意
28、：专家认为最近发现的画可能是毕加索的。 the painting 特指最近发现的油画； a Picsso 意为 a Picssos painting，指毕加索众多作品之一，泛指。所以选 D。 考点：考查冠词 You cant predict everything. Often things dont_ as you expect. A run out B break out C work out D put out 答案： C 试题分析：考查动词短语：句意：你不能预知一切，事情常常不 是按照你想的那样发生。 run out 用尽， break out 爆发， put out 扑灭， work
29、out 有三个意思要掌握， 1.事情进展如何。 2.锻炼身体 3.算出，计算，这里是第一个意思。所以选C。 考点：考查动词短语 According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to_ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A differ B shrink C fail D decline 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：据科学家研究表明，我们大脑的能力在 22岁左右达到最高，从 27岁开始逐渐消退。 A. differ不同， B. shrink 缩
30、水， C. fail失败，失灵， D. decline 衰退，下降，吸引，选 D。 考点：考查动词短语 The success of a government should be measured _ the health and happiness of the people as well as the development of the economy. A in face of B in place of C in terms of D in line with 答案： C 试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。 A. in face of面对， B. in place of代替， C. in
31、 terms of依据；按照， D. in line with和 一致，句意：一个政府的成功，既需要根据经济的发展也需要以人们的健康和幸福来衡量。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词短语 Have you been to the Great Wall Perhaps not in my memory. _, it might have been during my early childhood. A If any B If so C If ever D If not 答案： C 试题分析：考查省略句：句意： -你到过长城吗？ -如果去过，或许不会在我的记忆。它可能是在自己的童年。 If I have
32、 ever been to的省略。 If any“如果有一些 ”， if so“如果这样 ”， if not“如果不 ”，选 C。 考点：考查省略句 The question that puzzled them is _ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area. A how is it that B that how C what is it D how it is that 答案： D 试题分析：考查强调句的特殊问句做表语从句：句意：那个令他们无法理解的问题是 -怎么才能 -他们才可以除掉这里的空气污染。强调句的特殊问句是：特殊疑问
33、词 +is it+that ，这里做表语从句，用陈述语序，所以 选 D。 考点：考查强调句的特殊问句做表语从句 Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _. A consequence B independence C competence D intelligence 答案： C 试题分析：考查名词：句意：教师们必须不断地更新他们的知识以保持他们能够胜任工作的能力。 A. consequence后果，结果， B. independence 独立， C.
34、 competence能力， D. intelligence智力，所以选 C。 考点：考查名词 “I dont think its my _ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on. Thats all.” said the boy. A error B mistake C fault D duty 答案： C 试题分析：考查名词：句意：男孩说：我想电视炸了不是我的过失，我只是开了下，就这样。 error表示机器程序等出现的错误。 Mistake，一般表示人犯的错误，而 fault指某人的行为过失。 Duty是职责，所以选 C。 考点：考查名词 Hi,
35、 Monica. Have you made up your mind yet Well, _. I think Im going to take up hairdressing. A sooner or later B more or less C better or worse D now and then 答案： B 试题分析：考查词组： A. sooner or later迟早， B. more or less 或多或少，差不多， C. better or worse时好时坏， D. now and then时而，句意： -嗨，莫妮卡，你下决心了吗？ -差不多，我想我要学习理发。所以选
36、 B。 考点：考查词组 Look! Somebody _ the sofa. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. A is cleaning B was cleaning C has cleaned D had cleaned 答案： C 试 题分析：考查时态：句意： -看！有人把沙发清洗干净了。 -哦，不是我，我没干。根据答语 it wasnt me 可知清洗沙发是过去做的事，并对现在造成了影响。沙发清洗过了，所以用现在完成时。选 C。 考点：考查时态 The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris wh
37、ere he _ some European business partners. A would meet B is meeting C meets D had met 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。句意： “据说经理已经从巴黎回来了，在那里会见了一些欧洲生意伙伴。 ”不定式动作 to have arrived说明发生在过去，定语从句 met发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。所以选 D。 考点：考查时态 Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard No, dear. They dont _ fresh. Put them in the frid
38、ge instead. A keep B fit C get D last 答案： A 试题分析：考查连系动词：句意： -妈妈，我可以把桃子放在橱柜里面吗？ -不能，它们不会保险的，放在冰箱里面。因为 fresh是形容词，要和连系动词搭配，排除 BD项， keep是连系动词，表示 “保持 ”， get也是连系动词，但是有 “变得 ”的意思，不符合句意，所以选 A。 考点：考查连系动词 完型填空 Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one all by myself and not te
39、ll them about it till Id got one. I had seen an agency (中介机构 ) advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the 61 in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as 62 as if I were going on the stage. Finding the 63 quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said “Enter without knocking,
40、if you please.” The simple atmosphere of the office 64 me. The woman looked carefully at me 65 through her glasses, and then 66 me in a low voice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 67 . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 68 . I felt even more helpless when she
41、told me that it would be 69 to get a job without 70 . I wondered whether I ought to leave, 71 the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say: “ 72 , Ive got someone in the 73 at this very moment who might 74 .” She wrote down a 75 , and held it out to me, saying: “ Ring up this lady. She wants a 76
42、 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.” “ Oh yes,” said I 77 having cooked for more than four in my life. I 78 her again and again, and rushed out to the 79 telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said co
43、nfidently that I was just what she was looking for. I spent the next few hours 80 cook books. 【小题 1】 A. bed B house C. agency D. office 【小题2】 A proud B pleased C nervous D worried A family B door C place D stage A calmed B excited C frightened D disturbed A as usual B for a while C in a minute D onc
44、e again A advised B examined C informed D questioned A encouraged B dissatisfied C hopeless D pleased A place B job C advice D help A difficult B helpless C possible D unusual A ability B experience C knowledge D study A after B since C until D when A Above all B As a matter of fact C As a result D
45、In spite of that A family B house C office D restaurant A hire B accept C suit D offer A letter B name C note D number A cook B help C teacher D secretary A almost B never C nearly D really A answered B promised C thanked D told A outside B local C closest D nearest A borrowing B buying C reading D
46、writing 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 C 试题分析：文章大意：本文讲了作者的一次成功求职经历。虽然自己没有什么工作经验，但是好心的中介工作人员还是把一份厨师的工作给了作者。 【小题 1】考查名词和上下文串联： A. bed床， B ho
47、use 房子， C. agency代理处，D. office办公室，根据 I had seen an agency (中介机构 ) advertised in a local newspaper，故选 B， house房子。 【小题 2】考查形容词和句意理解： A. proud 骄傲，自豪的， B. pleased 高兴的，C. nervous紧张的， D. worried担心的，根据 if I were going on the stage.可知在舞台上很紧张，故选 C， nervous紧张的。 【小题 3】考查名词和句意理解： A. family家庭， B. door门 C. place地方， D. stage舞台，根据 I ran breathlessly through a door which said “Enter without knocking, if you please.”故选 C， place地方。 【小题 4】本题考查形容词和句意理解： excited frightened disturbed 都不合题意。 A. calmed平静， B. excited 使兴奋， C. fright
