1、2014届重庆市第四十二中学高三 9月月考英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * What a hot summer night! The temperature may be above 40 degree centigrade again. Why not get _ cold beer in the air -conditioned room, watching the second season of The Voice of China That must be great fun. A a; / B /; a C the; a D a; the 答案： A 试题分析：考查冠词：句意： -多
2、么热的夏夜！温度可能又到 40度以上了。 -为什么不在空调房间喝杯啤酒看第二季的中国好声音呢？那一定很有趣。第一空填 a，这里的 beer是可数名词，表示 “一杯啤酒 ”，第二空不填，因为 fun是不可数名词。选 A。 考点：考查冠词 -Im sorry Im late. My bus got blocked in the traffic jam on Yuao Bridge. - . A You are to blame for this. B Come on, not again! C Thats quite understandable.Come on in. D Never mind.
3、 I am often late as well. 答案： C 试题分析：考查交际用语： A. You are to blame for this.你应该为此受到责备， B. Come on, not again!得了，不能有下次了， C. Thats quite understandable. Come on in.可以理解，请进， D. Never mind. I am often late as well.没关系，也也经常迟到。第一句话是： -对不起，我迟到了。我的公共汽车在御岙桥上遇到交通堵塞了。所以下文是 C，是一种礼貌的回答。 考点：考查交际用语 When I see you, t
4、he world stops _ the only purpose in life was for me to please you A even though B in case C as if D so that 答案： C 试题分析：考查连词： A. even though即使， B. in case以防， C. as if 好像， D. so that因此，为了，句意：当我看见你的时候，世界都停止了，好像我的人生唯一的目标就是让你高兴。选 C。 考点：考查连词 As the result of the hurricane, three-fifths of the cabins in t
5、he fishing village . A need repairing B needs to repair C needs repairing D need to repair 答案： A 试题分析：考查主谓一致和固定词组：句意：因为飓风，这个渔村的 5分之三的船都需要修理了。主语是百分比修饰的时候，谓语和所修饰的名词一致，这句话和 cabins一致，用复数谓语，排除 BC， need doing和 need to be done都是“需要被 ” ， need doing用动名词的主动表示被动，选 A。 考点：考查主谓一致和固定词组 If they dont change the way
6、theyre working on the issue, the result will turn out to be just the opposite of their wish. A exactly B definitely C occasionally D originally 答案： B 试题分析：考查副词： A. exactly确切地， B. definitely 一定地， C. occasionally偶尔地， D. originally最初地，原始地，句意：如果他们不改变工作的方法，结果肯定和他们希望的相反。选 B。 考点：考查副词 the new dormitory, Ms.
7、 Jin, the headmaster, was inspecting our living conditions. A Entering B We entering C Having entered D We entered 答案： B 试题分析：考查独立主格结构：句意：我们进入新宿舍的时候，校长金女士在视察我们的生活条件。主句主语是 Ms Jin，状语的主语是 we，主语不一致的时候不能直接用现在分词做状语，排除 AC项， D项是简单句，但是两句简单句之间需要有连词， D也排除， C项用的是独立主格结构： 逻辑主语 we+现在分词 entering做状语，选 B。 考点：考查独立主格结构
8、 I turned to the beggar-looking man _ next to me, only that he was my ex-husband. A seating, to find B being sitting, finding C to sit, finding D seated, to find 答案： D 试题分析：考查非谓语动词：句意：我转向坐在我旁边的看起来是乞丐的人，结果发现他是我的 前夫。第一空是做定语，可以是 sitting或 seated，第二空用不定式做结果状语，表示意料之外的结果。现在分词做结果状语表示顺理成章的结果，选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词
9、my mom not totrust those people easily, shewouldnthavebeen cheated out of 50,000 yuan. A IfIwarn B IfIshouldwarn C HadIwarned D IfIwarned 答案： C 试题分析：考查虚拟条件句的省略倒装：句意：我要是警告妈妈不要轻易的相信这些人，她就不会被骗取 5万元了。主句用 wouldnt have been cheated，从句应该是 if I had warned，或者省略 if，将 had提前，选 C。 考点：考查虚拟条件句的省略倒装 With the aid fr
10、om the whole country, the people in the flooded area of northeastern China managed to _ this unforgettable summer of 2013. A go through B look through C break through D rush through 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词短语辨析： A. go through 通过，用完，检查，完成，经历，B. look through浏览， C. break through突破， D. rush through冲过，句意：在全国的帮助下，
11、中国西北的洪水地区的人经历了 2013年的难忘的夏天。选 A。 考点：考查动词短语 As he never raises a finger to help me with the dinner, I the thanksgiving meal from this afternoon till now. A have been preparing B prepared C had been preparing D prepare 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态：句意：因为他从不动手帮我做饭，从今天下午到现在我一直在准备感恩节的食物。时间是 from this afternoon till now
12、.可知准备食物这个动作是从过去一直到现在，用现在完成进行时，选 A。 考点：考查时态 Senior high school student as he is, he finds it a difficult time as a grown-up by his parents. A treating B to be treated C being treated D to treat 答案： B 试题分析：考查不定式：句意：虽然他是高中生，他发现被父母当成年人一样对待。使用的是 find it+名词 +to do sth，这里的不定式是做宾语的， it是形式宾语，而且他是被对待，用不定式的被动式
13、，选 B。 考点：考查不定式 Believe it or not! I should get my lost wallet back after I left it in the taxi this morning. Couldnt agree more! You know, someone _ it. There are still good persons in Chongqing. A can have taken B might have taken C should have taken D must have taken 答案： B 试题分析：考查情态动词 +have done的用
14、法：句意： -信不信由你，我今天早上把钱包落在出租车上以后应该能失而复得。 -很赞同，你知道，可能会有人拿的。重庆还是有很多好人的。 Might have done过去可能会做， can have done一般用于否定和疑问句， should have done本该做而没有做， must have done过去一定做了，这里表示人们只是有可能会拿他的钱包。选 B。 考点：考查情态动词 +have done的用法 _ impressed me was the well-known young author, Guo Jingmings amazing try of directing a mov
15、ie Tiny Times, which was based on one of his bestseller novels. A Which B What C It D That 答案： B 试题分析：考查主 语从句：句意：给我印象最深刻的是著名的作家郭敬明要尝试执导电影 Tiny Times，这是以他的畅销为基础的。 What引导的是主语从句，主语从句中 impress是谓语，缺少主语，用 what引导， which是哪个，意思不对，it做形式主语，但是后面没有主语了， that可以引导主语从句，但是在主语从句中不做成分，所以选 B。 考点：考查主语从句 Humans activities
16、 have pushed some endangered animals into a situation we will probably never see them. A that B what C where D which 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：人类的活动已经把濒危动物逼近一个形势我们将可能永远看不见它们。先行词是 situation，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用关系副词 where引导定语从句，选 C。 考点：考查定语从句 This was the first time that Chongqing the Listening Examination of Pub
17、lic English Test System II (PETS-2). A has joined B joined C will join D had joined 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态：句意：这是重庆第一次在公共英语考试中加入听力考试。这句话用的是固定句型： This was the first time+that从句，从句中应该用过去完成式，如果是 this is the first time+that从句，从句中就是现在完成时，选 D。 考点：考查时态 完型填空 As we get older, the fear of not having a good memory gro
18、ws for many people. A lot of people 48 that the loss of memory can be the sign of Alzheimers(老年痴呆症 ). It is true that as we grow older we are more 49 to develop Alzheimers. But with a proper lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and exercise, one can stay mentally 50 into their old age. There are
19、many causes of memory loss that have nothing to do with Alzheimers. As researchers come 51 to understanding Alzheimers, the outlook(前景 ) is 52 for people with this illness. New treatments are becoming available. With improved diagnosis(诊断 ), medications and treatment, one day we may be able to 53 or
20、 even reverse (反转 ) memory loss as we age. Memory loss is 54 a topic of concern for people. Having Alzheimers can lead to increased dependency on others. Not being able to manage basic daily 55 on your own or even not being able to recognize family members would be a serious hit to anyone. This is w
21、hy many elderly people often have questions and concerns. 【小题1】 A worry B guess C insist D suggest A eager B nervous C likely D ready A healthy B honest C brave D kind A faster B slower C farther D closer A reducing B ending C improving D waiting A make B take C prevent D protect A also B still C ev
22、er D even A activities B news C meals D drinks 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 试题分析：文章大意：文章介绍很多人担心记忆力衰退是老年痴呆症的迹象，通过均衡饮食加上适当锻炼这是可以预防的，还有改善的诊断，医学治疗可以防止记忆的丧失。 【小题 1】考查动词： A. worry担心， B. guess猜想， C. insist坚持， D. suggest建议，从前面的句子： As we get older, the fear of n
23、ot having a good memory grows for many people.可知很多人担心记忆力衰退是老年痴呆症的迹象，选 A 【小题 2】考查形容词： A. Eager渴望， B. Nervous焦虑， C. Likely可能的， D. Ready准备好的，从后面的句子 ;But with a proper lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and exercise, one can stay mentally into their old age.可知随着年龄的增长 得痴呆症只是有可能，选 C。 【小题 3】考查形容词： A.
24、healthy健康的， B. honest 诚实的， C. brave 勇敢的，D. Kind好心的，从前面的句子： But with a proper lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and exercise,可知均衡饮食加上适当锻炼可以使精神健康保持到老年，选 A 【小题 4】考查形容词： A. faster更快， B. slower更慢， C. farther更远， D. Closer更近，从后面的句子： the outlook(前景 ) is for people with this illness 可知研究人员离理解老年痴呆症更近了，选
25、 D 【小题 5】考查动词： A. reducing减少， B. ending结束， C. improving改善，提高， D. Waiting等待，从后面的句子： New treatments are becoming available. With improved diagnosis(诊断 ), medications and treatment,可知老年痴呆症的症状得到改善，选 C 【小题 6】考查动 词： A. make使得，制作， B. Take拿， C. prevent 阻止， D. Protect保护，从 even reverse (反转 ) memory loss as we
26、 age.可知因为改善的诊断，医学治疗可以防止记忆的损失，选 C 【小题 7】考查副词： A. also也， B. still仍然， C. ever曾经， D. even甚至，从这段的描述可知记忆力丧失仍然是人们关心的问题，选 B 【小题 8】考查名词： A. activities 活动， B. news消息， C. meals一日三餐， D. drinks饮料，从前面的句子： Having Alzheimers can lead to increased dependency on others. 可知记忆力丧失的人日常活动不能自理，选 A 考点：考查健康保健类完型填空 A man and
27、his girlfriend just got married. The husband didnt talk much but he was a steady man. The wife was pretty and dreamy. Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true. A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal, “I read in a magazine about how we can 36 our ma
28、rriage. Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit 37 with the other. Then, we can place them on the table to discuss how we 38 them together and make our life even happier.” “Are you sure you are about to do this ” the husband sighed and 39 . So each of them went to a(n) 40 room
29、and thought about the things that annoyed them about the other for the rest of the day. The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their 41 . “Ill start,” offered his wife eagerly. She 42 her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill 3 pages. She read all thre
30、e pages to her husband and seemed to be quite pleased with her hard “work”. After hearing that, the husband stated 43 , “I dont have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the 44 that you are. I dont want you to 45 anything for me.” The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his lo
31、ve for and his 46 of her without any conditions, turned her head and wept. At that moment, she came to understand the saying: “Beauty lies in the lovers eyes”. In life, there are enough time when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We dont really have to go 47 for them. We have a wonderful w
32、orld that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time seeking the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wonderful things before us If you are accustomed to judging people, you have no time to love them. 【小题1】 A enrich B strengthen C lengthen D deepen A annoy
33、ing B surprising C satisfying D inspiring A fix B do C find D set A smiled B refused C agreed D hesitated A spare B separate C empty D special A dishes B magazines C lives D lists A put away B handed in C took out D wrote down A disappointedly B unluckily C bitterly D quietly A appearance B way C si
34、tuation D position A change B accept C decide D drop A advice B warning C acceptance D pride A leaving B waiting C asking D looking 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 试题分析：文章大意：文章介绍一对夫妇一直很相爱，有一次，妻子提议每个人写下对方令人生气的地方，妻子写了很多
35、丈夫的问题，但是丈夫认为妻子很完美了，不需要改变，所以我们不必起寻找人生中的不愉快，要尽量的享受人生，关注对方的优点。 【小题 1】考查动词： A. enrich丰富， B. strengthen加强， C. lengthen加长， D. deepen加深，选 B 【小题 2】考查形容词： A. annoying令人生气的， B. surprising 令人惊讶的， C. satisfying 令人满意的， D. inspiring令人鼓舞的，从后面的句子： So each of them went to a(n) 40 room and thought about the things th
36、at annoyed them about the other for the rest of the day. 可知是每个人写下认为对方令人生气的地方，选 A 【小题 3】考查动词： A. fix固定，解决， B. do做， C. find发现， D. set设置，前面说的是令人生气的地方，这里指把这些问题放在桌面上，讨论怎么解决，选 A 【小题 4】考 查动词： A. smiled微笑， B. refused拒绝， C. agreed同意， D. hesitated犹豫，从下文 So each of them went to a(n) room and thought about the
37、things that annoyed them about the other for the rest of the day.可知丈夫同意这么做了，选 C 【小题 5】考查形容词： A. spare 多余的， B. separate各自的， C. empty空的， D. special特殊的，所以他们到各自的房间想对方让人生气的事情，选 B 【小题 6】考查名词： A. dishes 饭菜， B. magazines杂志， C. lives生活， D. lists列出的单子，从上文 Each of us will write a list of the things that we fin
38、d a bit with the other.和下文的 “Ill start,” offered his wife eagerly. She her list.可知两个人都列出了单子，选 D 【小题 7】考查动词短语 ： A. put away 收好， B. handed in上交， C. took out拿出， D. wrote down写下，因为单子已经列出，不用再写，也不是收好和上交，是拿出单子，选 C 【小题 8】考查副词： A. disappointedly失望地， B. unluckily不幸地， C. bitterly 痛苦地， D. quietly悄悄地，从后面丈夫说的话 “I
39、 dont have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the that you are.可知他是安静地说，选 D 【小题 9】考查名词： A. appearance外貌， B. way 方式，方法， C. situation 形势， D. position位置，这里是：你的样子就很完美，我不需要你改变， the way后面接的是定语从句，省略了 that或 in which，选 B 【小题 10】考查动词： A. change改变， B. accept 接受， C. decide决定， D. drop放弃，从前面的句子： I
40、think that you are perfect the that you are.可 知丈夫不希望妻子做出改变，选 A 【小题 11】考查名词： A. advice建议， B. warning警告， C. acceptance接受， D. pride骄傲，妻子被丈夫的诚实，对他的爱和无条件的接受她而感动，选 C 【小题 12】考查动词： A. leaving离开， B. waiting等待， C. asking问， D. looking看，从后面的句子： Why waste time seeking the bad, disappointing or annoying when we c
41、an look around us, 其中的 seek就相当于 look for，我们没有必要不寻找不愉快的事情，选 D 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 【小题 1】 What you are reading is a(n) _. A draft B poster C schedule D advertisement 【小题 2】 Xiao Wang wants to buy his girlfriend a gold ring (origin price: 1200 yuan
42、) and a skirt (origin price: 200 yuan), how much will he pay on this day A 260 yuan. B 1140 yuan. C 1400 yuan D 1220 yuan 【小题 3】 Miss Yang bought a pair of shoes (origin price: 500 yuan) and a T-shirt (origin price: 100 yuan), and she has ICBC bank card. How much will she pay for these A 370 yuan B
43、360 yuan C 350 yuan D 300 yuan 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is true A Not all the restaurants accept the special coupons on that day. B With the money for one shirt, I can get two shirts. C A woman with her baby cant get the cokes and popcorn at UME. D I can see a Hollywood blockbuster w
44、ith my lover with 50 yuan on that night . 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：这是庆祝情人节的商家打折的广告，介绍活动的时间地点和打折的折扣商品信息，以及一些注意事项。 【小题 1】文章出处题：从文章的格式和内容，可知这是庆祝情人节的商家打折的广告，是一个海报，选 D 【小题 2】细节题：从广告中的句子： Gold & jewelry: 15% discount.可知金银珠宝打 15%的折扣，小王想给女朋友买 1200元的金戒指，就需要 1020元，还有Shoes & all other cloth
45、ing: 40% discount.那么 200元的裙子就需要 120元，总共1140元，所以选 B。 【小题 3】细节题：从文章的句子： Shoes & all other clothing: 40% discount.那么600元的 T恤和鞋子就需要 360元，虽然杨小姐有 ICBC的信用卡，但是根据广告的 Buy-One-Get-One-Free (BOGOF). Only for T-shirts and shorts.和最后的句子If you have ICBC or CMB bank credit card, you can get an additional discount o
46、f 10% after all these discounts. (Except for BOGOF)可知她不享受再打九折的优惠了 ，选B。 【小题 4】细节题：根据广告的 Buy-One-Get-One-Free (BOGOF). Only for T-shirts and shorts.可知衬衫是买一赠一的，选 C 考点：考查广告布告类短文 In just two months, the latest buzzword from the Internet, diaosi, has spread so much that it can be found everywherefrom onli
47、ne forums( 论坛 ) to micro blogs. Many people even call themselves diaosi. Its not the first time a term has gone popular on the Internet in China. However, why is the word so viral that is has become a cultural phenomenon Here, we tell you something you want to know about it. Where it began The word
48、originated in Baidu. Coms Tieba (a top Chinese bulletin board system) of soccer player Li Yi. There, fans of Li, who are called yisi in Chinese, not only talk about soccer but complain about their lives, work and relationships. Yisi, who are known for their rude and dirty language, were given the name diaosi by others who have seen their posts. What a “diaosi” is like The word diaosi was coined first by single, young men who feel they have dead-end lives. Generally, men in this category dont earn enough, are not good-looking, and have difficulty winn
