1、吉林省吉林一中 2010届高三冲刺英语试题 其他 第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 -Lovely day, isnt it -Mm, yes, 61 And its supposed to get warmer -Yes, thats true You know, though, Im always a little worried to see winter go - 62 -Well, I love skating In fact, I used to teach skating for a living -Oh That sou
2、nds interesting 63 -I work at Bank of America How about you - 64 -Here -No, Im from Chicago Im just visiting here for the wedding -Oh, I see -By the way, 65 Im Helen Keller -Nice to meet you My name is John Smith A But what do you do now B Its very cold C Its really warm D I guess I should introduce
3、 myself E Im on the radio station F What your name G Really 答案： 61-65 CGAED 第二部分 :完形填空 阅读 下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21 40 各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C, 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 When my father died, one of the tasks that fell to me was to sort through and decide which objects to save and which to throw away Now I look
4、 at the 21 of my life as if I were dead, 22 what my children will do with the human skull（骷髅） that 23 on the bookcase next to my desk I couldnt 24 them if they threw it out Theyve been wanting to do that for some years, 25 will they know how much can be learned from 26 with a skull And what about my
5、 books 27 they can find some place in their 28 for ten thousand books However, I know they will look at the white, plastic head of a horse on my desk and 29 it into a Glad trash bag without any 30 , never knowing that it is the only place 31 from the first chess set （棋子） I owned How many boxes of mi
6、ne will my children 32 Can I trust my children with my 33 Every object of our lives is a 34 , and emotion swirls（旋动） around it like fog, hiding and 35 a tiny truth of the heart I look at these objects that are mine and know, too, that they are 36 of how alone I am, how alone each of us is, 37 no one
7、 knows what any object means except he or she who 38 it I have the memory of taking it home 39 one of my newly-born children from the hospital; only I have the memory of what it looked like when I lived in that apartment and where it sat in that house I look at the objects that are mine, and the mem
8、ories are 40 and permeated（渗透着） with love I look at the objects that are mine and know that Im going to miss me very much 21 A tasks B objects C books D pictures 22 A wondering B designing C concluding D weaving 23 A cries B sleeps C sits D smiles 24 A educate B understand C blame D strike 25 A and
9、B so C or D but 26 A helping B living C playing D speaking 27 A Honestly B Luckily C Naturally D Surely 28 A desks B bags C apartments D hearts 29 A drag B take C move D throw 30 A hesitation B love C care D worry 31 A casting B expanding C remaining D shining 32 A enjoy B reserve C find D prepare 3
10、3 A life B passion C respect D heart 34 A mark B pleasure C belief D memory 35 A preventing B spreading C protecting D encouraging 36 A symbols B phenomena C measures D tracks 37 A when B once C unless D as 38 A prefers B repairs C owns D remembers 39 A like B for C with D to 40 A strange B warm C n
11、ew D bitter 答案： 21 25 CBABD 26 30 ACABA 31 35 DCBAC 36 40 CDBCA 单项选择 * The driver was at_loss When _word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding A a； the B /； / C the； the D a； / 答案： D It is in this very village _ she will bulid her first school,_ inspires everyone to help her A Where; that
12、 B that; which C that; that D which; that 答案： B 一 How do you find the concert in the Beijng Grand Theatre last night？ 一 _, But the conductor was prefect A I couldnt agree more B I dont think much of it C l was crazy about it D I really like it 答案： B - I hear Robert has gone to Harvard University for
13、 his masters degree - Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _ A was leaving B left C had left D has left 答案： B - Can I call for some friends and spend the day outside with them, Mom - _ Ive told you to have a weekend on your own A Why so B Why not C How come D So what 答案： B Im moving to the countryside
14、because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city A ones B one C that D those 答案： C After five days climbing in the mountain, they reached _ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of A that B where C which D what 答案： D Mr Smith, I wonder if I could take Friday off _ Its a bit difficul
15、t with so many people away on holiday, you know A How come B Is it necessary C Where are you going D Do you really have to 答案： D The 8 8 quake in central Chile caused widespread damage, destroying lost of buildings and hundreds of thousands Of people_ A to affect B affecting C affect D affected 答案：
16、D The International Day against Drugs, aimed at warning people to keep away from drugs， _ on June 26th every year A taking place B takes place C took place D taken place 答案： B Mary failed the driving test again If she _ harder, she _ the test easily A practiced; would pass B had practiced; would pas
17、s C had practiced; would have passed D shodd practice; should have passed 答案： C In the clinic the doctor gave me a （ n） _ for anti-H1N1 flu A indication B prescription C direction D reservation 答案： B _ the zoologists tried to prove was that the photo of the South Chha Tiger had been staged or techno
18、logically dealt with A That B Why C Whether D What 答案： D There are varieties of programs in the TV station to _ many different types of interests and tastes among the public A cater to B appeal to C apply to D adjust to 答案： A Out of the crowded bus _ , who was dressde in a black suit and waved to a
19、woman A a tall man in his thirties stepped B stepped a tall man in his thirties C did a tall man is his thirties step D did a tall man step in his thirties 答案： B Nowadavs,most people,in order to keep fit,prefer walking to driving _necessary A if B unless C in case D as if 答案： B 一 You know what？ tom
20、wants to be Harry Potter after he graduates from school 一 Are you kidding He will never _ a person like him A change B turn C make D get 答案： C An immediate Interest cut might contribute to economy _ any recovery is likely to be very slow A Even though B Even so C If so D If ever 答案： B _ it is true t
21、hat a students most important goal is to do well in his or her studies， it doesnt need to be the only goal A When B As C While D Before 答案： C Obama says he is angry about policies that always favor the wealthy and powerful over _ Americans and Insists that opportunities be opened up to all A average
22、 B intelligent C competitive D original 答案： A 阅读理解 Forty years ago, Rachel Carson died and the Pittsburgh area lost perhaps its most influential citizen A native of a Pennsylvania College for Women graduate, Carson published “Silent Spring” in 1962, a work that launched the modern environmental move
23、ment and led to the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency （ EPA） as well as the passage of our major environmental laws However, there has been a puzzling and troubling trend in recent years: an attack on her theory by conservatives and the agrochemical （农用化学品） industry For example, Rush L
24、imbaugh gave the following quiz: “Who caused more deaths: Adolf Hitler or RachelCarson ” Limbaughs answer was Carson, due to the approximately 100 million deaths from malaria （疟疾） since 1972, the year in which the pesticide （杀虫剂） DDT was banned for use in the United States in part as a result of “Si
25、lent Spring ” Therefore, on this 40th anniversary of Carsons death, we need to take a scientific look at the myths that remain about pesticides Myth 1: Pesticide usage has declined since 1962 In fact, pesticide usage has more than doubled since 1962, and the global pesticide industry currently uses
26、over 2 5 million tons of pesticides each year Even DDT is still used abroad Myth 2: Pesticides are safe In fact, as Carson warned us, these poisonous chemicals are unsafe since they are designed to kill biological organisms, but are often not specific in their targets Pesticide exposure can cause sk
27、in irritation, headache, cancer and even death According to the WHO, over 25 million people a year in developing countries suffer severe acute pesticide poisonings with over 20,000 deaths Of the 80,000 pesticides and other chemicals in use today, 10 percent are recognized as carcinogens （致癌物质） Accor
28、ding to recent studies, brain cancer rates are five times higher in homes with “no-pest” strips and six times higher in homes where pets wear flea collars （杀蚤颈圈） Our homes have pesticide concentrations 10 to 100 times higher than outdoors So, if Carson were with us today, still battling the agrochem
29、ical industry that spent millions of dollars, what would she be advocating I feel confident that she would be a strong supporter of a new principle of chemical assessment Simply put, this principle requires producers of pesticides to prove that they are safe and necessary before they are put on the
30、market Our current system puts the burden of proof on government and scientists to prove that a pesticide is dangerous and poses an “unacceptable risk” before it can be pulled from the market 1 Limbaugh attacked Carson because he thought that _ A “Silent Spring” had caused in part the 100 million de
31、aths from malaria B she was supporting the production of poisonous pesticides C “Silent Spring” was originated from Hitlers writings D she had not cared for the 100 million deaths from malaria 2 Which of the following is the content of Myth 1 A The production of pesticides has doubled during the pas
32、t 40 years B 2 5 million tons of pesticides have been produced since 1962 C The usage of pesticides has been dropping since 1962 D Pesticides have become less poisonous since 1962 3 The author mentions “flea collars” in the sixth paragraph to indicate _ A pesticides contribute to the development of
33、cancer B the close connection between them and dog cancer rates C the medical effect of flea collars on dogs D flea collars contribute to high pesticide concentrations indoors 4 What is the suggested new practice of chemical assessment A Government should prove a pesticide is unsafe B Scientists sho
34、uld be responsible for writing assessment reports C Producers of pesticides should provide proof of their safety D A special committee should be set up for chemical assessment 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman
35、 and a young boy sat down at the next table I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation At one point the woman asked: “So, how have you been ” And the boy, who could not have been more than seven or eight years old, replied, “Frankly, Ive been a little depressed lately ” This incident stu
36、ck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing As far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years Children dont seem childlike anymore
37、Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different Childhood as it once was no longer exists, why Human development is based not only on innate（天生） biological states, but
38、 also on patterns of access to social knowledge Movement from one social rote（生搬硬套） to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages: we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders In the last
39、30 years, however, a secret-revelation（揭示） machine has been brought in 98 percent of American homes It is called television Television passes information to all viewers alike, indiscriminately （不加区分地） Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less
40、challenging, more vivid moving pictures Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbol that must be memorized and practices Children must read simple b
41、ooks before they can read complex materials 1 Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world_ A through contact with society B naturally and by biological instinct （本能） C gradually and under guidance D through exposure to social information 2 The phenomenon that todays children se
42、em adult like is due to _ A the widespread influence of television B the poor arrangement of teaching content C the fast pace of human intellectual development D the constantly rising standard of living 3 Why is the author in favor of communication through print for children A It enables children to
43、 gain more social information B It develops childrens interest in reading and writing C It helps children to memorize and practice more D It can control what children are to learn 4 What does the author think of the change in todays children A He feels amused by their premature （早熟） behavior B He th
44、inks it is a phenomenon worthy of note C He considers it a positive development D He seems to be upset about it 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B Michael Jackson, the American pop legend, died of a cardiac arrest（心脏骤停） in a Los Angeles hospital last night, just weeks before he hoped to resurre
45、ct（复活） his four-decade long career with a series of sold-out shows in London The pop superstar was taken to the University of California at Los Angeles medical centre last night, and doctors tried resuscitation（使苏醒，使复活） in the ambulance He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about thr
46、ee hours later My brother, the legendary King of Pop, passed away on Thursday 25 June at 2 26pm, his brother Jermaine said, We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home, however the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy（验尸） are known The personal physician who was wit
47、h him at the time attempted to resuscitated him A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said, When he arrived at hospital at approximately 1 14pm, a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour, they were unsuccessful Police said they were investigating, which is standard procedure in such cases Jacksons death brought a tragic end to a
