1、广东省惠来一中 2009-2010学年度高一下学期期末考试试卷与答案（英语） 其他 第二节：语法结构（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案：填在答题卷标号为 3140的相应位置上。 When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says _31_ to you when you are a child, it gets toughe
2、r and tougher for him _32_ (say) those words as he gets _33_ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember _34_ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我 ) aside and make the first move. _35_ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出 )
3、 the words, “Dad I love you!” There was a silence at the _36_ end and he _37_ (awkward) replied, “Well, same back at you!” I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you _38_ (say) what you want to say.” A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation _39_ t
4、he words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks _40_ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level. 答案： 31. them。 32. to say。 33. older
5、。 34. when。 35. After。 36. other。 37. awkwardly。38. will say。 39. with。 40. as/because。 完型填空 第一节完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21 30 各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I have experienced many different types of teachers and from each of them. I have drawn out characteristics to
6、form the _21_ teacher. The person has no age or sex requirements _22_ this person must be pleasant to look at. I dont believe teachers have to be beautiful but they have to keep _23_ well groomed. I have had a teacher who didnt keep herself well groomed; the other students and I found her _24_ quite
7、 distracting. I believe that a teacher should wear the clothes he or she likes, but not things that are shocking or totally _25_. I find that students spend more time _26_ than they do listening. This person should know his or her _27_ in detail. He or she must also possess a certain _28_ for it to
8、get the students enthusiastic. He or she must be able to make lessons _29_ and pick out little details that relate it to the students. A teacher who just relays facts _30_ to be boring . A student can pick out facts from a textbook; it is the teacher who is to tie the subject together in an interest
9、ing fashion. 21. A. real B. beautiful C. ideal D. pleasant 22. A. but B. because C. since D. although 23. A students B. colleagues C. principals D. themselves 24. A. method B. appearance C. speech D. manner 25. A. strange B. new C. expensive D. cheap 26. A. playing B. writing C. copying D. staring 2
10、7. A. students B. time C. subject D. character 28. A. idea B. attitude C. love D. question 29. A. serious B. humorous C. intensive D. funny 30. A. tends B. fails C. avoids D. pretends 答案： 21-25 CADBA 26-30 DCCBA 阅读理解 III阅读（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大 意，然后从 4155各题所给的四个选项（ A
11、、 B、 C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tou
12、rists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advan
13、ce the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants. Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer. On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people c
14、an lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first- class roads, and other support facilities（配套设施）needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dol
15、lars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money. Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facili
16、ties cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. 41 Which of the following do you think has been discussed in the part before this selection？ A. It is extremely important to develop tourism. B. Building roads and hotels is essential. C. Support fa
17、cilities are highly necessary. D. Planning is of great importance to tourism. 42 The underlined word“ inhabitants” （ in Paragraph 1 ） probably means_. A. tourists B. passengers C. population D. citizens 43 Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _ . A. a bad effect on other industries B
18、. a change of tourists customs C. over-crowdedness of places of interest D. pressure on traffic 44 It can be inferred from the text that _ . A. the author doesnt like tourism developing so fast B. local people will benefit from tourist attraction C. other parts of a countrys economy wont benefit fro
19、m tourism much D. we cant build too many support facilities 45 The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will _ . A. waste a lot of money B. weaken their economy C. help establish their customs D. help improve their life 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小 题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D Ever
20、yone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behaviour， but when youre asleep， your sleeping position shows the real you In a normal night， of course， people
21、 frequently change their position The important position is the one that you go to sleep in If you go to sleep on your back， youre a very open person You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas You dont like to upset people， so you never express your real feelings
22、 Youre quite shy and you arent very confident If you sleep on your stomach， you are a rather secretive（不坦率的） person You worry a lot and youre always easily upset Youre very stubborn（顽固的）， but you arent very ambitious You usually live for today not for tomorrow This means that you enjoy having a good
23、 time If you sleep curled up（卷曲）， you are probably a very nervous person You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people You prefer to be on your own Youre easily hurt If you sleep on your side， you have usually got a well-balanced
24、personality You know your strengths and weaknesses Youre usually careful You have a confident personality You sometimes feel anxious， but you dont often get depressed You always say what you think even if it annoys people 46 According to the writer， you naturally show your secret and real personalit
25、y _. A only in a normal night B only when you go to sleep C only when you refuse to show yourself to the world D only when you change sleeping position 47 Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality？ A He or she is always open with others B He or she always likes new i
26、deas earlier than others C He or she is always easily upset D He or she tends to believe in others 48 Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach？ A He or she is careful not to offend others B He or she doesnt want to stick to hi
27、s or her opinion C He or she cant be successful in any business D He or she likes to bring others happiness 49 Maybe you dont want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up Why？ A He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you B He or she is rarely ready to help you C He or she p
28、refers staying at home to going out D He or she wouldnt like to get help from you 50 It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _ A he or she always shows sympathy for people B he or she is confident， but not stubborn C he or she has more strengths
29、than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying people 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B How to eat healthfully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家 )Barh
30、ara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help. “Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a
31、 small percentage of real juice-the rest is largely colored sugar water. You just cant compare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior,” she emphasizes. Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life its the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are bas
32、ed on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance. According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless s
33、earch. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food. “We need carbohydrates, protein and fat they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,
34、” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless.” 51. From the paragraph we know that working women . think cooking is especially complicated do not share the same views with registered dietitians are busy and not interested in
35、 cooking D. are likely to eat healthfully 52. Orange juice is different from orange drink in that . A. it contains only a small percentage of real juice B. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real oranges C. it is largely orange-colored sugar water D. it produces nothing but calories 53. In
36、Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means . A. an effort with no results B. a search for a diet without fruits C. a research on fruitless diet D. a diet serving as medicine 54. Many women take it for granted, according to passage that . A. a balanced diet can result in being fat B. staying thin and he
37、althy are both possible C. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin D. vitamins are some kind of substitutions (替代品 ) for food 55. By “if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless”, the author means . A. carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human life B. vitamins and minerals
38、 are virtually of no value C. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals D. without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 信息匹配 第二节 信息匹配 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分 ) 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对
39、应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 The people below are all looking for a hotel in Scotland for their holidays. After the description of these people, there is information about six Scotland hotels A-F. Decide which hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 56-60 and then mark the correct letter
40、(A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one hotel which you dont need to use. 56 Two women friends who want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains during the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views 57 A woman with two children aged six and
41、 ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions. 58 A handicapped lawyer who must use a wheelchair but drives her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of Octob
42、er in Scotland. 59 A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place during August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks(the baby rides in a back-pack). 60 An old couple, aged 65 and 68. They love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lake
43、side when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities. A Edinburgh. Post House A popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the zoological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europes most elegant
44、capitals. B Gatehouse of Fleet. Cally Hotel This impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor hea
45、ted swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, childrens playground and sauna baths. C Glenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle Hotel There can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamur
46、chan Peninsular（半岛） . Boating and fishing are both available here. D Inverness. Royal Hotel! A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to
47、 know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach. E Peebles. Tontine Hotel The Tontine had a fascinating beginning-it was built in 1808. This homely hotel has been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Low
48、land country. F North Berwick. Marine Hotel This fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putting green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-know for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away. 答案： 5660. ADFBC 书面表达 写作 (共两节，满分 40分 ) 第一节 基础写作 (共 1小题，满分 15分 ) 【写作内容】 你是 2010广州亚运会官方网站英文版的小记者， ,最近你采编一些关于修复广州城隍庙的情况，请就此写一篇采访报道。 修复广州城隍庙（ the Restoration of the Guangzhou Chenghuang Temple
