1、河北省保定市第二中学 2010届高三考前强化训练试题集（一）英语 其他 I语音知识（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 从每小题的 A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 1. decision A. revision B. question C explanation D. satisfaction 2. aboard A. absent B .navigator C. actor D. adopt 3. scene A. aspect B. celebrity C. genius D. belief 4. channel A
2、. choir B. catchy C. stomach D. toothache 5. honest A. host B. honor C. horrible D. humor 答案： 15 ADCBB 单项选择 * As I will be away for at least a year, Id appreciate _ from you now and then_ me how everyone is getting along. A hearing; tell B to hear; tell C hearing； telling D to hear; to tell 答案： C Yo
3、u cant finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose _. A Yes, Im sure I can B No, hardly C Sorry, I cant D I dont think I can 答案： A The book is_ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating. A anything but B nothing but C no more D all but 答案： A I have kept that portrait _ I can see it
4、 every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A which B where C whether D when 答案： B After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys_ _to go to school. A to be encouraged B been encouraged C being encouraged D
5、be encouraged 答案： C It was not _ the many blows he received _ the lack of fighting spirit_ led to his losing the game. A so; for; which B so much; as; that C like; for; that D as; as; which 答案： Were they good to you during your stay there Sure ! I _ one of the family there. A was treated as B was tr
6、eated like C had been looked on like D had been considered like 答案： A Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means_ trouble. A making B to make C to have made D having made 答案： B Why does Michael know so much about Angkor Watt He _ have been there, or. A must B oughtn
7、t to C may D cant 答案： C In the face of _ failure, it is the most important to keep up _ good state of mind. A /; a B a; / C the; / D /; the 答案： A This crop does not do well in soils _the one for which it has been specially developed. A outside B other than C beyond D rather than 答案： B All the doctor
8、s in the hospital insisted that he_ badly wounded and that he_ at once. A should be; be operated on B were; must be operated on C was; should be operated D was; be operated on 答案： D If Tim carries on working like this, hell _ sooner or later. A break down B give up C get down D hold on 答案： A These t
9、wo areas are similar _ they both have a high rainfall during this season. A to that B besides that C in that D except that 答案： C Do you play football after work Yes, _ . Playing football is not my favorite sport. A more or less B once in a while C time and again D sooner or later 答案： B 完型填空 III完形填空（
10、共 20小题；每小题 1.5分），满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55各题所给的四个选项（ A， B，C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 21 for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his
11、 nerve 22 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 23 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 24 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you ” “You dont owe me anything,” she 25 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay
12、 for a _26 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 27 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point. Years later the young woman became critically ill. The loc
13、al doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 28 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 29 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 30 his eyes. Immediately, he 31 and went down
14、 through the hospital hall into her room. 32 in his doctors gown he went in to see her. He 33 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 34 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 35_attention to her case. After a long 36 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 37 the business o
15、ffice to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 38 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught h
16、er 39 . She read these words “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she 40 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.” 21 A call B make C beg D prepare 22 A while B when C though D unless 23 A thirsty B laz
17、y C tired D hungry 24 A slowly B unexpectedly C steadily D hurriedly 25 A announced B shook C replied D doubted 26 A reward B kindness C hand D value 27 A physically B mentally C normally D properly 28 A up B for C on D in 29 A rich B famous C observant D vivid 30 A fixed B consulted C filled D conc
18、entrated 31 A rose B raised C got D left 32 A Worn B Having C putting D Dressed 33 A recognized B knew C spared D regained 34 A desired B declared C determinedD declined 35 A special B ordinary C normal D no 36 A decision B preparation C struggle D debate 37 A ordered B requested C confused D compre
19、ssed 38 A negative B uncertain C positive D obvious 39 A presentation B preference C attention D arrangement 40 A praised B pretended C pressed D prayed 答案： 21-40 CBDAC BADBC ADACA CBCCD 阅读理解 Even plant can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, pla
20、nts can have their temperature taken from 3, 000 feet away - straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared （红外线） scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are
21、under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide （杀虫剂）spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest （害虫） problems. Even better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible
22、to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3, 000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color - coded map showing where plants were running“ fevers”. Farmers could then spot - spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherw
23、ise would. The bad news is that Paleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long - term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into oper
24、ation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson , who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could
25、be adopted by the end of the decade. But only ff Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago. 56 Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_. A. sprayed with pesticides B. facing an infrared scanner C. in poor physical condition D. exposed to excessive su
26、n rays 57 In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_. A. estimate the damage to the crops B. measure the size of the affected area C. draw a color -coded map D. locate the problem area 58 Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_. A. resorting to s
27、pot spraying B. consulting infrared scanning experts C. transforming poisoned rain D. detecting crop problems at an early stage 59 The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties_., A. the lack of official support B. its high cost C. the lack of financial su
28、pport D. its failure to help increase production 60 Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_. A. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce B. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops C. the forceful promotion by the Departm
29、ent of Agriculture D. full support from agricultural experts 答案： 56-60 CDACB Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English
30、. Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need. Global English Center *General English in all four skills：listening，speaking，reading，and writing *3-month（ 700 yuan），6-month（ 1， 200 yuan） and one-year（ 2， 000 yuan）courses *Choice
31、of morning or evening classes， 3 hours perday，MonFri *Experienced college English teachers *Close to city center and bus stops Tel：67705272 Add： 105 Ahongshan Road，100082 Modem Language School *Special courses in English for business，travel，bankinghotel management and office skills *Small classes（ 1
32、2-16 students）on Sat. & Sun. from 200-500 p. m. *Native English teachers from Canada and USA *Language lab and computers supplied *3-month course：1， 050 yuan； 6-month course：1， 850 yuan Write or phone；Modem Language School，675 Park Road 100056 Tel：67353019 The 21 st Century English Training Centre *
33、We specialize in effective（卓有成效的）teaching at all levels *We offer morning or afternoon classes both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan *We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays *Emrance exams：June 1 and Dec 1 *Only 15-minute walk from city center C
34、all 67801642 for more information The International House of English *ThreeSix-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost：60 yuan for 12 hours per week；convenient（方便的） class hours：900-1200 a. m. and 200-500 p.m. *A four-month evening programmer for developing speaking skills （
35、 same cost as day classes） . *Free sightseeing and social activities（活动） *Very close to the Central Park For further information call 67432308. 52 You work from 900 a. m. to 430 p. m. every day. Which school will you choose A. Global English Center and Modem Language School. B. Global English Center
36、 and the International House. C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century. D. The 21st Century and the International House. 53 The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that_. A. its teaching quality is better B. it is nearest to the city center C. its courses are more advance
37、d D. it requires an entrance examination 54 You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it_. A. offers free sightseeing and social activities B. has a special course in spoken English C. costs less than the other schools D. has native English teachers 55 If you take the evening
38、 programmed at the International House, you will pay about_. A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 720 yuan D. 960 yuan 答案： 52-55 BDBD There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This a
39、rises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weath
40、er. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend （ hurt） many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of
41、 mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing （批评） and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation（模仿） . It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong , but it may be cured when those who have it realize
42、 its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others
43、; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or
44、speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If
45、 they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact （接触） with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels. 48 “The phrase“sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means_. A. have a good taste with social l
46、ife B. make others unhappy C. tend to scold others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life 49 We can conclude from the passage that_. A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D. unhappy people can not
47、 understand happy persons 50 If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit , the author suggests that people should _. A. prevent any communication with them B. show no respect and politeness to them C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects D. quarrel with them until they realize the mist
48、akes 51 In this passage, the writer mainly_. A. describes two types of people B. laughs at the unhappy people C. suggests ways to help them unhappy D. tells people how to be happy in life 答案： 48-51 BCAC What comes into your mind when you think about robots Do you imagine armies of evil metal monsters planning
