1、河北省邢台一中 09-10学年高一下学期第一次月考（英语） 其他 语音知识（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 1. shocked A. finished B. prevented C. paused D. doubled 2. produce (n.) A. spot B. protective C. production D. fault 3. Christian A. Christ B. Christmas C. patient D. suggestion 4. great A. scene B. steak C. weakness D. seek 5. wonder A. sou
2、thern B. wander C. protein D. flavour 答案： -5 AADBA 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意： 61-65的答案：涂到答题卡上： E涂成 AB； F涂成AC； G涂成 A A A: Oh, you didnt know how many people there were in the streets when I went shopping last Sunday! B: No wonder. _61_ The earth will be full of people and there wi
3、ll be standing room only. A: You said it. B: _62_ A: Look up into the sky. What can you see B: _63_ A: The moon is the satellite of the earth, maybe man will fly to the moon. B: _64_ A: I mean perhaps the moon will be our home in the future. B: But man cant live there because there is no air and no
4、water. No life can live there. _65_ A: In that case, man cant live there before solving these problems. B How can we C There will be more and more people. D But I dont think so. E.How to solve the problem F.Pardon G.Of course I can see the moon and stars. Can we live there 答案： -65. BDFEA 单项选择 * Not
5、believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot _ the flying plane, doing some most difficult and dangerous tricks in the sky. A glared at B stared at C glanced at D caught sight of 答案： B Turn off the TV, Jack. _your homework now Mum, just ten more minutes, please. A Should you be doing B Shouldnt yo
6、u be doing C Couldnt you be doing D Will you be doing 答案： B What do you think we can do for our aged parents You _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. A dont have to B oughtnt to C mustnt D cant 答案： A His lack of professional knowledge _for the failure of the experiment. A accounted
7、B explained C counted D contributed 答案： A Many festivals are held _ our ancestors for their contribution to the world. A in honor of B in the honor of C in memory to D in the memory of 答案： A She promised to _ at the meeting but she didnt _. A turn up; keep her word B present; keep her promise C atte
8、nd; turn up D appear; keep her words 答案： A In order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _. A in a discount B with discount C at a discount D for a discount 答案： C Most smokers say they _ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had better
9、 give it up _ their health. A benefit; for the benefit of B benefit from; with the benefit of C receive goodness; in the benefit of D benefit from; for the benefit of 答案： D Sorry to bother you. _ You didnt mean to, did you A Forget it. B You should say so. C All right. D Dont say so. 答案： A - Please
10、dont make a noise. - _Ill be as quiet as a mouse. A Yes, I wont B No, I will C Yes, I will D No, I wont 答案： D “The interest_ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. A may B should C must D shall 答案： D - Kate, whats wrong with your pen again The
11、re isnt enough time. - The ink _ come out. A doesnt B wont C hasnt D cant 答案： B Millions of people will watch the_ TV broadcast of the 2004 Athens Olympics. A live B alive C living D lively 答案： A If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it. A throw away B get away C get away from D get away with
12、 答案： D Sir, you _be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A oughtnt to B cant C wont D neednt 答案： A 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. Th
13、e host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before _21_ the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostesss _22_. If you have to be late, call and tell them to _23_ you. Its even _24_to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be_25_. If y
14、ou are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car _26_the right time. Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet_27_, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave _28_a certain time. You can arrive at any time _29_the time he or she
15、 gives you. Its polite to bring an empty stomach, but its even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost_30_, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will _31_. Never bring money as a present. In an introduction, the order of a name: (1) the giv
16、en name, (2) the family name. In other words the given name comes _32_. Its important not only to learn and remember names, but to_33_them often in conversation. After the _34_we usually call friends by their given names. _35_may want you to call them by their titles and_36_, such as “Mr. Jones” “Mr
17、s. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”. A maiden name is a womans family name _37_. In the United States and Canada, after a woman marries, she _38_the family name of her husband_39_her maiden name. It is now becoming _40_, however, for women to keep their maiden names after getting married. 21. A. making B. se
18、rving C. doing D. cooling 22. A. soul B. spirits C. thought D. idea 23. A. have with B. have without C. start with D. start without 24. A. nice B. nicer C. worse D. bad 25. A. back B. in C. up D. ready 26. A. until B. after C. before D. by 27. A. in the other hand B. on the other hand C. in another
19、hand D. on another hand 28. A. between B. among C. for D. at 29. A. within B. by C. on D. in 30. A. many B. a little C. a lot D. a few 31. A. be well B. be right C. do well D. do fine 32. A. after B. before C. first D. later 33. A. recall B. respect C. speak D. retell 34. A. meeting B. conversation
20、C. introduction D. dinner 35. A. Older people B. Young people C. Gentlemen D. Doctors 36. A. given names B. first names C. family names D. nick names 37. A. on birth B. from birth C. with birth D. at birth 38. A. gives B. brings C. carries D. takes 39. A. instead B. in place of C. takes place D. in
21、place 40. A. important B. necessary C. special D. common 答案： -25 BBDCD 26-30 ABA AC 31-35 DCBCA 36-40 CDBBD 阅读理解 The First of May is a Bank Holidaythe first public holiday of the year in England. Most people consider it a special day, the beginning of summer, a day when the light lasts long into the
22、 evening, and when we can look for warm weather. We dont always get it. We feel disappointed, but not surprised if there are cold winds and frosts at night in May. Winter should be over. Most people know that in the past, when farming occupied almost everyone, the changing seasons were of great impo
23、rtance. In that older time there was every reason to celebrate May Day. Customs of those celebrations remain. Of these customs, the best known is the choosing of a May Queen and the dancing round Maypole. Even these customs are little more than memories nowbut in the last century it was quite common
24、 in villages and small towns, and even in schools and colleges, for a pretty and popular girl to be chosen Queen of the May. It was a great honour to be chosen. For a day she wore a light and flowery dress, carried garlands（花环） , and was ceremonially crowned with flowers. She presided over a process
25、ion, as a rule with a number of attendants, and over the Maypole dancing and all kinds of entertainment. The Maypole was slender（苗条的 w.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#o） tree trunk, cut off its branches, with beautiful ribbons fastened to the top. The dancing was designed in such a way that the dancers movements mo
26、ve the ribbons into a pattern. This, as you can imagine, required skill from the dancer, and was not achieved without practice. Its the Celtic people who celebrated the First of May as a spring festival. Their celebration seems to have had little to do with taking pleasure in early, beautiful flower
27、s and in warmer weather! They called it Beltanethe fire of the god Bel. They lit fires, in the expectation that their blaze would help the sun in its struggle to regain its strength. They drove their cattle between banks of flame in the expectation that the terrified beasts would be purified and pro
28、tected from disease. A tree, which must have been blackened with smoke, stood in the middle of the fires, and is thought to have been the origin of the Maypole. Their priests（牧师） made sacrifices to the goods in the hope of good harvests and sufficient store of food for the winter. There was dancing
29、certainly, but it was noisy and cheerful, since its purpose was not to weave a pattern of colored ribbons, but to drive out evil spirits from the earth and to arouse those kind spirits. 57. The main purpose of the passage is to show _. A. the reason why they celebrate May Day B. the start and custom
30、s of May Day C. the way they celebrate May Day D. the choosing of a May Queen during May Day 58. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true A. In the old days they celebrated May Day for the changing of the seasons. B. In England summer begins at the first of May. C. The custom of the choo
31、sing of a May Queen still exists in the present May Day celebration.D. The Celtic people celebrated the first of May as a spring festival. 59. From the surrounding words and sentences we know that the word “presided” means _. A. 管理 B. 越过 C. 指 挥 D. 主持 60. The best title for this passage is _. A. The
32、First of May B. The Beginning of Summer C. May Queen D. The Holiday of the Year 答案： -60 BCDA In urban China， where English is almost the official second language， many Chinese people have learned to speak as professionally as native speakers. However they may have an accent and make a few minor gram
33、matical mistakes.Years ago many people used a certain Chinese-English dictionary or a series of textbooks and accepted their teachings. Consequently， language learners developed a peculiar vocabulary. Some people call these word choices “Chinglish”. The words are not incorrectnative speakers still u
34、nderstand thembut they stand in the way of using standard English. Here are some common examples, both from written and spoken English: Clever (adj.): Native speakers usually say “smart” instead. “Smart” is a broader and more common word. “Clever” suggests an ability to think your way out of a speci
35、fic problem or take advantage of a specific situation. Being smart serves you for life. Examination(n.): Use “exam”, the short form of it, or the more common word, “test”. (The verb for all three words is “take”.) Another word you may hear is “quiz”. It means a short and relatively unimportant test
36、that the teacher often gives as a surprise. Film: This is largely a technical word. The common term is “movie”. (Native speakers often say “short film for the movie”.) House (n.): a stand-alone building with its own street entrance that is home to one family. A home in a building full of families is
37、 an “apartment” or a “flat”. When in doubt, just say “home”. Puzzled (adj.): We use this word to describe mild reactions to difficult math problems, and not even very often for this purpose (we say “Im stumped” or “I have no idea” instead). But when were addressing a life issue such as whether to pu
38、rsue (从事 ) a graduate education or go straight to work, we say “confused”. This is a stronger word as well as a more common one. 49. The writer wrote this passage to_. A. prove there are so many Chinese people learning English in a wrong way B. teach us to choose correct and exact English words to e
39、xpress ourselves C. tell people that if we want to speak English as well as native speakers we must memorize as many English words as possible D. explain what Chinglish is 50. According to the passage, which of the following is more common A. Would you like to go to the film tonight B. He will take
40、an examination next week. C. Tom is cleverer than his brother. D. He felt confused whether he would go abroad for further study. 51. This passage suggests that_. A. native speakers say “Im puzzled with this math problem.” more often used than they say “Im stumped with the math problem.” B. the word
41、“home” is much often used than the word “house” in spoken and written English C. the word “examination” is more common than its short form“exam” D. we can say “do a quiz” 52. We can infer from the passage that_. A. native speakers can understand “Chinglish” B. saying “take a test” is more common C.
42、to English learners, developing more English vocabulary doesnt mean speaking good English D. its easy to learn English words well 答案： -52 BDBC Meat and vegetables are measured in grams and kilograms. Milk and other liquid foods are measured in liters or milliliters. These units only measure quantity
43、; they do not measure the value of the food to the body. The unit which measures the quality or value of food is the calorie which is the amount of heat given off by food when it burns. This measurement tells how much energy a certain food has when it is completely used by the body. Our bodies use v
44、arying amount of calories. The more exercise we take, the more calories we burn. If we eat food which contains more calories than we use up, then it is possible that we would increase in weight. In order to avoid becoming overweight, it is advisable to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods
45、that have a high calorie rating. The table below gives you some idea of the number of calories in food. A. Meats B. Fruits C. Sweets and Pastries D. Vegetables Slice of bacon 50 Apple 70 Small chocolate bar 190 60g beans 15 Hamburger 300 Orange 60 Large chocolate bar 225 60g carrots 18 Slice of beef
46、 100 Pear 80 Slice apple pie 300 60g potato 60 Sausage 180 Banana 80 Doughnut 200 60g onion 25 Meat pie 500 Plum 20 Scoop of ice cream 85 60g cucumber 10 Sausage roll 350 Tomato 20 Bag of potato crisps 145 60g cabbage 15 45. Which is the best title of this passage A. How to measure the quality of fo
47、od B. Calories in foods C. The units of measurement D. How to keep fit 46. To keep the calorie intake down, it is better to eat more _. A. chocolate B. meat pie C. fruit D. apple pie 47. Which word in this passage means “heavier than normal” A. Advisable B. Overweight C. Balanced D. Measurement 48.
48、When do you need the most calories from your diet A. When we sleep. B. In working in the fields. C. While watching a play. D. After having sports. 答案： -48 ACBB Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was
