1、浙江省余姚中学 2009-2010学年度高一下学期第一次质量检测 单项选择 * 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 单项填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Beginning college is exciting： many of us can be easily excited by _ details of running _ well-balanced life. A. ; the B. the; a C. ; a D. the; 答案： B 33. Th
2、e medicine works more effectively _ you drink some hot water after taking it. A as B until C although D If 答案： D 34. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his _ one. A better-known B well-known C best-known D most-known 答案： C 35. In a room above the store, where a party
3、_ in half an hour, some workers are busily setting the table. A was held B will be held C is being held D has been held 答案： B 36. People are deeply struck by Forrest Gump because of his unselfish _ to helping others. A devotion B invitation C expression D Protection 答案： A 37. - Ive read another book
4、 this week. - Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that is important. A this B that C there D It 答案： D 38. I think Jim is the right man for the job. He is hard-working, smart, and _ kind-hearted. A in all B at all C after all D above all 答案： D 39. Lets learn to use the problem we
5、 are facing _ a stepping-stone to future success. A to B for C as D By 答案： C 40. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _. A as much B as many C so much D so many 答案： A 32. - Bob, you are absent-minded! - Oh, Im sorry I _ attention to you, Miss Shute. A havent paid
6、B wasnt paying C am not paying D couldnt have paid 答案： B 31. There was a teapot shaped like a duck, out of _open mouth the tea was supposed to come. A which B its C that D Whose 答案： D 30. - Mrs. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today. - Oh, no._. You have to get familiar with the k
7、eyboard first. A It is never too old to learn B Think twice before you do C Learn to walk before you run D One today is worth two tomorrows 答案： C 22. Careful surveys have showed that audience _ teachers and students are more likely to take seats _ directed. A 1ike; that B as; that C 1ike; as D as; l
8、ike 答案： C 23. Today CCTV offers a great _ of programs to meet different needs and _. A variety; tastes B many; interests C deal; likes D number; habits 答案： A 24. Great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area. A develop B to develop C to developing D Developing 答案： C 25. John, _
9、 money is no problem, still leads a simple life. A for whose B of whose C of whom D for whom 答案： D 26. My parents will move back into town in a year _ A later B after C or so D About 答案： C 27. Do you know what use people _ pines after theyre cut down A make of B make into C make up of D make from 答案
10、： A 28. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, and this special chemical, _, affects our brains, making us feel happy. A in turn B in particular C in return D in short 答案： A 29. He told us that the girl was _, so we went to save her. A dangerous B in danger C a danger D Endangering 答案：
11、B 完型填空 第二节完形填空 (共 20小题，每题 1分，共 20分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41-60各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to 41 a different life. It was a transitional（过渡的）time in Daniels life. I wante
12、d to 42 him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this was not the 43 time I had let such moments pass. When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad Can I do it ” Then he walked 44 the steps of
13、 the bus and disappeared inside. The bus drove away and I said nothing. A decade later, a similar 45 played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to think of something to say to give him 46 and confidence as he started this new stage of life. Again, words 47 me. Now, as
14、I stood before him, I thought of those 48 opportunities. How many times have I let such moments 49 I dont find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 50 to me. Or what he might 51 to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything. What does it matter in the course o
15、f a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him 52 as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always 53 never hearing him put his 54 into words. Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so 55 to tell a
16、 son something from the heart My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.” Thats all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the world 56 , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying s
17、omething, but tears misted my eyes, and I couldnt understand what he was saying. All I was 57 of was the stubble（短须） on his chin as his face pressed 58 mine. What I had said to Daniel was 59 . It was nothing. And yet, it was 60 . 41. A. experience B. spend C. enjoy D. shape 42. A. show B. give C. le
18、ave D. instruct 43. A. last B. first C. very D. next 44. A. upward B. into C. down D. up 45. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight 46. A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction 47. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D. troubled 48. A. future B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost 49. A. last B.
19、pass C. fly D. remain 50. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. eared 51. A. think B. want C. expect D. wish 52. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So 53. A. wondered B. regretted C. minded D. tried 54. A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes 55. A. important B. essential C. hard D. complex 56. A. disappea
20、red B. changed C. progressed D. advanced 57. A. sensitive B. convinced C. aware D. tired 58. A. by B. against C. on D. with 59. A. clumsy B. gentle C. absurd D. moving 60. A. none B. all C. anything D. Everything 答案： 41-60 ACBDB CADBB CABCC ACBAD 阅读理解 (D) Malaria, the worlds most widespread parasiti
21、c（寄生虫引起的） disease, kills as many as three million people every yearalmost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people dont （ or cant） see
22、k care. It is not unusual for a family earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected
23、 for long. Malaria starts suddenly, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect （感染） . They can also attach themselves to blood vess
24、els in the brain. If it doesnt kill you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earthand one of the most
25、 successful. Malaria has five thousand genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some o
26、f the diseases spread is due to global warming. For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternat
27、ives that help prevent resistance are already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next. 76. According to paragraph 1, many people dont seek care because _. A. they are too poor B. it is unusual to seek care C.
28、 they can remain unaffected for long D. there are too many people suffering from the disease 77. People suffering from malaria _. A. have to kill female mosquitoes B. have ability to defend parasites C. have their red blood cells infected D. have sudden fever, followed by chills 78. Which of the fol
29、lowing may be the reason for the wide spread of the disease A. Its resistance to global warming. B. Its ability to pass on the virus frequently. C. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations. D. Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs. 79. It can be inferred from the passage that _. .
30、A. no drugs have been found to treat the disease B. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most people C. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease 80. Which of the following questions has NOT been discussed in the
31、passage A. How can we know one is suffering from malaria B. How many people are killed by malaria each year C. Why are there so many people suffering from malaria D. What has been done to keep people unaffected for long 答案： 76-80 ACDBD (C) Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in inter
32、national festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers who arent in film school yet and arent, strictly speaking, even adults They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with “red ca
33、rpet” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18. “Whats really exciting is that its film for kids by kids,” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit orga
34、nization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. “We want to make this a national event,” Ms. Gardner added. The nine shorts to be s
35、hown range from a Claymation biography of B. B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. “A lot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. “The Choice is a
36、bout the history of a family and Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of secondhand smoke.” Dream of the Invisibles describes young immigrants(移民 ) feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country. The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be show
37、n. These include a music video and a full-length film whose title is Pressures. 71. Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival _. A. is organized by a middle school B. is as famous as the Toronto Festival C. shows films made by children D. offers awards to film school students 72. Which of the following is tr
38、ue of Wingspan Arts A. It helps young filmmakers to make money. B. It provides arts projects for young people. C. Its a media arts and leadership-training group. D. Its a national organization for young people. 73. The underlined word “shorts” in Paragraph 4 refers to _. A. short trousers B. short k
39、ids C. short films D. short stories 74. Movies to be shown in the festival _. A. cover different subjects B. focus on kids life C. are produced by Global Action Project D. are directed by Ms. Gardner 75. At the end of this film festival, there will be _. A. various awards B. “red carpet” interviews
40、C. an open reception D. a concert at Lincoln Center 答案： 71-75 CBCAC (B) WHEN an NBA player is young he thinks he can win the championship by himself. It is only later when he has aged and been through many battles that he learns an important lesson: there is no I in team. There is no better example
41、of the value of teamwork than the Boston Celtics. Paul Pierce, Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett were all superstars on three different teams. Yet, none of them had any titles to show for it. Then, last season, they decided to sacrifice money and individual statistics to play together. Garnett and Allen j
42、oined Pierce on the Celtics and changed the NBA in the process. It started in simple ways. Garnett and Allen are two of the most intense athletes in the world. They treat every second of every practice like it is the NBA championship. If you want to play alongside them then you will have to do the s
43、ame. So, the young guys on the Celtics started giving their full effort too. Pierce had been the star of the Celtics for many years. He used to shoot the ball many times a game. But with the addition of Allen and Garnett he shot less and focused on defense. His selflessness showed the young players
44、that doing what made the team better was the only thing that mattered. When the Celtics were winning and the game was almost over, Garnett, Pierce and Allen would come out of the game. But they wouldnt just sit on the bench. Instead, they stood and cheered and screamed for their teammates. They want
45、ed to support their friends and teammates. Now, the guys who dont play know they can still affect the game by cheering so they scream and cheer when Garnett, Allen and Pierce are playing. The Celtics h ave developed a strong relationship. They are more than just teammates. They are brothers. The res
46、ult: the Boston Celtics won the 2008 NBA championship and are considered the favorites to win the Eastern Conference championship again this year. There is a saying that goes, “A successful team beats with one heart.” If that is the case, the Celtics may have the biggest heart in the NBA. 66. What d
47、oes the passage mainly talk about A. The stories of three famous basketball superstars. B. The importance of teamwork among teammates. C. A famous basketball team named the Boston Celtics. D. Matches between the Boston Celtics and other teams. 67. From the passage, we can see that _. A. most mature
48、NBA players believe they can win the championship by themselves B. Pierce, Garnett and Allen had to give up personal glory for team success C. Allen, Pierce, together with Garnett had been the stars of the Celtics for many years D. Paul Pierce, Ray Allen and Kevin Garnett had won NBA championships before they joined hands. 68. What does this sentence “there is no I in team.” mean in Paragraph 1 A. “I” will be missing once I am on the court. B. “I” work so hard in a team that “I” will forget who “I” am. C. The members of the team
