1、贵州省松桃民族中学 2009-2010学年度高一下学期期中考试试卷与答案（英语） 单项选择 * 第一节 语音知识（每小题 1分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 stomach A. church B. machine C. character D. peach them A. theme B. bother C. threaten D. author measure A. said B. greatly C. peach D. mean extreme A. explain B. examine C. expedition D. exa
2、mple conflict A. come B. control C. condition D. topic 答案： 1-5 CBAAD Some steps have been taken to prevent the forest _ . A from destroying B to destroy C from being destroyed D to be destroyed 答案： C The cleaning workers are on strike to make _ they are doing an important and necessary job for socie
3、ty. A it clear that B it clearly that C that clear D that clearly 答案： A Every minute he could spare was made use _ spoken English. A of practising B of to practise C to practise D to practicing 答案： B “How much do you _ for repairing such a pair of shoes ”“Two dollars, sir.” A charge B take C cost D
4、spend 答案： A “Is Jack on duty today ”“It _ be him. Its his turn tomorrow.” A mustnt B wont C neednt D cant 答案： D The director had her assistant _ some hot dogs for the meeting. A picked up B picks up C pick up D picking up 答案： C “We have faith with people” means “we should _ people, our families, our
5、 teachers, our friends and our teachers.” A believe B believe in C fight for D fight against 答案： B I have a dream that we will one day live in a _ where well have a lot of trees and fresh air. A state B country C nation D space 答案： B The shop assistants there were not friendly to me because of _ . A
6、 I was badly dressed B the clothes I was having on C what I was wearing D what I dressed 答案： C “How is your tour around the North Lake Is it beautiful ” “It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.” A will B should C would D must 答案： B You had better go at once, _ you A shouldnt B wouldnt C hadnt D cou
7、ldnt 答案： C Every morning the pupils read the texts _ in the classroom. A on the top of their voices B on the top of their voice C at the top of their voices D at the top of their voice 答案： C The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons. A were ; was B was
8、; was C was; were D were; were 答案： C Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get around London. A price B cost C value D useful 答案： C “How about eight oclock outside the cinema ” “That _ me fine.” A suits B meets C satisfies D fits 答案： D 完型填空 第三节 完形填空（每小题 1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
9、的最佳选项。 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are 1 than housewives. Evidence (证据 ) shows that 2 are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the unemployment (失业 ) rate increases by 1%， the death rate increases corresp
10、ondingly (相应地 ) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: Work is helpful to heath. Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy, _3 loneliness and solitude (孤独 ). Researches show that people feel unhappy, 4 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those
11、who are 5 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are the happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a 6 between man and reality (真实 ). By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective (集体的 ) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to h
12、ealth. The loss of work 7_ the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually (在精神上 ) and makes him liable to (易于 ) 8 . 9 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment (充实感 ) and a sense of 10 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a 11 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully op
13、erates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are 12 beyond words (无法用语言表达 ). From the above we can come to the conclusion 13 the more you work, 14 you will be. Let us work hard, 15 and live a happy and healthy life. A. more healthier B. healthier C. weaker D. worse A. career women B
14、. the busy C. the jobless D. the hard-working A. up with B. off C. in touch with D. away from A. interested B. joyful C. concerned D. worried A. busy B. free C. lazy D. empty A. river B. gap C. channel D. bridge A. means B. stands C. equals D. matches A. success B. death C. victory D. disease A. Bes
15、ides B. Nevertheless C. However D. Yet A. disappointment B. achievement C. regret D. apology A. worker B. farmer C. writer D. manager A. moved B. surprised C. sad D. happy A. that B. which C. what D. when A. the lonelier and weaker B. lonelier and healthier C. happier and healthier D. the happier an
16、d healthier A. study well B. studying well C. study good D. studying good 答案： 1-5 BCDDA 6-10 DADAB 11-15 CDADA 阅读理解 第二部分 阅读理解 (满分 30分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。 (每小题 2分 ) Wang Hao and Wang Liqin, two of Chinas top tennis players, both saw the World Table Tennis Championships as a cha
17、nce to prove themselves. But there was only one champion and Wang Hao, 25, won it last Tuesday in Yokohama, Japan. Wang Hao, who won the mens doubles title with Chen Qi last Monday, played with spirit to best Wang Liqin 11-9, 13-11,11-5,11-9. Wang Hao said it was his mental toughness (心里稳定 ) that ma
18、de the difference. “I was disappointed by my performances in past championships and the last two Olympic Games. But I have tried to pull myself together and prepared well. This is the result.” Wang Hao said he always understood the importance of physical training and technical skills. Now he knows t
19、he need for mental preparation as well. Having two Olympic silvers had left him feeling bitter (痛苦的 ). The bitterness perhaps explains why he has not always played at his best in the past. “Ive come to understand that you can learn important lessons (教训 ) from failure,” he said. “Losing can build yo
20、ur character and make you a stronger player.” His next goal, or dream, is to win the medal at the London Olympics in 2012. Liu Guoliang, head coach of Chinas table tennis team, sang the praises of Wang Haos victory. “This is just the beginning of his rise,” said Liu. “Its the confidence-booster he n
21、eeds to make further progress.” 1 According to the passage, Wang Hao won _ gold medals in the World Table Tennis Championships in Yokohama, Japan. A. only one B. two C. three D. four 2From Wang Hao, we can know the main reason for his beating Wang Liqin is his _ . A. technical skills B. physical tra
22、ining C. mental toughness D. past experience 3What is the next goal of Wang Hao A. To win the title of the champion at the 2012 Olympics. B. To beat Wang Liqin again. C. To prove himself in the future competitions. D. To win more goals in future. 4 What can we learn from Wang Hao A. Failure is the m
23、other of success. B. Never give until you succeed. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. A good beginning makes a good ending. 5 The passage is mainly about how to _ . A. get gold medals B. beat Wang Liqin C. play table tennis D. beat Chen Qi 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B I
24、 have a rule for travel: Never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions. Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions in stead of street names, For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straig
25、ht down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit marks. The post office is across from the bus stop. ” In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildin
26、gs within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.” People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance by means of t
27、ime, not miles. “How far away is the post office ” You ask, “Oh,” They answer, “Its about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it ” They dont know. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Inste
28、ad of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office. Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happens in this situation A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexi
29、co, no one answers, “I dont know.” People in Yucatan think that “I dont know.” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan! One thing will help you everywhere - in Japan, in the United States. In Greece, in Mexico, or in any other place.
30、You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office! 1 The passage mainly tell us that _ . A. never carry a map for travel B. there are no
31、t many landmarks in the American Midwest C. there are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world D. New Yorkers often say, “I have no idea,” but people in Yucatan, Mexico, never say this 2 The passage says, “In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions. “The word “landma
32、rks” means _ . A. building names B. street names C. hotels, markets and bus stops D. buildings or places which are easily recognized 3 In which place do people tell distance by means of time A. Japan B. American Midwest C. Los Angeles, California D. Greece 4 In the passage, _ countries are mentioned
33、 by the writer. A. seven B. four C. eight D. five 5 Which of the following is wrong A. Travelers can learn about peoples customs by asking questions about directions. B. A persons body language can help you understand directions. C. People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other
34、 places give directions by means of time. D. People in different places always give directions in the same way: They use street names. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D When should a child start learning to read and write This is one of the questions I am most frequently (屡次地 ) asked.
35、 There is no hard and fast rule, for no two are alike (同样的 ), and it would be wrong to set a time when all should start being taught the intricacies (错综复杂的事物 ) of reading letters to form words. If a three-year-old child wants to read (or even a two-year-old child for that matter), the child has the
36、right (权利 ) to be given every encouragement (鼓励 ). The fact that he might later be “bored” when joining a class of non-readers (非读者 ) at child school is the teachers affair (事情 ). It is up to the teacher to see that such a child is given more advanced (高级的 ) reading material. Similarly, the child wh
37、o still cannot read by the time he goes to junior school at the age of seven should be given every help by teachers and parents alike. They should make certain that he is not dyslexic (having difficulty in reading 诵读困难的 ). Although parents should be careful not to force youngsters (儿童 ) aged two to
38、five to learn to read (if badly done it could put them off reading for life), there is no harm in preparing them for simple recognition (识别 ) of letters by labeling (标识 ) various items in the their rooms. For instance (比如 ), tie a nice piece of cardboard to their bed with BED written in neat (整齐的 ),
39、 big letters. Should the young child ask his parents to teach him to read, and if the parents are capable (足以胜任的 ) of doing so, such an attraction (吸引 ) should not be ignored (对 不予理会 ). But the task should never be made to look like a hard job and the child should never be forced to continue, or his
40、 interest should start to flag (变弱 ). 1 This passage is mainly about _ . A. what qualities people teaching children reading should have B. difference age groupings of children to be taught reading C. when and how children should be taught reading D. various problems of children who start learning to
41、 reading 2 In the writers opinion, children start learning to read _ . A. early and fast B. at different time C. by a certain rule D. from word games 3 A three-year-old child who wants to read should _ . A. be encouraged B. go to an infant school C. start from fun stories D. join a class of non-read
42、ers 4The purpose of labeling items in the room is to _ . A. make it more colorful B. teach children to write neatly C. help children recognize simple letters D. force children to develop the habit of 5 The writer suggest that _ . A. children should ask their parents to teach them to read B. children
43、 should not feel bored if given advanced reading material C. children starting to read should ask specialists for help D. children should be taught with patience , care and a sense of humor 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 单词拼写 第二卷（非选择题） 第三部分 写 作（满分 35分） 第一节 单词拼写（每小题 1分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注
44、释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。 Benjamin Franklins kite experiment _ (证明 ) that lightning and electricity are the same. I think that vegetables are _ (健康 ) food because they contain lots of vitamins. Kwanzaa is a seven-day festival _ (庆祝 ) the culture and history of African Americans. Our manager is quite
45、_ (乐观 ) about his company. Many countries _ (高度 ) value Chinas role in keeping world peace. Another journey of _ (挑战 ) and danger was about to begin. That necklace you borrowed from me wasnt a real _ (钻石 ) necklace. It wasnt precious at all. After the accident, he _ (意识到 ) that he wasnt fit for the
46、work. We all know that hard working and plain living are fine _ (品质 ) of our Chinese people. Our country is full of _ (前途 ) and developing very quickly. 答案： proved /proves healthy celebrating optimistic diamond highly challenge recognized qualities promise 短文改错 第二节 短文改错（每小题 1分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。如无错误，在
47、答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾（ ）；如有错误 （每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线（ ）划掉； 此行缺一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前（后）词； 此行错一个词：在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。 My hometown is a large city on the north of _ China. People there live a very good life. There are _ many factories and department store in the city. _ Recentl
48、y many old houses have replaced by many _ tall buildings. Roads and streets have become more _ longer and wider. Whats more, there were a lot of _ universities here, that are very famous in China. In _ the past few years, great changes have been taken _ place here. I hope it will become more and more _ beautifully
