1、IEEE Standard for the Specification of Microgrid Controllers IEEE Std 2030.7-2017 IEEE Power and Energy Society Sponsored by the Transmission and Distribution Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USAIEEE Std 2030.7-2017 IEEE Standard for the Specification of Microgrid Controllers Spo
2、nsor Transmission and Distribution Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 6 December 2017 IEEE-SA Standards BoardAbstract: A key element of microgrid operation is the microgrid energy management system (MEMS). It includes the control functions that define the microgrid as a system t
3、hat can manage itself, operate autonomously or grid connected, and seamlessly connect to and disconnect from the main distribution grid for the exchange of power and the supply of ancillary services. The scope of this standard is to address the functions above the component control level associated
4、with the proper operation of the MEMS that are common to all microgrids, regardless of topology, configuration, or jurisdiction. Testing procedures are addressed. Keywords: distributed energy resources, distributed energy storage, distributed generation, electric distribution systems, energy managem
5、ent system, IEEE 2030.7, interconnection agreement and requirements, islanding, microgrid, microgrid controller, power quality The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2018 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Enginee
6、rs, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 23 April 2018. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent fitness for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of material. In addition, IEEE disclai
7、ms any and all conditions relating to: results; and workmanlike effort. IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH ALL FAULTS.” Use of an IEEE standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE standard does not imply that there are no other ways to produce, test, measure, purchase,
8、 market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is approved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard.
9、 In publishing and making its standards available, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other services for, or on behalf of, any person or entity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any other person or entity to another. Any person utilizing any IEEE Standards document
10、, should rely upon his or her own independent judgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given IEEE standard. IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
11、 INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO: PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY , OR TORT (INCLUDING
12、NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR RELIANCE UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. Translations The IEEE consensus development process involves the review of documents in
13、English only. In the event that an IEEE standard is translated, only the English version published by IEEE should be considered the approved IEEE standard.4 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Official statements A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with the IEEE-S
14、A Standards Board Operations Manual shall not be considered or inferred to be the official position of IEEE or any of its committees and shall not be considered to be, or be relied upon as, a formal position of IEEE. At lectures, symposia, seminars, or educational courses, an individual presenting i
15、nformation on IEEE standards shall make it clear that his or her views should be considered the personal views of that individual rather than the formal position of IEEE. Comments on standards Comments for revision of IEEE Standards documents are welcome from any interested party, regardless of memb
16、ership affiliation with IEEE. However, IEEE does not provide consulting information or advice pertaining to IEEE Standards documents. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Since IEEE standards represent
17、 a consensus of concerned interests, it is important that any responses to comments and questions also receive the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason, IEEE and the members of its societies and Standards Coordinating Committees are not able to provide an instant response to commen
18、ts or questions except in those cases where the matter has previously been addressed. For the same reason, IEEE does not respond to interpretation requests. Any person who would like to participate in revisions to an IEEE standard is welcome to join the relevant IEEE working group. Comments on stand
19、ards should be submitted to the following address: Secretary, IEEE-SA Standards Board 445 Hoes Lane Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA Laws and regulations Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does n
20、ot imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws,
21、and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights IEEE draft and approved standards are copyrighted by IEEE under US and international copyright laws. They are made available by IEEE and are adopted for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by referen
22、ce, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to the documents. Ph
23、otocopies Subject to payment of the appropriate fee, IEEE will grant users a limited, non-exclusive license to photocopy portions of any individual standard for company or organizational internal use or individual, non-commercial use only. To arrange for payment of licensing fees, please contact Cop
24、yright Clearance Center, Customer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center.5 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Upd
25、ating of IEEE Standards documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point
26、 in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. Every IEEE standard is subjected to review at least every 10 years. When a document is more than 10 years old and has not undergone a revision process, it is reasonable to con
27、clude that its contents, although still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE standard. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been a
28、mended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/ ieeexplore .ieee .or g/ xpl/ standards .jsp or contact IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE-SA or IEEEs standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA Website
29、 at http:/ standards .ieee .or g. Errata Errata, if any, for all IEEE standards can be accessed on the IEEE-SA Website at the following URL: http:/ standards .ieee .org/ findstds/ errata/ index .html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Patents Attention is called to the
30、possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applican
31、t has filed a statement of assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE- SA Website at http:/ standards .ieee .or g/ about/ sasb/ patcom/ patents .html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under
32、patent rights without compensation or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received. The IEEE
33、 is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if a
34、ny, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from t
35、he IEEE Standards Association.6 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Distribution Resources Integration Working Group had the following membership: Geza Joos, Chair Russ Neal, Vice Chair James Reilly, Secretary Dimitra Apostolopoulo
36、u Shay Bahramirad Murali Baggu Mike Barker Philip Barton Vijay Bhavaraju Theodore Bohn Bogdan Borowy Ward Bower Mark Buckner Yves Brissette Leo Casey Sudipta Chakraborty Albert Chan Mohit Chhabra Luis Costa Chris Evanich Thomas Fenimore Mehdi Ganji Sigfrido Gonzalez Rachna Handa Al Hefner Scott Higg
37、ins Aminul Huque Dmitry Ishchenko Farid Katiraei Jayant Kumar Mathieu Lambert James Lee Erik Limpaecher Arindam Maitra Scott Manson Salman Mashayekh Shashank Pande Annabelle Pratt Steve Pullins Masoud Rahman Steven Robles Reynaldo Salcedo Ulerio Kevin Schneider Farshid Shariatzadeh Michael Stadler S
38、antosh Veda Charles Wells The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Ali Al A wazi Vijaya Bhavaraju Ward Bower Gustavo Brunello Demetrio Bucaneg Jr. William Bush William Byrd Sean Carr Leo Cas
39、ey Wen-Kung Chang Michael Chirico Robert Christman Terry Conrad Luis Coronado Katherine Cummings Neal Dowling Zakia El Omari Fredric Friend Qiang Fu Mietek Glinkowski Philip Gonski Edwin Goodwin Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Donald Hall Werner Hoelzl Yi Hu Noriyuki Ikeuchi Dmitry Ishchenko Anthony Johnso
40、n Innocent Kamwa Piotr Karocki Peter Kelly Chad Kennedy Yuri Khersonsky Benjamin Kroposki Jim Kulchisky Larry Lackey Marc Lacroix Chung-Yiu Lam James Lee Erik Limpaecher Thomas McCarthy John McDaniel Thomas McDermott John McDonald Hank McGlynn Bruce Muschlitz Alexandre Nassif Matthew Norwalk Lorrain
41、e Padden Bansi Patel Howard Penrose Iulian Profir James Reilly Charles Rogers Daniel Sabin Steven Sano Bartien Sayogo Nikunj Shah Xu She Mark Siira Jeremy Smith Jerry Smith Mark Smith Michael Stadler Wayne Stec Gary Stoedter K. Stump Francois Trichon John Vergis Daniel Ward Keith Waters Steven Whise
42、nant Kenneth White Larry Yonce Francisc Zavoda7 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 6 December 2017, it had the following membership: Jean-Philippe Faure, Chair Gary Hoffman, Vice Chair John D. Kulick, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachali
43、os, Secretary Chuck Adams Masayuki Ariyoshi Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Doug Edwards J. Travis Griffith Michael Janezic Thomas Koshy Joseph L. Koepfinger* Kevin Lu Daleep Mohla Damir Novosel Ronald C. Petersen Annette D. Reilly Robby Robson Dorothy Stanley Adrian Stephens Mehmet Ulema Phil Wennblom Howard Wolfman Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus