1、BRITISH STANDARD BS ISO 8640-1:2004 Textile machinery and accessories Flat warp knitting machines Part 1: Vocabulary of basic structure and knitting elements ICS 01.040.59; 59.120.40 BS ISO 8640-1:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Commi
2、ttee on 20 September 2004 BSI 20 September 2004 ISBN 0 580 44471 6 National foreword This British Standard reproduces verbatim ISO 8640-1:2004 and implements it as the UK national standard. It supersedes BS ISO 8640-1:1990 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to
3、Technical Committee TCI/33, Textile machinery, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international publications referred to in this document may be fou
4、nd in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are resp
5、onsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep
6、the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the ISO title page, pages ii to vi, pages 1 to 33 and a back cover The BSI copyright notice displayed in th
7、is document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments Reference number Numro de rfrence ISO 8640-1:2004(E/F)INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 8640-1 Second edition Deuxime dition 2004-09-01 Textile machinery and accessories
8、Flat warp knitting machines Part 1: Vocabulary of basic structure and knitting elements Matriel pour lindustrie textile Machines tricoter rectilignes mailles jetes Partie 1: Vocabulaire de la structure de base et des lments de tricotage BSISO86401:2004ii BSISO86401:2004 iiiContents Page Foreword.v S
9、cope. 1 Terms and definitions 2 Bibliography . 30 Alphabetical index . 31 French alphabetical index (Index alphabtique). 32 German alphabetical index (Alphabetisches Stichwortverzeichnis) . 33 BSISO86401:2004iv Sommaire Page Avant-propos .vi Domaine dapplication .1 Termes et dfinitions .2 Bibliograp
10、hie.30 Index alphabtique anglais (Alphabetical index).31 Index alphabtique.32 Index alphabtique allemand (Alphabetisches Stichwortverzeichnis) 33 BSISO86401:2004 vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodi
11、es). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
12、non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, P
13、art 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casti
14、ng a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 8640-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72, Textile machinery and machinery
15、for dry- cleaning and industrial laundering, Subcommittee SC 3, Machinery for fabric manufacturing including preparatory machinery. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 8640-1:1990), which has been technically revised. ISO 8640 consists of the following parts, under the ge
16、neral title Textile machinery and accessories Flat warp knitting machines: Part 1: Vocabulary of basic structure and knitting elements Part 2: Vocabulary of warp let-off, fabric take-up and batching Part 3: Vocabulary of patterning devices Part 4: Vocabulary of stitch bonding machines and stitch bon
17、ding devices BSISO86401:2004vi Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre int
18、ress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qu
19、i concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives ISO/CEI, Partie 2. La tche principale des comits techniques est dlaborer les Normes internationales. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techni
20、ques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de
21、droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. LISO 8640-1 a t labore par le comit technique ISO/TC 72, Matriel pour lindustrie textile et machines pour le nettoyage sec et la blanchisserie industrielle, so
22、us-comit SC 3, Matriel pour la fabrication dtoffe y compris le matriel de prparation, et accessoires. Cette deuxime dition annule et remplace la premire dition (ISO 8640-1:1990), qui a fait lobjet dune rvision technique. LISO 8640 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Matriel
23、pour lindustrie textile Machines tricoter rectilignes mailles jetes: Partie 1: Vocabulaire de la structure de base et des lments de tricotage Partie 2: Vocabulaire du droulement de la chane, de lenroulement et du chargement du tissu Partie 3: Vocabulaire des dispositifs dessin Partie 4: Vocabulaire
24、des machines et dispositifs de couture-tricotage BSISO86401:2004NITERNATNOIAL STANDARD ONMRI ENTENRATIONALE IS-0468 O1:(4002E/)F1Textile machinery and accessories Flat warp knitting machines Part 1: Vocabulary of basic structure and knitting elements Matriel pour lindustrie textile Machines tricoter
25、 rectilignes mailles jetes Partie 1: Vocabulaire de la structure de base et des lments de tricotage Scope This part of ISO 8640 establishes a vocabulary of terms related to the basic structures and knitting elements of flat warp knitting machines: their types, sides and dimensions, frame, knitting e
26、lements and the driving mechanisms for those elements, units, bars and rails. NOTE 1 The figures in this part of ISO 8640 illustrate the working principles of the various aggregates. They do not represent the only, or even the most common, arrangements. In any case, to the extent technically possibl
27、e, these devices are able to be combined. NOTE 2 In addition to terms used in English and French, two of the three official ISO languages, this part of ISO 8640 gives the equivalent terms in German; these are published under the responsibility of the member body for Germany (DIN). However, only the
28、terms and definitions given in the official languages can be considered as ISO terms and definitions. Domaine dapplication La prsente partie de lISO 8640 tablit un voca- bulaire des termes relatifs aux structures de base et aux lments de tricotage des machines tricoter rectilignes mailles jetes, sav
29、oir, types de machines, cts et dimensions, cadres, lments de tricotage et mcanismes dentranement de ces lments, units, barres et rails. NOTE 1 Les figures de la prsente partie de lISO 8640 illustrent les principes de fonctionnement des diffrents lments. Elles ne reprsentent pas la seule disposition,
30、 ni mme la plus courante. Dans tous les cas, ces dispositifs peuvent tre combins dans la mesure des possibilits techniques. NOTE 2 En complment des termes en anglais et fran- ais, deux des trois langues officielles de lISO, la prsente partie de lISO 8640 donne les termes quivalents en allemand; ces
31、termes sont publis sous la responsabilit du Comit membre allemand (DIN). Toutefois, seuls les termes et dfinitions donns dans les langues officielles peuvent tre considrs comme tant des termes et dfinitions de lISO. BSISO86401:20042 Terms and definitions Termes et dfinitions Begriffe und Definitione
32、n 1 flat warp knitting machine machine for the production of warp knitted fabrics, in which the needles are in straight lines and stitches are formed simulta- neously by a large number of threads (warps) running in the longitudinal direction 1 machine tricoter rectiligne mailles jetes machine tricot
33、er mailles jetes destine la production de tissus, sur laquelle les aiguilles sont rec- tilignes et les mailles sont for- mes simultanment par un grand nombre de fils (chanes) courant dans le sens de la longueur 1 Flach-Kettenwirkmaschine Maschine zum Herstellen von Kettengewirken, bei der die Nadeln
34、 geradlinig angeordnet sind und die Maschen aus einer Vielzahl in Lngsrichtung verlau- fender Fden (Kette) reihenweise gleichzeitig gebildet werden 1.1 RL flat warp knitting machine flat warp knitting machine with one needle bar (6.1.1) 1.1 machine tricoter rectiligne mailles jetes RL machine tricot
35、er rectiligne mailles jetes une barre aiguilles (6.1.1) 1.1 RL-Flach- Kettenwirkmaschine Flach-Kettenwirkmaschine mit einer Nadelbarre (6.1.1) 1.1.1 RL tricot machine RL flat warp knitting machine with compound sinkers (5.6.2) as its main characteristic 1.1.1 machine chane RL machine tricoter rectil
36、igne mailles jetes RL prsentant une platine compound (5.6.2) com- me caractristique principale 1.1.1 RL-Kettenwirkautomat RL-Flach-Kettenwirkmaschine mit Einschlie-Abschlagplatine (5.6.2) als wesentliches Merkmal Key 1 guide 2 compound needle 3 compound sinker 4 sinker tongue Lgende 1 guide 2 aiguil
37、le compound 3 platine compound 4 clapet de platine Legende 1 Lochnadel 2 Schiebernadel 3 Einschlie-Abschlagplatine 4 Platinenschieber Figure 1 RL tricot machine with compound needle Figure 1 Machine chane RL avec aiguille compound Bild 1 RL-Kettenwirkautomat mit Schiebernadel BSISO86401:2004 3Key 1
38、bearded needle 2 presser 3 compound sinker 4 guide Lgende 1 aiguille bec 2 presseur 3 platine compound 4 guide Legende 1 Spitzennadel 2 Presse 3 Einschlie-Abschlagplatine 4 Lochnadel Figure 2 RL tricot machine with bearded needle Figure 2 Machine chane RL avec aiguille bec Bild 2 RL-Kettenwirkautoma
39、t mit Spitzennadel 1.1.2 RL Raschel machine RL flat warp knitting machine with knock-over rail (6.2.3) and stitch sinker (5.6.1) as its main charac- teristics 1.1.2 machine Raschel RL machine tricoter rectiligne mailles jetes RL prsentant un rail dabattage (6.2.3) et une platine mailles (5.6.1) comm
40、e caractristiques principales 1.1.2 RL-Raschelmaschine RL-Flach-Kettenwirkmaschine mit Abschlagschiene (6.2.3) und Stechplatine (5.6.1) als wesent- liche Merkmale BSISO86401:20044 Key 1 guide 2 stitch sinker 3 wire tongue 4 compound needle 4 trick plate Lgende 1 guide 2 platine mailles 3 clapet fil
41、4 aiguille compound 5 plaque fraise Legende 1 Lochnadel 2 Stechplatine 3 Drahtschieber 4 Schiebernadel 5 Frsblech Figure 3 RL Raschel machine with compound needle Figure 3 Machine Raschel RL avec aiguille compound Bild 3 RL-Raschelmaschine mit Schiebernadel BSISO86401:2004 5Key 1 guide 2 latch guard
42、 3 stitch sinker 4 knock-over sinker 5 latch needle 6 knock-over plate Lgende 1 guide 2 bute de clapet 3 platine mailles 4 platine dabattage 5 aiguille clapet 6 plaque dabattage Legende 1 Lochnadel 2 Zungenanschlag 3 Stechplatine 4 Abschlagplatine 5 Zungennadel 6 Abschlagblech Figure 4 RL Raschel ma
43、chine with latch needle Figure 4 Machine Raschel RL avec aiguille clapet Bild 4 RL-Raschelmaschine mit Zungennadel 1.1.3 RL crochet machine RL flat warp knitting machine with knock-over rail (6.2.3) and sup- porting rail (6.2.2) as its main characteristics 1.1.3 machine crochet RL machine tricoter r
44、ectiligne mailles jetes RL prsentant un rail dabattage (6.2.3) et un rail de support (6.2.2) comme carac- tristiques principales 1.1.3 RL-Hkelgalonmaschine RL-Flach-Kettenwirkmaschine mit Abschlagschiene (6.2.3) und Sttzschiene (6.2.2) als wesent- liche Merkmale BSISO86401:20046 Key 1 carbine needle
45、 2 knock-over rail 3 guide tube 4 guide 5 supporting rail Lgende 1 aiguille mousqueton 2 rail dabattage 3 tube de guidage 4 guide 5 rail de support Legende 1 Karabinernadel 2 Abschlagschiene 3 Legerhrchen 4 Lochnadel 5 Sttzschiene Figure 5 RL crochet machine with carbine needle Figure 5 Machine croc
46、het RL avec aiguille mousqueton Bild 5 RL-Hkelgalonmaschine mit Karabinernadel Key 1 latch needle 2 knock-over rail 3 guide tube 4 guide 5 supporting rail Lgende 1 aiguille clapet 2 rail dabattage 3 tube de guidage 4 guide 5 rail de support Legende 1 Zungennadel 2 Abschlagschiene 3 Legerhrchen 4 Loc
47、hnadel 5 Sttzschiene Figure 6 RL crochet machine with latch needle Figure 6 Machine crochet RL avec aiguille clapet Bild 6 RL-Hkelgalonmaschine mit Zungennadel BSISO86401:2004 71.1.4 RL stitch bonding machine RL flat warp knitting machine with piercing compound needle (5.3.1), knock-over rail (6.2.3
48、) with knock-over sinker (5.6.3) and counter-holding element e.g. counter-holding pin (5.6.7), supporting rail ( 6 . 2 . 2 ) a s i t s main characteristics 1.1.4 machine de cantine RL machine tricoter rectiligne mailles jetes RL prsentant une aiguille compound de perfo- ration (5.3.1), un rail dabattage (6.2.3) avec platine dabattage (5.6.3) et un lment de fixation par exemple une pointe de fixa-
