1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016 Information technology Cross-jurisdictional and societal aspects of implementation of biometric technologies Pictograms, icons and symbols for use with biometric systems Part 1: General principlesBS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016 BRITISH STANDARD National fore
2、word This British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/44, Biometrics. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not p
3、urport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 74848 6 ICS 01.080.50; 35.040 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from
4、 legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2016. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedBS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016 Information technology Cross- jurisdictional and societal aspects of implementati
5、on of biometric technologies Pictograms, icons and symbols for use with biometric systems Part 1: General principles Technologie de linformation Aspects socitaux et trans- juridictionnels de la mise en oeuvre de technologies biomtriques Pictogrammes, icnes et symboles pour lutilisation avec les syst
6、mes biomtriques Partie 1: Principes gnraux INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 24779-1 Reference number ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E) First edition 2016-04-15 ISO/IEC 2016 BS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ii ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2016, Published in Switzerland All rights r
7、eserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either
8、 ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E)BS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ISO/IEC 24779-1:20
9、16(E)Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Conformance . 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Needs and use of icons and symbols in biometric systems 2 4.1 General . 2 4.2 Cross application and industry icons and symbols . 2 4.3 Types of biometric modalities . 2 4.4 Recognition scenarios enrolment, i
10、dentification or verification . 2 5 Methodology for ic ons and s ymbols definition 3 5.1 Design . 3 5.2 Testing 3 6 Icons and symbols for biometric systems 4 6.1 Modality independent icons/symbols for aiding human interaction with capture devices 4 6.2 System notification 5 Bibliography .10 ISO/IEC
11、2016 All rights reserved iii Contents PageBS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are membe
12、rs of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international orga
13、nizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further main
14、tenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attentio
15、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO and IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introdu
16、ction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to co
17、nformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 37, Biomet
18、rics. ISO/IEC 24779 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Cross- jurisdictional and societal aspects of implementation of biometric technologies Pictograms, icons and symbols for use with biometric systems: Part 1: General principles Part 4: Fingerprint appl
19、ications Part 5: Face applications Part 9: Vascular applicationsiv ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E) Introduction A major public application of biometric authentication today is likely to be passports, but in the near future it is probable that biometric
20、recognition will be used in other public terminals. These terminals will be located in a variety of environments including unsupervised, a terminal supervised by an attendant or only partly supervised for example an attendant supervising a number of terminals or observed via CCTV and an audio link.
21、With the widespread use of biometrics throughout the world today, this International Standard is intended to provide the necessary symbols and icons that show the modality of biometrics and to advise the necessity of appropriate preparation for and behaviour required when using biometric systems. Th
22、is International Standard is also intended to assist subjects by guiding them as they use biometric systems and thus create a base of internationally recognized symbols and icons. Language-independent symbols that indicate the modality of biometrics and/or instructions, such as icons, will be partic
23、ularly important for occasional users. In general, it is desirable for there to be more than one mode of presentation (e.g. visual and audible or tactile). Only visual presentation is addressed in this International Standard. A standard family of icons and/or symbols is required since in the absence
24、 of widely used standard icons and/or symbols manufacturers will adopt their own proprietary symbols and icons for display on screens. This is likely to lead to confusion, as an example, for public users of self-service terminals. Though common usage makes the distinction that icons are for display
25、on visual display screens and symbols are for printing on signs and in documents including: user documents, handouts, training material, installation/maintenance manuals, and on the case or key tops and buttons of devices; but in this International Standard no distinction is made between these terms
26、. There are no normative symbols in this International Standard, but it contains a collection of symbols that may be used by biometric systems. ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved vBS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016BS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016Information technology Cross-jurisdictional and societal aspects of implemen
27、tation of biometric technologies Pictograms, icons and symbols for use with biometric systems Part 1: General principles 1 Scope The ISO/IEC 24779 multi-part International Standard specifies a family of icons and symbols used in association with devices for biometric enrolment, verification and/or i
28、dentification. This part of ISO/IEC 24779 describes the approach used in specifying icons and the range of biometric technologies for which icon and symbol development is considered. The symbols and icons are intended to show the modality of biometrics and to advise the necessity of appropriate prep
29、aration for and behaviour required when using the biometric systems. They are also intended to assist subjects by guiding them as they use the biometric systems. This multi-part International Standard focuses on both enrolment and recognition processes. Icons and symbols used exclusively for biometr
30、ic enrolment are not specified since most enrolment systems will be supervised, and an attendant will be available to explain to biometric capture subjects what to do. This multi-part International Standard focuses on communication with the data capture subject. Operators could use this part of ISO/
31、IEC 24779, but they might need additional symbols and information. 2 Conformance The use of icons, pictograms and symbols within a biometric system is conformant to this part of ISO/IEC 24779 if it follows the specifications provided in Clause 6. The definition of icons, pictograms and symbols for b
32、eing used in a biometric system is conformant to this part of ISO/IEC 24779 if they follow the methodology provided in Clause 5. 3 T erms a nd definiti ons For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 attendant individual who is present to guide or assist a (biom
33、etric capture) subject in enrolling or verifying their biometric data 3.2 (biometric capture) subject individual who provides biometric data for storage or comparison in a biometric system INTERNATIONAL ST ANDARD ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E) ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved 1BS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ISO/IE
34、C 24779-1:2016(E) 4 Needs and use of icons and symbols in biometric systems 4.1 General The icons and symbols specified in this part of ISO/IEC 24779 are for use across different applications, industries and consistent for all biometric types/modalities. 4.2 Cross application and industry icons and
35、symbols Icons and symbols which are used across different applications will be encountered more often and therefore achieve wider recognition by the public and improve user familiarity. 4.3 Types of biometric modalities The part numbers of ISO/IEC 24779 correspond to the part number of ISO/IEC 19794
36、. Table 1 Part number correspondence between ISO/IEC 24779 and ISO/IEC 19794 ISO/IEC 24779 ISO/IEC 19794 Part 1: General principles Part 1: Framework Part 4: Fingerprint applications Part 4: Finger image data Part 5: Face applications Part 5: Face image data Part 9: Vascular applications Part 9: Vas
37、cular image data 4.4 R ec ognition sc ena rios enr olment , identi fication or v erification The icons and symbols specified in this part of ISO/IEC 24779 indicate system provided notifications, which could include: a) Wait (or hold steady); b) Success process; c) Failure; d) Request assistance. Ico
38、ns and symbols for general use of biometric device and its type/modality (e.g. facial recognition or fingerprints) shall be described for each modality. For each modality, the icons and symbols will be defined in the part of ISO/IEC 24779 that addresses that modularity including specifications on ho
39、w to use or display the icon or symbol. Where multiple modalities are present then multiple symbols and icons may be used. Compound concepts such as retrying following a failure through to seeking assistance may use a series of combined icons and symbols to guide a user. Where icons and symbols are
40、common to biometric enrolment and recognition, they shall be used in both contexts. It is recommended that the enrolment of an applicant is used to familiarize both the applicant and operator with the generic symbols for the various biometric modalities. NOTE 1 Other features such as illuminated sig
41、ns indicating that the system is operational or internally illuminated fingerprint readers are not within the scope of this part of ISO/IEC 24779. The use of icons included in this part of ISO/IEC 24779 would not preclude other illuminated features to help partially sighted persons position their fi
42、nger in the reader. NOTE 2 It is not precluded that other icon/symbols can be applied where biometric capture is undertaken while a subject is moving.2 ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E) 5 Methodology for ic ons and s ymbols defi nition 5.1 Design The fami
43、ly of icons and symbols specified should achieve high levels of association between the meaning and the symbol and visual discrimination in a variety of different situations. Symbols and icons in the different parts of this International Standard are developed in line with ISO and IEC 80416: Basic p
44、rinciples for graphical symbols for use on equipment (4 parts) and through liaison with the relevant ISO/IEC committee IEC/SC 3C. 5.2 Testing The symbols and icons defined in different parts of this International Standard should have been tested under operational conditions with subjects from both g
45、enders and a range of age, cultural, ethnic, religious and different educational backgrounds, as well as people with disabilities (in accordance with ISO 9186 (all parts): Procedures for the development and testing of public information symbols). Different approaches to testing may have been used an
46、d should have been described. For example, ISO/IEC 24779-4:, Annex A describes the NIST testing approach used. The testing methodology needs to acknowledge real world situations and conditions, so that care has been taken with respect to considerations to cultural sensitivities including hands, face
47、, eyes etc. Scenario and/or operational testing will need to be supplemented by testing in one or more realistic environments. For example, the testing allows for various types of usage, e.g. when queuing to use a terminal as well as when using the terminal itself. The tests comprise of different as
48、pects of thought and functionality of the icon/symbol for example: a) Does the user understand what the symbol/icon means (use a scale based point system)? b) Is the symbol/icon clear in its instruction (same point system to be used)? c) Any cultural/ethnic considerations brought to the testers atte
49、ntion by the subject? d) Ideal location of where the location of the symbol/icon will be (2-3 locations suggested to the test subject? With comprehension testing, consideration should be given to the difference between modalities which can have a physical representation (e.g. face and fingerprint) and those which are more abstract (e.g. voice and vascular image). ISO/IEC 2016 All rights reserved 3BS ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016ISO/IEC 24779-1:2016(E) 6 Icons and symbols for b
