1、BSI Standards Publication BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks Overview and ArchitectureBS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 BRITISH STANDARD National foreword This British Standard is the UK implem
2、entation of ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/6, Data communications. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the neces
3、sary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 90275 8 ICS 35.110 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard
4、was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affectedBS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 Reference number ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) IEEE 2015 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC/ IEEE 8802-A First
5、edition 2015-12-15 Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks Overview and Architecture Technologies de linformation Tlcommunications et change dinformation entre systmes Rseaux locaux et mtropolitains Prsentation et archit
6、ectureBS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT IEEE 2015 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm,
7、 without permission in writing from ISO, IEC or IEEE at the respective address below. ISO copyright office IEC Central Office Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. Case postale 56 3, rue de Varemb 3 Park Avenue, New York CH-1211 Geneva 20 CH-1211 Geneva 20 NY 10016-5997, USA Tel. +
8、 41 22 749 01 11 Switzerland E-mail stds.iprieee.org Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail inmailiec.ch Web www.ieee.org E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iec.ch Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii IEEE 2015 All rights reservedBS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) IEEE 2015 All rights
9、 reserved iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards
10、through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non- governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC,
11、 also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standar
12、ds Board. The IEEE develops its standards through a consensus development process, approved by the American National Standards Institute, which brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final product. Volunteers are not necessarily members of the Institut
13、e and serve without compensation. While the IEEE administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the consensus development process, the IEEE does not independently evaluate, test, or verify the accuracy of any of the information contained in its standards. The main task of ISO/I
14、EC JTC 1 is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote. Attention is called
15、to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require the use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. ISO/IEEE is not responsible for identi
16、fying essential patents or patent claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of patents or patent claims or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance or a Patent Sta
17、tement and Licensing Declaration Form, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility.
18、 Further information may be obtained from ISO or the IEEE Standards Association. ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A was prepared by the LAN/MAN of the IEEE Computer Society (as IEEE 802 -2014). It was adopted by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 6, Telecommunications
19、and information exchange between systems, in parallel with its approval by the ISO/IEC national bodies, under the “fast-track procedure” defined in the Partner Standards Development Organization cooperation agreement between ISO and IEEE. IEEE is responsible for the maintenance of this document with
20、 participation and input from ISO/IEC national bodies. ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks Specific requirements Part 1: Overview of Local Ar
21、ea Network Standards Part 2: Logical link control Part 5: Token ring access method and physical layer specifications Part 11: Wireless LAN medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications Part 1X: Port-based network access control Part 1AB: Station and media access control connect
22、ivity discovery BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) iv IEEE 2015 All rights reserved Part 1AE: Media access control (MAC) security Part 1AR: Secure device identity Part 1AS: Timing and synchronization for time-sensitive applications in bridged local area networks Part 15-4: Wirel
23、ess medium access control (MAC) and physical layer (PHY) specifications for low-rate wireless personal area networks (WPANs) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Overview and Architecture Sponsored by the LAN/MAN Standards Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue Ne
24、w York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Computer Society IEEE Std 802 -2014 (Revision to IEEE Std 802-2001) 802 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Overview and Architecture Sponsored by the LAN/MAN Standards Committee IEEE 3 Park Ave
25、nue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Computer Society IEEE Std 802 -2014 (Revision to IEEE Std 802-2001) 802 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E)BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 IEEE Std 802 -2014 (Revision of IEEE Std 802-2001) I
26、EEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Overview and Architecture Sponsor LAN/MAN Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 12 June 2014 IEEE-SA Standards Board ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 IEEE Std 802 -2014 (Revi
27、sion of IEEE Std 802-2001) IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Overview and Architecture Sponsor LAN/MAN Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 12 June 2014 IEEE-SA Standards Board ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015
28、(E)BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 30 June 2014. Printed in the United States of America. I
29、EEE and 802 are registered trademarks in the U.S. Patent it provides a standard for the structure of IEEE 802 MAC addresses; it provides a standard for identification of public, private, prototype, and standard protocols; it specifies an object identifier hierarchy used within IEEE 802 for uniform a
30、llocation of object identifiers used in IEEE 802 standards; and it specifies a method for higher layer protocol identification. Keywords: BANs, body area networks, EtherTypes, IEEE 802 , IEEE 802 architecture, IEEE 802 reference model, LANs, local area networks, MANs, metropolitan area networks, obj
31、ect identifiers, PANs, personal area networks, RANs, regional area networks, protocol development, protocol types ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents IEEE documents are made available for use subject to importa
32、nt notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers, or a reference to this page, appear in all standards and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents.” Notice and Disclaimer of Liability Concerning the Us
33、e of IEEE Standards Documents IEEE Standards documents (standards, recommended practices, and guides), both full-use and trial-use, are developed within IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (“IEEE-SA”) Standards Board. IEEE (“the Institute”) deve
34、lops its standards through a consensus development process, approved by the American National Standards Institute (“ANSI”), which brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final product. Volunteers are not necessarily members of the Institute and particip
35、ate without compensation from IEEE. While IEEE administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the consensus development process, IEEE does not independently evaluate, test, or verify the accuracy of any of the information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its stand
36、ards. IEEE does not warrant or represent the accuracy or content of the material contained in its standards, and expressly disclaims all warranties (express, implied and statutory) not included in this or any other document relating to the standard, including, but not limited to, the warranties of:
37、merchantability; fitness for a particular purpose; non-infringement; and quality, accuracy, effectiveness, currency, or completeness of material. In addition, IEEE disclaims any and all conditions relating to: results; and workmanlike effort. IEEE standards documents are supplied “AS IS” and “WITH A
38、LL FAULTS.” Use of an IEEE standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE standard does not imply that there are no other ways to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE standard. Furthermore, the viewpoint expressed at t
39、he time a standard is approved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard. In publishing and making its standards available, IEEE is not suggesting or rendering professional or other services for, or on
40、behalf of, any person or entity nor is IEEE undertaking to perform any duty owed by any other person or entity to another. Any person utilizing any IEEE Standards document, should rely upon his or her own independent judgment in the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances or, as appro
41、priate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the appropriateness of a given IEEE standard. IN NO EVENT SHALL IEEE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO: PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERV
42、ICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE PUBLICATION, USE OF, OR RELIANCE UPON ANY STANDARD, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE PO
43、SSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGE WAS FORESEEABLE. ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E)BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyr
44、ight 2014 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 30 June 2014. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE and 802 are registered trademarks in the U.S. Patent it provides a standard for the structure of IEEE 802 MAC addresses; it provides a s
45、tandard for identification of public, private, prototype, and standard protocols; it specifies an object identifier hierarchy used within IEEE 802 for uniform allocation of object identifiers used in IEEE 802 standards; and it specifies a method for higher layer protocol identification. Keywords: BA
46、Ns, body area networks, EtherTypes, IEEE 802 , IEEE 802 architecture, IEEE 802 reference model, LANs, local area networks, MANs, metropolitan area networks, object identifiers, PANs, personal area networks, RANs, regional area networks, protocol development, protocol types ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015(E
47、) BS ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-A:2015 Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents IEEE documents are made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers, or a reference to this page, appear in all standards and may be found under
48、 the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents.” Notice and Disclaimer of Liability Concerning the Use of IEEE Standards Documents IEEE Standards documents (standards, recommended practices, and guides), both full-use and trial-use, are deve
49、loped within IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (“IEEE-SA”) Standards Board. IEEE (“the Institute”) develops its standards through a consensus development process, approved by the American National Standards Institute (“ANSI”), which brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final product. Volunteers are not necessarily members of the Institute and participate without compensation from IEEE. While IE