1、Electrical interface specification for phase-cut dimmer in phase-cut dimmed lighting systems PD IEC/TR 63036:2016 BSI Standards Publication WB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of IEC/TR 63036:2016. The UK particip
2、ation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/23, Electrical accessories. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsi
3、ble for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 92876 5 ICS 29.020 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standa
4、rds Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2016. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD IEC/TR 63036:2016 IEC TR 63036 Edition 1.0 2016-08 TECHNICAL REPORT Electrical interface specification for phase-cut dimmer in phase-cut dimmed lighting sys
5、tems INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 29.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-3551-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. PD IEC/TR 63036:2016 2 IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FORE
6、WORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references. 7 3 Terms and definitions 7 4 General description . 9 5 General requirements 9 5.1 Voltage rating . 9 5.2 Frequency rating . 9 5.3 Marking of phase-cut dimmer 9 6 Description of the lighting system and its components 9 6.1 Wiring method . 9
7、 6.2 Wiring diagram 9 7 Electrical specification . 10 7.1 Overview. 10 7.2 General . 12 7.3 Electrical characteristics during the on state of a lighting system 12 7.3.1 General . 12 7.3.2 Electrical characteristics for leading edge dimming method . 12 7.3.3 Electrical characteristics for trailing ed
8、ge dimming method 17 7.4 Electrical characteristics during the off state of a lighting system 22 8 Test procedures 22 8.1 General . 22 8.2 Tests for leading edge phase-cut dimmers . 23 8.2.1 General . 23 8.2.2 Test related to the non-conducting phase . 23 8.2.3 Test related to the transition from th
9、e non-conducting to the conducting phase 25 8.2.4 Test related to the conducting phase 26 8.3 Tests for trailing edge phase-cut dimmers 26 8.3.1 General . 26 8.3.2 Test related to the conducting phase 26 8.3.3 Test related to the transition from the conducting phase to the non- conducting phase and
10、related to the non-conducting phase . 27 8.4 Tests for characteristics during electronic off state . 28 Annex A (normative) Waveforms for AC voltage source 29 A.1 General . 29 A.2 Waveform description Leading edge . 29 A.3 Waveform description Trailing edge 29 Annex B (normative) Equivalent circuit
11、for controlgear in on state (EC_CG) 31 Annex C (normative) Equivalent circuit for controlgear being in off state . 32 Bibliography . 33 Figure 1 Example of wiring diagram 10 PD IEC/TR 63036:2016IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 3 Figure 2 Timing leading edge dimming method . 13 Figure 3 Timing trailing edg
12、e dimming method 18 Figure 4 Circuit to test the properties of the phase-cut dimmer during the non- conducting phase (Method 1) 24 Figure 5 Circuit to test the properties of the phase-cut dimmer during the non- conducting phase (Method 2) 25 Figure 6 Circuit to test the properties of the phase-cut d
13、immer during the transition from the non-conducting to the conducting phase 26 Figure 7 Circuit to test the properties of the phase-cut dimmer during the electronic off-state 28 Figure A.1 Waveform of AC voltage source Leading edge 29 Figure A.2 Waveform of AC voltage source Trailing edge . 30 Figur
14、e B.1 Equivalent circuit for controlgear in the on state to be used during dimmer tests . 31 Figure C.1 Equivalent circuit for controlgear being in off state . 32 Table 1 Nominal mains voltage 100 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 14 Table 2 Nominal mains voltage 120 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 14 Table
15、 3 Nominal mains voltage 200 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 14 Table 4 Nominal mains voltage 230 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 14 Table 5 Nominal mains voltage 277 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 15 Table 6 Slew rate for voltage decrease across the phase-cut dimmer 15 Table 7 Nominal mains voltage 100 V F
16、requency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 16 Table 8 Nominal mains voltage 120 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 16 Table 9 Nominal mains voltage 200 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 16 Table 10 Nominal mains voltage 230 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 17 Table 11 Nominal mains voltage 277 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 17 Table
17、 12 Nominal mains voltage from100 to 277 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz 19 Table 13 Nominal mains voltage 100 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 20 Table 14 Nominal mains voltage 120 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 20 Table 15 Nominal mains voltage 200 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 20 Table 16 Nominal mains volta
18、ge 230 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 21 Table 17 Nominal mains voltage 277 V Frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz . 21 Table 18 Currents and voltages for controlgear during the electronic off state . 22 Table 19 Parameters for testing purposes 23 PD IEC/TR 63036:2016 4 IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL EL
19、ECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ELECTRICAL INTERFACE SPECIFICATION FOR PHASE-CUT DIMMER IN PHASE-CUT DIMMED LIGHTING SYSTEMS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National C
20、ommittees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Av
21、ailable Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental
22、 organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on techn
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26、EC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure
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28、 nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the refer
29、enced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The ma
30、in task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the art
31、“. IEC TR 63036, which is a technical report, has been prepared by subcommittee 23B: Plugs, socket-outlets and switches, of IEC technical committee 23: Electrical accessories. The text of this technical report is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 23B/1201/DTR 23B/1214/
32、RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical report can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. PD IEC/TR 63036:2016IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 5 The committee has deci
33、ded that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended
34、. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. PD IEC/TR 63036:2016 6 IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 INTRODUCTION This document describes the technical requirements for phase-cut dimmers to work with controlgear and self ballasted lamps. For a complete picture of the technical
35、requirements the reader should also refer to IEC TR 63037 that contains technical requirements and testing methods for controlgear and self ballasted lamps. PD IEC/TR 63036:2016IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 7 ELECTRICAL INTERFACE SPECIFICATION FOR PHASE-CUT DIMMER IN PHASE-CUT DIMMED LIGHTING SYSTEMS 1
36、 Scope This technical report specifies the electrical interface and test procedures for the control by mains voltage phase-cut dimming of the brightness of mains operated electronic lighting equipment intended to be controlled by mains voltage phase-cut dimmers, such as LED integrated lamps, and lig
37、ht sources with external control gear. Electronic switches that use a comparable circuitry to a phase-cut dimmer but do not contain means for the adjustability of the phase-cut angle should fulfill the same requirements as a phase-cut dimmer. Safety requirements are not covered by this document, but
38、 by respective product standards. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of
39、the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60038, IEC standard voltages IEC 60050-845, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 845: Lighting (available at www.electropedia.org) IEC 60364 (all parts), Low-voltage electrical installations IEC 62504, General lighting L
40、ight emitting diode (LED) products and related equipment Terms and definitions 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 62504 and IEC 60050-845 as well as the following apply. 3.1 lighting system combination of a phase-cut dimmer and one or mo
41、re controlgear and light sources 3.2 off state state of a lighting system when no light is emitted 3.3 on state state of a lighting system when light is emitted PD IEC/TR 63036:2016 8 IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 3.4 electrical interface electrical parameters for supplying power and making the exchang
42、e of information between the phase-cut dimmer and controlgear possible 3.5 phase-cut dimmer electronic switch that is connected in series with a load and changes the supply voltage waveform applied to the load from the pure mains voltage waveform to a leading edge (forward phase) or a trailing edge
43、(reverse phase) AC voltage waveform or is capable of switching between both waveforms Note 1 to entry: The output voltage waveform of a phase-cut dimmer is applied to one or more loads. Note 2 to entry: The conduction angle of the voltage waveform is adjustable. Note 3 to entry: Within this document
44、, where the term “dimmer” is used the term “phase-cut dimmer” is meant. 3.6 two-wire phase-cut dimmer phase-cut dimmer that is connected in series with the load and has no connection to neutral 3.7 three-wire phase-cut dimmer phase-cut dimmer that is connected in series with the load and has in addi
45、tion a connection to neutral 3.8 controlgear device between the phase-cut dimmer and one or more lamps which may serve to transform the AC mains power, limit the current of the lamp(s) to the required value, provide starting voltage and preheating current, prevent cold starting, correct power factor
46、 or reduce radio interference Note 1 to entry: Lamps may have integrated controlgear such as an integrated LED lamp. Any references to controlgear will include any such integrated lamps. 3.9 load side wire from the output of the phase-cut dimmer to the supply input of one or more controlgear 3.10 co
47、nducting period time period during which the phase-cut dimmer supplies power to a controlgear 3.11 non-conducting period time period during which the phase-cut dimmer does not supply power to a controlgear 3.12 half wave positive or negative 180 of an AC sine wave starting and ending at the zero cro
48、ssing point 3.13 phase angle position within a half wave expressed in degree, being in the range of 0 to 180, in reference to the beginning of the half wave PD IEC/TR 63036:2016IEC TR 63036:2016 IEC 2016 9 4 General description A phase-cut dimmer either cuts the mains voltage immediately after the z
49、ero crossing of the mains (leading edge) or towards the next projected zero crossing of the mains (trailing edge). The functionality of both methods may be implemented in one device (universal dimmers). This document describes requirements for phase-cut dimmers during the on state of a lighting system. Specifications are provided dependent on the dimming method for the conducting period and the non-conducting