1、BSI Standards Publication Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power management system Part 3: Architecture PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of IEC/TS 62746-3:2015. The UK participation in its preparation was entr
2、usted to Technical Committee PEL/57, Power systems management and associated information exchange. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are res
3、ponsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015 ISBN 978 0 580 86672 2 ICS 33.200 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the S
4、tandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2015. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015 IEC TS 62746-3 Edition 1.0 2015-10 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power
5、 management system Part 3: Architecture INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 33.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-2951-4 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside PD IEC/TS 6274
6、6-3:2015 2 IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations . 7 3.1 Terms and definitions 7 3.2 Abbreviations 10 4 Architectural overview . 10 4.1 Application area 10 4.2 Actors, roles and relationships 11 4
7、.3 Concepts 13 4.4 Components/Entities . 15 5 Message transport and services 20 5.1 Transport requirements . 20 5.2 Supporting messaging standards 21 5.3 Message payloads 21 5.4 Message construction . 22 5.5 Messaging patterns . 23 5.5.1 General . 23 5.5.2 Transactional request/reply message pattern
8、s . 23 5.5.3 Query request/reply messages 24 5.5.4 Event Messages 25 5.5.5 Presence . 27 5.6 Publish/subscribe messaging 27 6 Security . 28 7 Scalability and availability 29 Annex A (informative) Requirements 31 A.1 General . 31 A.2 Principles 31 A.3 Additional communication-specific functional requ
9、irements . 31 A.4 Non-functional requirements . 32 Annex B (informative) Message payload profiles 34 Bibliography 35 Figure 1 Relationship of IEC 62746 to other standards 6 Figure 2 Resource-level view . 11 Figure 3 High-level example of actors, roles and relationships . 12 Figure 4 Example Communic
10、ation Domain hierarchy 14 Figure 5 Expanded communication domain example including operations 15 Figure 6 Communication domain 16 Figure 7 Example realization of VTNs and VENs in multiple communication domains . 17 Figure 8 Example for multiple communication domains 18 Figure 9 Technical space of a
11、single communication domain in IEC 62746 18 Figure 10 Example application of IEC 62746 19 PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 3 Figure 11 CEM and resource relationships . 20 Figure 12 Example payload 22 Figure 13 Transactional request/reply initiated by VTN 24 Figure 14 Transaction re
12、quest/reply initiated by VEN . 24 Figure 15 Query request initiated by VTN 25 Figure 16 Query request initiated by VEN 25 Figure 17 Example of VTN initiated events . 26 Figure 18 VEN initiated events . 26 Figure 19 Example of publish/subscribe nodes. 27 Figure 20 Security overview . 29 Figure 21 Con
13、figuration for scalability and availability 30 Figure B.1 Profile structure 34 PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015 4 IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SYSTEMS INTERFACE BETWEEN CUSTOMER ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND THE POWER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Part 3: Architecture FOREWORD 1
14、) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrica
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20、d regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services a
21、nd, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants o
22、r agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, us
23、e of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that
24、some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. In exceptional circumstances, a technical committee may
25、propose the publication of a technical specification when the required support cannot be obtained for the publication of an International Standard, despite repeated efforts, or the subject is still under technical development or where, for any other reason, there is the future but no immediate possi
26、bility of an agreement on an International Standard. Technical specifications are subject to review within three years of publication to decide whether they can be transformed into International Standards. IEC TS 62746-3, which is a technical specification, has been prepared by IEC technical committ
27、ee 57: Power systems management and associated information exchange. PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 5 The text of this technical specification is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 57/1527/DTS 57/1610/RVC Full information on the voting for the approv
28、al of this technical specification can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 62746 series, published under the general title Systems interface between customer
29、 energy management system and the power management system, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific pu
30、blication. At this date, the publication will be transformed into an International standard, reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publicatio
31、n indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015 6 IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this part of IEC 62746 is to defi
32、ne an architecture for IEC 62746 series of standards that can be leveraged for the management of customer energy resources and DER. These resources may be a combination of load, generation and storage resources that can be managed to respond to signals provided by grid and/or market operators. These
33、 resources may be identified and managed as individual resources with specific capabilities, or as virtual resources with an aggregated set of capabilities. The focus of this architecture is to leverage the Internet for communications between grid operators, market operators, distribution system ope
34、rators, electricity suppliers, aggregators, service providers and energy resources. This Technical Specification leverages existing IEC standards.The data model of IEC 62746 is based on the Common Information Model and IEC 61850. IEC 62746 is transport- independent. Figure 1 shows the relationship o
35、f IEC 62746 to other IEC and ISO standards. Figure 1 Relationship of IEC 62746 to other standards IEC PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 7 SYSTEMS INTERFACE BETWEEN CUSTOMER ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND THE POWER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Part 3: Architecture 1 Scope This part of IEC 62746,
36、which is a Technical Specification, establishes an architecture that is supportive of interfaces between the Customer Energy Management System and the Power Management System. A DER Management System can also be a Customer Energy Management System. 2 Normative references The following documents, in
37、whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61968-9:2013, Application integ
38、ration at electric utilities System interfaces for distribution management Part 9: Interfaces for meter reading and control IEC 61968-100, Application integration at electric utilities System interfaces for distribution management Part 100: Implementation profiles IEC 62351 (all parts), Power system
39、s management and associated information exchange Data and communications security IEC TR 62746-2:2015, Systems interface between customer energy management system and the power management system Part 2: Use cases and requirements IEC 62443 (all parts), Industrial communication networks Network and s
40、ystem security 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions and abbreviations apply. 3.1 Terms and definitions 3.1.1 aggregation collection of the capabilities of multiple resources into a single virtual resource Note 1 to entry: A common
41、 use of aggregation is to collect many small resources and offer their capabilities in the form of a single larger resource to a market. 3.1.2 cascading event which occurs when a message published in one communication domain causes another message to be published in one or more other communication d
42、omains at a different level of a hierarchy PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015 8 IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 3.1.3 communication domain logical association of a VTN with a set of VENs supported by an underlying communication infrastructure Note 1 to entry: This provides for authentication of VENs and secure com
43、munication services. Since VTN and VEN are roles within a Communication Domain, it is possible for an actor to take a VTN role in one Communication Domain and potentially one or more VEN roles in other Communication Domains. Note 2 to entry: This term is defined by this technical specification. 3.1.
44、4 customer energy manager CEM central managing function used by the customer to manage the flow of information between the grid and connected smart devices at the customer premises Note 1 to entry: This is defined in more detail in IEC TR 62746-2. 3.1.5 demand response DR incentivizing of customers
45、by costs, ecological information or others in order to initiate a change in their consumption or feed-in pattern (“bottom-up approach” = Customer decides, based on EURELECTRIC Views on Demand-Side Participation 1) Note 1 to entry: Alternative definition: In IEC 60050-617:2009, 617-04-15 it is define
46、d as: action resulting from management of the electricity demand in response to supply conditions. 3.1.6 distributed energy resource specialized energy resource with a flexible load and/or supply generally at the distribution level 3.1.7 message method of conveying information between parties in a c
47、ommunication network Note 1 to entry: The information may reflect a description of an object and/or data related to the object. 3.1.8 node logical destination address for messages that are published using a publish/subscribe communication infrastructure Note 1 to entry: Depending upon the specific c
48、ommunication infrastructure this may also be called a topic or subject. 3.1.9 publish/subscribe communication pattern where a message sent from a source may be received by zero or more interested subscribers SEE: IEC 61968-100 3.1.10 request/reply communication pattern where a request message is sen
49、t from one process to another process, where there is that the expectation that a response message will be returned by the receiver of the request message SEE: IEC 61968-100. PD IEC/TS 62746-3:2015IEC TS 62746-3:2015 IEC 2015 9 3.1.11 resource provider or consumer of energy Note 1 to entry: A VEN may be responsible for managing one or more energy resources. Note 2 to entry: Resources may be physical or aggregated. 3.1.12 signal message