1、PD ISO/TS 18614:2016 Packaging Label material Required information for ordering and specifying self- adhesive labels BSI Standards Publication WB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06PD ISO/TS 18614:2016 PUBLISHED DOCUMENT National foreword This Published Document is the UK implement
2、ation of ISO/TS 18614:2016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PKW/0, Packaging. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
3、 contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 93961 7 ICS 55.020 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published unde
4、r the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2016. Amendments issued since publication Date Text affectedPD ISO/TS 18614:2016 ISO 2016 Packaging Label material Required information for ordering and specifying self-adhesive labels Emballage Matriau dtiquetage Informations
5、 exiges pour la commande et la spcification des tiquettes autocollantes TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 18614 Reference number ISO/TS 18614:2016(E) First edition 2016-06-15PD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E)ii ISO 2016 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2016, Published in Switz
6、erland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be re
7、quested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.orgPD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E)Forewo
8、rd iv Introduction v 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references 1 3 T erms and definitions . 1 4 Abbreviated terms 4 5 Requirements 5 5.1 General . 5 5.2 Specification checklists for self-adhesive labels (end-user created) 5 5.3 Label material specification form (supplier response) 5 6 Considerations 5 6.1
9、Order request of label material. 5 6.2 Specifying of label material 5 Annex A (normative) Checklists for specification of char act eristics for self-adhesi ve labels 7 Annex B (informative) Considerations per application .11 Annex C (normative) Label mat erial specification .13 Annex D (informative)
10、 Differ ent identification methods and purposes 18 Annex E (informative) Differ ent identification methods and purposes .20 Annex F (informative) Label components 22 Annex G (informative) C ont ent in label mat erial specification .25 Annex H (informative) Label material measurements .27 Annex I (in
11、formative) Test methods .32 Bibliography .36 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iii Contents PagePD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E) Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing Inte
12、rnational Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison wi
13、th ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directive
14、s, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some o
15、f the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declaratio
16、ns received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformit y assessment, as well as information abou
17、t ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html. The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 122, Packaging.iv ISO 2016 All rights reservedPD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E
18、) Introduction Using and ordering label material of different kinds is not an easy task as what to use and how to use it depends on so many things, e.g. type of marking, surface, environment, treatment, information, printing technologies, etc. Each label application is therefore unique and requires
19、its own combination of ink, top coating, facestock and adhesive to serve its purpose. The label is to be seen as a vital and important part (component) of the product and there could be multiple labels on one product to serve different needs. As there does not exists any standards in how to specify
20、label materials, a guide was developed in order to provide useful information for those that are in need of a label material and those that are to supply the relevant label material. This document can be used by both suppliers and users. It provides guidance on what a supplier and user need to discu
21、ss and agree upon when specifying requirements of a label for a given application possibly to use as a request for a quote. It also provides a harmonized template for specifying the parameters and characteristics of the label to enable information to be evaluated on common ground, possibly to use as
22、 a product specification. ISO 2016 All rights reserved vPD ISO/TS 18614:2016PD ISO/TS 18614:2016Packaging Label material Required information for ordering and specifying self-adhesive labels 1 Scope This document provides guidelines for users and suppliers providing the required information for requ
23、esting and specifying self-adhesive labels. This document provides what to consider when defining and specifying label materials to be used for a given application. It will ensure that the relevant information is provided so that the right material for the intended application can be requested or re
24、commended, as well as ensure that label parameters and characteristics are specified in a similar format to permit label materials to be requested, specified and compared in a consistent manner. This document applies to labels with adhesive (also named as self-adhesive or pressure-sensitive). How to
25、 work and specify with other types of labels and marking are not addressed in this document, but may be the topic of subsequent documents. Also excluded is the information related to regulatory compliance. 2 Normative references There are no normative references in this document. 3 T erms a nd defin
26、iti ons For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 21067-1 and ISO/IEC 19762- 1:2016 and the following apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/ /www.electropedia.or
27、g/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/ /www.iso.org/obp 3.1 adhesive substance capable of holding materials together by surface attachment SOURCE: ISO 19952:2005, 3 3.2 adhesive strength sum total of the forces of attachment between a dry film and a substrate 3.3 facestock paper that i
28、s used for making self-adhesive labels Note 1 to entry: It is called “facestock” because it is the top or “face” of the laminate from which these labels are produced. Note 2 to entry: Specialized companies laminate the facestock paper to a release liner after the latter has been coated first with an
29、 ultra-thin layer of silicon and then with an adhesive. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 18614:2016(E) ISO 2016 All rights reserved 1PD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E) Note 3 to entry: When the ready label is peeled off from the backing paper (=release liner), the adhesive transfers to the label
30、 because it is easily separated from the release liner because of the “non-stick” silicon. 3.4 f i n a l ad he s ion force required to peel a strip of adhesive tape from a specified substrate at a specified angle and speed Note 1 to entry: The force after at least 24 h. 3.5 imprint local indentation
31、 caused by a foreign matter being pressed into a surface SOURCE: ISO 2074:2007, 6.7 3.6 infringement encroachment or trespass on a right Note 1 to entry: Includes unauthorized use, use that exceeds the limitations stipulated in a licence, use that exceeds the parameters established for an exception,
32、 etc. 3.7 ink material, which may or may not include colorant, designed for liquid state deposition on a substrate SOURCE: ISO/IEC 29142-1:2013, 3.28 3.8 ink-jet text and images formed on a substrate by electronically controlled formation and propulsion of liquid ink droplets 3.9 label sign carrier
33、made from flexible material Note 1 to entry: The purpose of a label is to convey the necessary information (text or graphics) to the user. Note 2 to entry: Information on other identification methods in relation to labels, such as tag, ticket, tape, mark and marking, are given in Annex D. SOURCE: IS
34、O 9244:2008, 3.11, modified, Note 1 to entry and Note 2 to entry added 3.10 mark inscription, name, stamp, label (3.9), or seal placed on an article to signify ownership, quality, manufacture, or origin 3.11 marking act of making marks (3.10), signs (3.20), texts, etc., visible on a surface of somet
35、hing EXAMPLE Using a ribbon, label, tag, tape or other printing technology. 3.12 maximum application temperature highest temperature at which the label (3.9) may be applied to the surface of the product, in order for the label material, in particular the adhesive (3.1), to perform to its given speci
36、fication and correctly adhere to the product2 ISO 2016 All rights reservedPD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E) 3.13 minimum application temperature lowest temperature at which the label (3.9) may be applied to the surface of the product, in order for the label material, in particular the adhesiv
37、e (3.1), to perform to its given specification and correctly adhere to the product 3.14 multilayer product multiple layers attached to each other 3.15 peel adhesion force required to peel a strip of adhesive tape from a specified substrate at a specified angle and speed Note 1 to entry: The force af
38、ter minutes or hours. SOURCE: ISO 29862:2007, 3.1, modified, Note 1 to entry added 3.16 pressure-sensitive adhesive adhesive (3.1) applied to create a bond between two surfaces by a simple application of pressure SOURCE: ISO 17398:2004, 3.4 3.17 print direction orientation of the printed information
39、 (text and graphics) on the label (3.9) Note 1 to entry: Printing “with the web” is image production in the same direction as web movement. Note 2 to entry: Printing “across the web” is image production at a 90 angle to the direction of web movement. 3.18 printer output unit that produces a hard cop
40、y record of data mainly in the form of a sequence of discrete graphic characters belonging to one or more predetermined character sets Note 1 to entry: Graphic characters can also represent graphic elements. SOURCE: ISO/IEC 2382:2015, 2125683, modified, Note 1 to entry added 3.19 remaliner sprocket
41、hole punching 3.20 sign message conveyed utilizing pictorial or textual media or both SOURCE: ISO 6707-1:2014, 5.5.67, modified, Note 1 to entry removed 3.21 storage temperature recommended temperature (range) at which the label material and/or finished labels should be held before usage, in order t
42、o retain their specified properties 3.22 service temperature temperature range at which the label material can be used without compromising its properties for its intended usage when applied ISO 2016 All rights reserved 3PD ISO/TS 18614:2016ISO/TS 18614:2016(E) 3.23 tack adhesion force required to p
43、eel a strip of adhesive tape from a specified substrate at a specified angle and speed Note 1 to entry: The force after contact or seconds. 3.24 tag identification label (3.9) attached to a container or container-related equipment which, among other things, gives the unique owners code and serial nu
44、mber and which can be remotely read by electronic sensing devices SOURCE: ISO 830:1999, 8.3.4, modified, inter alia replaced by among other things 3.25 tape long narrow strip of a flexible material with adhesive (3.1) used for sealing, binding, tying, etc. 3.26 thermal printing inkless thermochemica
45、l process using a print head consisting of heated elements, controlled by digital data to reproduce image areas onto heat-sensitive substrates SOURCE: ISO 12637-1:2006, 71 3.27 thermal-transfer printing system employing donor sheets or ribbons coated with wax based inks or coloured dyes that are tra
46、nsferred by heat and pressure produced by thermal print heads to reproduce images onto a coated substrate using thermal wax transfer and thermal dye transfer printing processes/methods Note 1 to entry: Other ribbon types are available such as resin and wax/resin, etc. SOURCE: ISO 12637-1:2006, 72, m
47、odified, Note 1 to entry added 3.28 ticket piece of paper, cardboard, etc., showing that the holder is entitled to certain rights, such as travel on a train or bus, entry to a place of public entertainment, etc. 3.29 web continuous length of paper, foil, film, or other flexible material that comes f
48、rom a roll as it moves through a machine in the process of being formed, converted, or printed 4 Abbreviated terms CMYK cyan, magenta, yellow, key colour (black) RFID radio frequency identification TT thermal transfer TTI time temperature indicator4 ISO 2016 All rights reservedPD ISO/TS 18614:2016IS
49、O/TS 18614:2016(E) 5 Requirements 5.1 General It is permitted to make copies of the sheets in Annex A and Annex C. Electronic versions of the checklists presented in Annex A and Annex C are available at http:/ /standards. iso.org/iso/18614. 5.2 Specification checklists for self-adhesi v e labels (end-user cr eat ed) The checklists in Annex A shall be used by the end-user to specify the requirements of the label(s) to be purchased. The output of Annex A will allow the responses from various suppliers to b