1、7 FIPS-PUB-5-2 IP = 7977780 OOOOOq8 3 -r-SL;435 I Supersedes FIPS PUB 5-1 1970 June 15 FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION 1987 MAY 28 CODES FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE STATES, THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND THE OUTLYING AREAS OF THE UNITED STATES, AND ASSOCIATED AREAS CATEGORY: D S
2、UBCATEG IONS AND CODES Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Y- B FIPS-PUB-5-2 IP = 9979980 OOOOOLt4 5 M U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, Malcolm Baldrige, Secretary NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS, Ernest Ambler, Director Foreword The Federal Inf
3、ormation Processing Standards Publication Series of the National Bureau of Standards is the official publication relating to standards, guidelines, and documents adopted and promulgated under the provisions of Public Law 89-306 (Brooks Act) and under Part 6 of Title 15, Code of Federal Regulations.
4、These legislative and executive mandates have given thc Secretary of Commerce important responsibilities for improving the utilization and management of computers and automatic data processing in the Federal Government. To carry out the Secretarys responsibil- ities, the NBS, through its Institute f
5、or Computer Sciences and Technology, provides leadership, technical guidance, and coordination of Government efforts in the development of standards, guide- lines and documents in these areas. Comments concerning Federal Information Processing Standards Publications are welcomed and should be addres
6、sed to the Director, Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology, National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. James H. Burrows, Director Institute for Computer Sciences and Technology Abstract This standard provides a set of two-digit numeric codes and a set of two-letter alphabetic cod
7、es for representing the 50 states, the District of Columbia and the outlying areas of the United States, and associated areas. The standard covers all land areas under the sovereignty of the United States, the freely associated states of Federated States of Micronesia and Marshall Islands, and the t
8、rust territory of Palau. This revision supersedes FIPS PUB 5-1 in its entirety. Key words: Standard; geography; information systems; standards; states; statistical data; outlying areas. ADP standards; computers; data elements and codes; data processing; Federal Information Processing - Natl. Bur. St
9、and. (U.S.) Fed. Info. Process. Stand. Publ. (FIPS PUB) 5-2, 6 pages (1987) C0DEN:FIPPAT For sale by the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 22161. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS-
10、PUB-5-2 IP 7777780 0000050 li 9 “ FIPS PUB 5-2 Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 5-2 1987 May 28 Announcing the Standard for - CODES FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE STATES, THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND THE OUTLYING AREAS OF THE UNITED STATES, AND ASSOCIATED AREAS Federal Information
11、 Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) are issued by the National Bureau of Standards in accordance with section 111 (f) (2) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, us amended, Public Law 89-306 (79 Stat. 1127), Executive Order 11717 (38 FR 12315, dated May 11, 1973)
12、, and Part 6 of Title 15 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). 1. Name of Standard. Areas of the United States, and Associated Areas. Codes for the Identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying 2. Category of Standard. Data Standards and Guidelines; Representations and Codes.
13、3. Explanation. This standard provides a set of two-digit numeric codes and a set of two-letter alphabetic codes for representing the 50 states, the District of Columbia and the outlying areas of the United States, and associated areas. The standard covers all land areas under the sovereignty of the
14、 United States, the freely associated states of Federated States of Micronesia and Marshall Islands, and the trust territory of Palau. This revision supersedes FIPS PUB 5-1 in its entirety. 4. Approving Authority. The Secretary of Commerce. 5. Maintenance Agency. U.S Department of Commerce, Bureau o
15、f the Census (Geography Division). Inquiries concerning the technical content of this standard should be addressed to: Office of the Chief Geography Division Bureau of the Census Washington, DC 20233 Change notices to this FIPS PUB will be issued by the National Bureau of Standards. Users who wish t
16、o receive such notices should complete the Change Request Form included in this FIPS PUB and return it to the address shown. 6. Cross Index. ing the District of Columbia) for information interchange. Countries. Dependencies. and Areas of Special Sovereignty for Information Interchange. dard of the i
17、nternational Organization for Standardization. the Representation of Names of Countries. Dependencies, Lind Areas of Special Sovereignty. Edition. a. American National Standard ANSI X3.38- 1972, Identification of States of the United States (includ- b. American National Standard ANSI 239.27- 1981. S
18、tructure for the Representation. of Names of c. International Standard IS0 3166-1981, Codes for the Representation of Names of Countries. a stan- d. Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS PLB) 104- 1. American Jational Standard Codes for e. C.S. Postal Service Publication 03, National Fivr-Di
19、git ZIP Code and Post Office Directory, 1987 1 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-I FIPS-PUB-5-2 IP W 7777780 0000051 FIPS PUB 5-2 7. eral Government and avoid unnecessary duplications and incompatibilities in the collection. processing,
20、 and dissemination of data. Objectives. The objectives of this standard are to improve the utilization of data resources of the Fed- 8. Applicability. This Federal general data element and representation standard is made available for data interchange among departments and independent agencies, and
21、for Federal data interchange with the non- Federal sector, including industry, State, local and other governments, and the public at large. 9. Implementation Schedule. The specifications herein may be used upon publication. Use by Federal agen- cies is encouraged when such use contributes to operati
22、onal benefits, efficiency or economy. 10. Federal Information Processing Standard 5-2 (FIPS PUB 5-2), Codes for the Identifica- tion of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying Areas of the United States, and Associated Areas (affixed). il. Where to Obtain Copies. Copies of this publica
23、tion are available for sale by the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), US. Department of Commerce, Springfield, VA 2216 1. When ordering, please refer to Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 5-2 (FIPSPUBS-2) and title. When microfiche is desired, this should be specified.
24、Copies of ANSI X3.3S-1972, ANSI 239.27-1984, and IS0 3166-1981 may be obtained from American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018. Specifications. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS PUB 5-2 Federal Informa
25、tion Processing Standards Publication 5-2 1907 May 28 Specifications for CODES FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE STATES, THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND THE OUTLYING AREAS OF THE UNITED STATES, AND ASSOCIATED AREAS. Table 1: FIPS State Codes for the States and the District of Columbia This table provides t
26、he two-digit FIPS State Numeric Code and the two-letter FIPS State Alpha Code for each Sate and the District of Columbia. Both code sets are unchanged from the representations of Table 1 of FIPS PUB 5-1. The FIPS State Alpha Code is identical to the two-letter U.S. Postal Service (USPS) abbre- viati
27、on for each entity listed in this table. Table 2: UPS State Codes for the Outlying Areas of the United States, the Freely Associated States, and Trust Territory This table provides the two-digit FIPS State Numeric Code and the two-letter FIPS State Alpha Code for each outlying area, for the freely,
28、associated states of Federated States of Micronesia and Marshall Islands, and for the trust territory of Palau. The latter three entities replace the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. Northern Mariana Islands is now under U.S. sovereignty. FIPS State Numeric Codes for American Samoa, Guam, Nor
29、thern Manana Islands, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands of the United States are identical to those shown in FIPS PUB 5-1 for those areas. New FIPS State Numeric Codes have been assigned to Federated States of Micronesia, Marshall Islands, Palau, and U.S. Minor Outlying Islands. The areas listed in Ta
30、ble 2 and their assigned FIPS State Alpha Codes are identical to the U.S. outlying and associated areas and corresponding two-letter codes specified in IS0 3166-1981, as updated. This interna- tional standard has been adopted as a national voluntary standard in the United States under ANSI 239.27- 1
31、984, and has been implemented through FIPS PUB 104-1. FIPS State Alpha Codes for the outlying and associated areas are not identical in every case to the two-letter USPS abbreviations for the same entities. USPS abbreviations are recommended for use only in connection with addresses for mail to be d
32、elivered by the USPS, and may be found in the most recent edition of USPS Publication 65, National Five-Digit ZIP Code and Post Office Directory. Table 3: FIPS State Numeric Codes for the Individual Minor Outlying Island Territories This table provides the two-digit FIPS State Numeric Codes of FIPS
33、PUB 5-1 for the individual island territories which form the aggregate entity U.S. Minor Outlying Islands. A FIPS State Numeric Code in this table should be used only when an individual territory must be uniquely identified, and a field for the FIPS County Code is not available to be used in combina
34、tion with the FIPS State Code for U.S. Minor Outlying Islands (74 or UM). A FIPS County Code for each territory is specified in FIPS PUB 6-3. 3 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- FIPS-PUB-5-2 IP 7977780 0000053 7 W FIPS PUB 5-2 Table 1
35、FIPS State Codes for the States and the District of Columbia FIPS FIPS State State . Numeric Alpha Name Code Code Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indian a Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachu
36、setts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Columbia o1 02 04 05 O6 O8 09 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 35 26 27 28 AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE DC FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS FIPS FIPS State State Numeric Apha Name Code Code Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jer
37、sey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Tesas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 53 54 55 56 MO MT NE NV NH
38、 NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI sc SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS PUB 5-2 Table 2 FIPS State Codes for the Outlying Areas of the United States, the Freely Associated States! and Trust Territory FIPS
39、FIPS State State Numeric Alpha Area Name Code Code Status American Samoa 60 AS 1 Federated States of Micronesia . 64 FM 3 Guam 66 GU 1 Marshall Islands Northern Mariana Islands Palau Puerto Rico U.S. Minor Outlying Islands Virgin Islands of the U.S. 68 69 70 72 74 78 MH MP PW PR UM VI Status: 1. Und
40、er U.S. sovereignty. 2. An aggregation of nine U.S. territories: Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa Island. Palmyra Atoll, and Wake Island. Each territory is assigned a FIPS County Code in FIPS PUB 6-3, and may be individually identifie
41、d through a combination of the FIPS State Code i74 or UM) and the appropriate FIPS County Code. A Compact of Free Association with the United States of America is now in full force. It was announced by Presidential prociamation on November 3, 1986 3. 4. Remains a trust territory. Table 3 FIPS State
42、Tumeric Codes for tale Individual inor Outlying Island Territories Area Name FIPS State Numeric Code Baker Island 81 Howland Island 84 Jarvis Island 86 Johnston Atoll 67 Kingman Reef 89 Midway Islands 71 Navassa Island 76 Palmyra Atoll 95 Wake Island 79 i Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction
43、 or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS-PUB-5-2 IP 7779780 0000055 O FIPS PGB 5-2 CHANGE REQUEST FORM to FIPS PUB 5-2 CODES FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE STATES! THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA AND THE OUTLYING AREAS OF THE UNITED STATES, AND ASSOCIATED AREAS Institute for Computer Scien
44、ces and Technology Technojogy Building, Room B-64 National Bureau of Standards Gaithersburg, MD 20599 Please add my name to your mailing list for changes :o this publication. I understand that I will receive information re!ating to changes as they are announced by the National Bureau of Standards. N
45、ame Organization Address - - City State ZIP Code Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- FIPS-PUB-5-2 IP m 7777780?000005b 2 m R?riaiical Journal of Research-The Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards reports NBS research an
46、d development in those disciplines of the physical and engineering sciences in which the Bureau is active. These include physics, chemistry, engineering, mathematics, and computer sciences. Papers cover a broad range of subjects, with major emphasis on measurement methodology and the basic technolog
47、y underlying standardization. Also included from time to time are survey articles on topics closely related to the Bureau?s technical and scientific programs. Issued six times a year. NonperiodW Monographs-Major contributions to the technical literature on various subjects related to the Bureau?s sc
48、ien- tific and technical activities. Hanbooks-Rmmmended codes of engineering and industrial practice (including safety codes) developed in cooperation with interested industries, professional organizations, and regulatory bodies. Special Publications-Include proceedings of conferences sponsored by N
49、BS, NBS annual reports, and other special publicafions appropriate to this grouping such as wall charts, pocket cards, and bibliographies. Appued Mathematics Series-Mathematical tables, manuals, and studies of special interest to physicists, engineers, chemists, biologists, mathematicians, computer programmers, and others engaged in scientific and technical work. National Standard Reference Data Series-Provides q
