AIR FORCE MIL-PRF-38314-1997 MANUALS TECHNICAL OPERATION AND ASSOCIATED CHECKLIST (SPACE SYSTEMS) PREPARATION OF《技术手册 操作及相关检查清单(空间系统)的制备》.pdf

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1、MIL-PRF-38314 999990b 20bb877 102 # - ? f MIL-PRF-38314 (USAF) 18 August 1997 PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION MANUALS, TECHNICAL: OPERATION AND ASSOCIATED CHECKLIST (SPACE SYSTEMS) PREPARATION OF This specification is approved for use by the Space and Missile Systems Center, Department of the Air Force, a

2、nd is available for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense. 1. SCOPE 1.1 Scope. This specification covers requirements for the preparation of operation manuais and associated checklists for space systems, to include satellite systems, warning systems, surveillance system, a

3、nd spacelift systems. 1.2 Types of manuais. Two types of operation manuals and associate checklists are covered by this specification. The types of manuals and associated checklists to be prepared shall be designated by the acquiring activity. . a. Operation Manual - See 3.2. b. Classified Manual -

4、See 3.3. c. Checklist - See 3.4. Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, deletions) and any pertinent data which may be of use in improving this document should be addressed to: SMC/AXM, 160 Skynet, El Segundo, CA 90245) by using the Standardization Document Improvement Proposal (DD Form 14

5、26) appearing at the end of this document or by letter. AMSC F4808 AREA TMSS DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. J Licensed by Information Handling ServicesMIL-PRF-383b4 D 999990b 20bb878 049 = MIL-PRF-383 14 (USAF) 2. APPLJCABLE DOCUMENTS 2.1 General. T

6、he documents listed in this section are specified in sections 3 and 4 of this specification. This section does not include documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has been made to ensure the completeness of

7、this list, document users are cautioned that they must meet all specified requirements documents cited in sections 3 and 4 of this specification, whether or not they are listed. 2.2 Government documents. 2.2.1 Swcifications. standards and handbooks. The following specifications, standards and handbo

8、oks form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of the documents are those listed in the issue of the Department of Defense Index of Specifications and Standards (DODISS) and supplement thereto, cited in the solicitation (see 6.2). STANDARDS MI

9、LITARY MIL-STD- 12 Abbreviations for Use on Drawings and in Specifications, Standards and Technical Documents MIL-STD- 17 Mechgmicai Symbols MIGSTD-68 1 I the issues of documents not listed in the DDISS are the issues of the documents cited in the solicitation (see 6.2). 2 Licensed by Information Ha

10、ndling ServicesMIL-PRF-38314 H 0b 20bb879 T85 J , MIL-PRF-383 14 (USAF) AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTWTE (ANSI) ANSI/IEEE Y32.2-1975 Graphic Symbols for Electrical and Electronic Diagrams ANSI/IEEE 200-1975 Electrical and Electronic Parts and Equipment Reference Designators (Non-Government standa

11、rds and other publications are normally available from the organizations that prepare or distribute the .documents. These documents also may be available in or through libraries or other informational services.) 2.4 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the text of this document an

12、d the references cited herein (except for related associated specifications or specification sheets), the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained. 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 General m

13、anner of meuaration. Unless otherwise specified, the general manner of preparation of the technical manuals shall be in accordance with MIL-STD-38784. They shall be prepared in the form specified in the contract. All details of MIGSTD-38784 relative to flight manuals which reference “aircraft“ night

14、 manuals shall apply to space systems operations manuals. Statements to be included in space system operation manuals shall be reworded accordingly. 3.1.1 Illustrations. 3.1.1.1 %ration manual illustrations. The operation manual shall contain the following illustrations: a. A general arrangement ill

15、ustration depicting the flow of data between the satellite/sensor, ground system, and users. b. Sufficient illustrations to clearly show the ground facility/operations center. c. Sufficient other illustrations and diagrams to show the major panels, cabinets, consoles, and related equipment with whic

16、h crew personnel have contact. d. Sufficient diagrams, charts, and schematics to depict the function, control, and interrelationship of significant space system equipment operation, functions, and system or subsystem operation. e. Abbreviations, symbols, reference designations and color coding refer

17、ences used in the manual shall be in accordance with MIGSTD-12, ANSI/IEEE Y32.2-1975, 3 Licensed by Information Handling ServicesMIL-PRF-BIIY W 9999906 2066880 7T7 W b MIEPRF-38314 (USAF) ANSI/IEEE 200-1975, MIL-STD-17 os MIGSTD-681 unless otherwise specified in this specification. For digitized tec

18、hnical data, MILSTD-1840A shall be used. 3.1.1.2 Types of illustrations. Determination of the type of illustration to be used shall be in accordance with MIGSTD-38784 and as directed by the acquiring activity. 3.1.2 m. 3.1.2.1 Style of uresentation. Text shall be simplified and decreased in quantity

19、 by the use of complementary art work. All technical matter shall be reduced to language understandable by the personnel who are expected to use the manual. The target reading grade level for space systems operations manuals shall be “9” as computed in MIGSTD-38784. 3.1.2.2 Paramph headings. The hea

20、ding of the first or introductory paragraph of each chapter should be general in nature to facilitate the inclusion of information conceming the main subject. The subordinate paragraph headings should be definitive and identify the principal item to be ented. The heading “General” shall not be used.

21、 3.1.3 Tables of contents. A main table of contents shall be prepared in accordance with MIL- STD-38784. A chapter table of contents shall be included at the beginning of each chapter. The chapter table of contents shall include the page on which each section primary paragraph, or major subject head

22、ings within that chapter, are located. When a classified manual is involved, the same principles established for the treatment of the main table of contents shall be followed The main table of contents shall contain numbers and titles of chapters with their initial page numbers, but shall not contai

23、n any classified infomation. 3.1.4 Security classification. Operations manuals may be classified or unclassified. If the space system classification guide identifies subjects that are required to be operated by crew members as classified, a separate classifed manua or a ciassiied supplement to the b

24、asic manual will be developed for those classified subjects. 3.2 ODeration manual. 3.2.1 Function of the manual. The operation manual shall provide a generai description of the space system, the operations plan, and normal and emergency procedural insuctions ktiy associated with and required for con

25、ducting operations. The information shall be in sufficient detail to enable a crew member to peaform system operations effectively and sdely. 3.2.2 Extent of covewe. The space system shall be covered to the extent specified by the using agency based upon operational system requirements. 4 Licensed b

26、y Information Handling Services MIL-PRF-38314 9999906 2066881 633 9 MIL-PRF-383 14 (USAF) 3.2.3 Arraneement of manual. The manuals shall be arranged in the following order. . Front Matter Title Page List of Effective Pages Verification Status Sheets Technical Order Equipment Configuration Status Rec

27、ord Foreword Table of Contents List of ilustrations List of Tables Safety Summary Chapter 1, Space System Description Chapter 2, Space System Operating Functions Chapter 3, Normal Operating Procedures Chapter 4, Emergency Procedures Chapter 5, Malfunction Procedures Chapter 6, Operating Limitations

28、Chapter 7, Crew Duties and Responsibilities Glossary 3.2.3.1 General. The specific requirements of each chapter are covered in detail in paragraph 3.2.4. The listed chapters are mandatory in each manual and additional chapters may be added in special cases with written approval of the acquiring acti

29、vity. If a chapter is not applicable, the title of that chapter shall be located on the last page of the previous chapter and shall contain a notation to the effect that the chapter is not applicable, or that information shall be added when it becomes available. The chapter title of the chapter shal

30、l appear in the main table of contents with an appropriate notation. 3.2.3.1.1 Format. Format for presentation of textual material, amplified procedures, and abbreviated checklist shall be at the discretion of the acquiring activity. Format shall present crew emergency procedures in a simple, concis

31、e and understandable layout, consistent with weapon system requirements. For systems employing digitized technical data, the visual template and the text shall be formatted so the screen presentation will be identical to the printed data. If the acquiring agency does not require a printed page of th

32、e visual display, the visual display will be formatted to comply with the style and format of a printed page. Each page of the Emergency Procedures chapter shall have a border of 114 inch black diagonal hash markings bled to all four edges of the page. insofar as possible, amplified procedures and a

33、ttendant checklist developed for a particular weapon system shall be standardized. 3.2.4 Detailed reauirements. 3.2.4.1 General. Details for preparation of title page, list of effective pages (“A“ page), main table of contents and safety summary shall be governed by MIL-STD-38784. . 5 Licensed by In

34、formation Handling ServicesNIL-PRF-38314 9999906 2066882 57T , MIGPRF-383 14 (USAF) b 3.2.4.2 Foreword. The foreword shall discuss the various aspects of the operation manual. Such discussion shall include the soope of the manual; an indication of the technical proficiency expected of using personne

35、l; a discussion of format and content; and, special interest items, e.g., new developments and a brief description of notes, cautions and warnings. 3.2.4.3 Chapter 1, Suace Svstem Descriution. This chapter shall describe the space system and supporting facilities in sufficient detail to afford the r

36、eader a single source document of general system information. A brief narrative shall describe the purpose, main features and leading particulars for the space system as described below. Illustrations that clarify a particular system or reduce the verbiage necessary for explanation shall be included

37、. 3.2.4.3.1 DescriDtion of the satellite. The description shall be of sufficient detail to provide an understanding of the purpose and function of the subsystems, their relation to overall system operation, and such additional information as to enable the crew member to understand subsystem function

38、s peculiar to the satellite. Subsequent paragraphs shall describe in greater detail subsystem peculiar to that satellite. Such information shail include a general discussion of each major subsystem, for example: spacecraft structure, thermal control, command and control, power distribution, attitude

39、 control, propulsion, payload, etc. 3.2.4.3.2 DescriDtion of the ground statiordsensor. A general description shall be provided of the physical layout, including location and function of support systems, to include security, personnel access, and power systems. Detailed discussion should include gro

40、und statiordsensor, computer systems and associated support equipment required for system monitoring as they support crew operations. The description shall be of sufficient detail to provide an understanding of the purpose and function of the subsystems, their relation to overall system operation, a

41、nd such additional information as to enable the crew member to understand subsystem functions peculiar to the ground statiodsensor. Such information shall include a general discussion of each major subsystem, for example: communications, antennae, processor systems, power distribution, mission conso

42、les, environmental control, fi detection, vapor sensing, security detection, radiation monitoring. 3.2.4.4 Chwter 2. Space Svstem ODeratin * P Functions. This chapter shall emphasize the process required to bring the system to operationai capaiiity, status monitoring, aim response, preparation for m

43、ission, and post mission activities. It shall contain a functional explanation of the nod, emergency, and malfunction procedures contained in other chapters of the mual. Flow . diagrams shall be presented to support text when it is determined necessary by the acquiring agency. The functional descrip

44、tion shall include the foliowing, as applicable. a When the procedure will be accomplished, for example, when kted by engineers, tech control, or applicable operating directives. b. Where the procedure will be accomplished, for example, rack, console, or other location. c. The time usually required

45、for the system to complete a function. I 6 Licensed by Information Handling Servicesd. What is accomplished by the procedure. e. Procedure peculiarities, if any. f. Identification of the crew interface and actions required to perform the function. 3.2.4.5 Chapter 3, Normal ODerating Procedures. This

46、 chapter shall contain detailed information required by the crew in the performance of normal system operations. In addition, it shall include briefings and procedures to be conducted during training, evaluations, testing, and such other operations as may be applicable or specifically required by th

47、e acquiring activity. Operational procedures shall define individual and crew responsibilities and provide amplified procedures MiCient to ensure complete, accurate, and timely accomplishment of these functions. The contents of this chapter shall include those procedures require to determine system

48、status, maintainsystem operability, and conduct space system operations. Refer to paragraph 3.4 for types of operating checklists. Operational procedures shall include, but are not restricted to the following as appropriate for the specific space system: a. Changeover Procedures. b. Status and Fault

49、 Monitoring. c. Activity Coordination Procedures. d. Safety Procedures. e. System Test Procedures. f. Communications Equipment Procedures. 3.2.4.5.1. Crew procedures. Insofar as possible, crew procedures common to all space systems should be identified by common titles. Amplified procedures should tell who, what, where, why and how. 3.2.4.5.2 Changeover procedures. Crew changeover procedures shall be included to facilitate the assumption of duties by the on-coming crew. These procedures shall include those actions that will enable both the duty crew and the relief crew to

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