1、MIL-STD-LBB -243 TC W 77779LL 0023737 7 W F-3+l NOT MEASUREMENT T MIL-STD-188-243 15 MARCH 1989 MILITARY STANDARD . INTEROPERABILITY AND PERFORMANCE STANDARDS FOR TACTICAL SINGLE CHANNEL ULTRA HIGH FREQUENCY (U,HF) RADIO COMMUNICATIONS MS. NIA AREA TCTS DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A. Approved for public
2、release; distribution is unlimited. 7 -. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS 3 5 PAGES. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE Washington DC 20301 This military standard is approved and mandatory for use by all Departments and Agenc
3、ies of the Department of Defense in accordance with Department of Defense Directive 4640.11, dated 21 December 1987. . Beneficial comments (recommendations, additions, or deletions) and any pertinent data which may be of use in improving this document should be addressed to: 1842 EEG/EEMST, Scott AF
4、B IL 62225-6348, using the self-addressed Standardization Document Improvement Proposal (DD Form 1426) appearing at the end of this document, or by letter. I ii Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-243 FOREWORD Originally, Mili
5、tary Standard 188 (MIL-STD-188) covered technical standards for tactical and long haul communications, but later evolved through revisions (MIL-STD-l88A, MIL-STD-188B) into a document applicable to tactical communications only (MIL-STD-l88C). The Defense Communications Agency (DCA) published DCA Cir
6、culars promulgating standards and engineering criteria applicable to the long haul Defense Communications System (DCS) and to the technical support of the National Military Command System (NM CS). As a result of a Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) action, standards for all military communications are now
7、being published in a MIL-STD-188 series of documents. The MIL-STD-188 series is subdivided into a MIL-STD-188-100 series covering common standards for tactical and long haul communications, a MIL-STD-188-200 series covering standards for tactical communications only, and a MIL-STD-188-300 series cov
8、ering standards for long haul communications only. This document contains technical standards and design objectives for tactical single channel ultra high frequency (UHF) radio communications equipment, and supersedes paragraph 4.5.9 of MIL-STD-188C. Values appearing herein are based on later data o
9、r corrections from those previously published in MIL-STD-188C. Parameters such as ambient temperature, size, weight, power, climate, altitude, ventilation, and interconnecting cable assembly requirements are not found in this standard. These and other required specifications will be found in their o
10、wn respective documents, and must be considered when developing new tactical single channel UHF radio equipment, and must be carefully tailored in accordance with the policies of DoD Directive 5000.43. iii/iv Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from I
11、HS-,-,-CONTENTS Paragraph 1 . 1.1 1.2 1.3 2 . 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.2 2.3 3 . 3.1 3.2 4 . 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 4.3.5 4.4 4.5 4.5.1 4.5.2 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5 . 5.1 5.2 5.2.1 SCOPE . Purpose Application Format REFERENCEDDOCUMENTS Government Documents . Other Government Documents. Drawings and
12、 Publications . Other Publications . Orderofprecedence Specifications. Standards. and Handbooks DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms . Abbreviations and Acronyms . GENERALREQUIREMENTS Frequency Range International Telecommunications . Union (ITU) Radio Regulations . Interoperability Requirements Intercon
13、nection of Radio Equipment with Telephone Facilities Interoperability with NATO . Interoperability with American-British- Canadian-Australian (ABCA) Armies . Interoperability with Air Standardization Coordinating Committee (ASCC) Member Nations . Interoperability with Civil Aviation Organizations .
14、. Electronic Warfare (EW) Vulnerability and Electronic Counter-Countermeasures (ECCM) Capabilities . . Electromagnetic Compatibility MC) Requirements . Electromagnetic Interference (EM11 Requirements . . Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Vulnerability . UHF Spectrum Characteristics Microphone/Headset Circ
15、uit Requirements . Administration (NTIA) Compliance Grounding. Bonding. and Shielding Requirements . . National Telecommunications and Information DETAILED REQUIREMENTS Introduction Tactical Single Channel UHF Radio Communications Equipment Common RF Characteristics . Page 2 2 2 3 3 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6
16、6 7 8 8 8 8 V Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-243 CONTENTS . Continued Paragraph 5.2.1.1 5.2.1.2 5.2.1.3 5.2.1.4 5.2.1.5 5.2.1.6 5.2.1.7 5.2.1.7.1 5.2.1.7.2 5.2.1.8 5.2.1.9 5.2.1.9.1 5.2.1.9.2 5.2.1.9.3 5.2.1.9.4 5.2.1.9.5
17、 5.2.1.9.6 5.2.1.9.7 5.2.1.9.8 5.2.1.9.9 5.2.1.9.10 5.2.1.10 5.2.1.11 5.2.1.12 5.2.2 5.2.2.1 5.2.2.2 5.2,2.3 5.2.2.3.1 5.2.2.3.2 5.2.2.3.3 5.2.2.3.4 5.2.2.3.5 5.2.2,4 5.2.2.4.1 5.2.2.4.2 5.2.2.4.3 5.2.2.4.4 5.2.3 5.2.3.1 5.2.3.2 5.2.3.3 5.2.3.4 5.2.3.5 5.2.3.6 5.2.3.6.1 vi Page Equipment Operational
18、 Modes 8 FrequencyCoverage . 8 DisplayedFrequency 8 AssignedFrequency . 8 Frequency Stability . 8 Audio Frequency Response 9 Narrowband 9 Wideband . 9 Morse Code Telegraphy . 9 Digital Performance Characteristics 9 Bit Error Ratio (BER) . 9 Character-Count and Bit-Count Integrity. . 9 Protection of
19、Signal Sense 9 Jitter Error 9 Modulation and Data Signal Rates . 9 Tactical Digital Information Link (TADIL) A Applications 9 Tactical Digital Information Link (TADIL) C Applications . 9 Electrical Characteristics of a Digital Interface . . . . . 10 Characteristics of a Standard IF Interface . . . .
20、 . 10 Frequency Calibration Resolution . 8 Characteristics of Fiber Optic Interfaces 10 Envelope Delay . 10 Equipment Time Delays . 10 Peak Deviation . 10 Transmitter Characteristics . 10 Occupied Bandwidth . 10 TimeDelays 10 Local Audio Input Impedance . 10 Local Audio Input Signal Level 10 Transmi
21、tter Interfaces 10 Line Audio Input Impedance . 11 Line Audio Input Signal Level . 11 RF Output Impedance 11 Transmitter Noise and Distortion . 11 Carrier Noise Level . 11 Harmonic Distortion . 11 Intermodulation Distortion 11 Spurious Emissions . 11 Receiver Characteristics . 12 TimeDelays 12 Sensi
22、tivity . 12 Selectivity. 12 Squelch 12 Receiver Protection . 12 Receiver Interfaces . 12 Local Audio Output Impedance 12 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-243 CONTENTS . Continued Paragraph 5.2.3.6.2 5.2.3.6.3 5.2.3.6.4 5.2.
23、3.6.5 5.2.3.7 5.2.3.7.1 5.2.3.7.2 5.2.3.7.3 5.2.3.7.4 5.2.3.7.5 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.3.4 5.3.5 5.3.6 5.3.7 5.3.8 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.4.3 5.4.4 5.4.5 5.4.6 5.4.7 5.4.8 6 . Page Local Audio Output Signal Level . 12 Line Audio Output Impedance . 12 Line Audio Output Signal Level 13 RF Input Impedance
24、. 13 Receiver Noise and Distortion 13 Harmonic Distortion . 13 Intermodulation Distortion 13 Internally Generated Spurious Signals . 13 Hum and Noise Levels 13 Spurious Response 13 UHF Single Channel Survival Radio Equipment . 13 Frequency . 13 Frequency Tolerance 13 Emission Requirements . 14 Minim
25、um Radiated Power 14 Emission Type . 14 Emission Interruption 14 Modulation . 14 Audio Characteristics 14 Emergency Location Beacon-Aircraft (ELBA) 14 Frequency . 14 Frequency Tolerance 14 Emission Requirements . 14 Minimum Radiated Power 14 Emission Type . 14 Emission Interruption 14 Modulation . 1
26、4 Audio Characteristics 15 NOTES (Not Applicable) 16 APPENDIX ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS . 17 vii/viii Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-STD-188-243 1. SCOPE 1.1 Purpose. The purpose of this document is to establish the minimum esse
27、ntial interoperability and .performance requirements necessary for tactical single channel UHF radio communications equipment. This standard addresses ground-to-air, air-to-air, ship.-to-shore, and ship-to-ship tactical single channel UHF radio communications equipment. The requirements established
28、by this document may be exceeded in order to satisfy specific operational requirements or to incorporate technological improvements, provided that interoperability is maintained. 1.2 Application. This standard is mandatory within the Department of Defense (DoD) in the design and development of new t
29、actical single channel UHF radio communications equipment. Major modifications to existing tactical single channel UHF radio communications equipment shall comply with the requirements contained in this document. The term %ingle channel“ refers to radios that are capable of transmitting, receiving,
30、or transmitting and receiving only one discrete RF envelope at a time per transmit or rec,eive section. This document encompasses radios that may be tuned or selected to a preset channel, but is not applicable to multichannel radios (a multichannel radio is defined as having two or more complete tra
31、nsmit or receive RF portions capable of operating on multiple frequencies, simultaneously). 1.3 Format. The requirements contained in this document are mandatory if the word %hallf1 is used in conjunction with the requirement. If the word %hould“ or “mayIt is used, the requirement is optional. Non-m
32、andatory design objectives will normally be abbreviated as (DO). The term llradio equipment“ will hereafter be used to refer to tactical single channel UHF radio communications equipment subject to the requirements herein. 1 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted withou
33、t license from IHS-,-,-2. REFERENCED DOCUMENTS 2.1 Government Documents. 2.1.1 Specifications, Standards, and Handbooks. Unless otherwise specified, the following specifications, standards, and handbooks, of the issue listed in that issue of the Department of Defense Index of Specifications and Stan
34、dards (DoDISS) specified in the solicitation, form a part of this standard to the extent specified herein. STANDARDS FEDERAL FED-STD-1037 Glossary of Telecom munication Terms MILITARY MIL-SID-1310 MIL-STD-188-110 MIL-STD-188-111 MIL-STD-188-114 MIL-STD-188-124 MIL-STD-188-200 MIL-STD-188-203-1 MIL-S
35、TD-188-203-3 MIL-STD-449 MIL-STD-461 Shipboard Bonding, Grounding, and Other Techniques for Electromagnetic Compatibility and Safety Equipment Technical Design Standards for Common Long Haul/Tactical Data Modems Subsystem Design and Engineering Standards for Common Long Haul and Tactical Fiber Optic
36、 Communications Electrical Characteristics of Digital Interface Circuits Grounding, Bonding, and Shielding for Common Long Haul/Tactical Communication Systems including Ground Based Communications- Electronics Facilities and Equipments System Design and Engineering Standards for Tactical Communicati
37、ons Subsystem Design and Engineering Standards for Tactical Digital Information Link (TADIL) A Applications Subsystem Design and Engineering Standards. for Tactical Digital Information Link (TADIL) C Applications I Radio Frequency Spectrum Characteristics, Measurement of Electromagnetic Emission and
38、 Susceptibility Requirements for the Control of Electromagnetic Interference 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-e MIL-STD-462 MIL-STD-188-243 Electromagnetic Interference Characteristics, Measurement of MIL-STD-463 Definitions and Syst
39、em of Units, Electro- magnetic Interference and Electromagnetic Compatibility Technology 2.1.2 Other Government Documents, Drawings, and Publications. The following other government documents, drawings, and publications form a part of this standard to the extent specified herein. e. AIR-STD-19/4 STA
40、NAG 4202 STANAG 4205 STANAG 5020 QSTAG 263C Interoperability of Aircraft UHF Multi- Frequency Transceiver Installation and Compatible Ground Transmitter and Receivers Transmission Envelope Characteristics for High Reliability Data Exchange Between Land Tactical Data Processing Equipment Over Single
41、Channel Radio Links Technical Standards for Single Channel UHF Radio Equipment Interoperability of Aircraft UHF Multi- Frequency Transceiver Installation and Compatible Ground Transmitters and Receivers Standards to Achieve Interoperability of ABCA Armies with Ultra High Frequency Combat Net Radio E
42、quipments National Manual of Regulations and Procedures for Telecommunications Federal Radio Frequency Management and Information Administration (NTIA) (Dept of Commerce) (Copies of specifications, standards, drawings, and publications require$ by manufacturers in connection with specific acquisitio
43、n functions should be obtained from the contracting activity or as directed by the contracting officer.) 2.2 Other Publications. The following document(s) form a part of this standard to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of the documents which are DoD adopted shall
44、be those listed in the issue of the DoDISS specified in the solicitation. The issues of documents which have not been adopted shall be those in effect on the date of the cited DoDISS. International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Radio Regulations. (Application for copies should be addressed to the In
45、ternational Telecommunication Union, II) Place des Nations, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland.) 3 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), Standa.rds and Recommended Practices for Aeronautical Tel
46、ecommunications, Annex 10 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation. (Application for copies should be addressed to the International Civil Aviation Organization, Attn: Distribution Officer, P.O. Box 400, Succursale: Place de Aviation Internationale, 1000 Cherbrooke St. West, Montreal, Quebe
47、c, Canada, H3S2R2.) (Nongovernment standards are generally available for reference from libraries. They are also distributed among nongovernment standards bodies and using Federal agencies.) 2.3 Order of Precedence. In the event of a conflict between the text of this standard and the references cite
48、d herein, the text of this standard shall take precedence. . I 4 e * Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-3. DEFINITIONS 3.1 Definition of Terms. The definitions of terms used in this document shall be as defined in FED-STD-1037 unless oth
49、erwise noted. Definitions of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) terms shall be as defined in the current edition of MIL-STD-463. 3.2 Abbreviations and Acronyms. Abbreviations and acronyms used in this document are listed in the Appendix. I ! I. i I I 1 I I I I I- I 5 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,
