ANS 3.11-2015 Determining Meteorological Information at Nuclear Facilities.pdf
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1、An American National StandardPublished by the American Nuclear Society 555 N. Kensington AveLa Grange Park, IL 60526ANSI/ANS-2015HWHUPLQLQJ0HWHRURORJLFDO,QIRUPDWLRQDW1XFOHDU)DFLOLWLHVANSI/ANS-2015ANSI/ANS-3.11-2015American National StandardDetermining MeteorologicalInformation at Nuclear FacilitiesS
2、ecretariatAmerican Nuclear SocietyPrepared by theAmerican Nuclear SocietyStandards CommitteeWorking Group ANS-3.11Published by the American Nuclear Society555 North Kensington AvenueLa Grange Park, Illinois 60526 USAApproved August 20, 2015by theAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc.American Na
3、tional Standard ANSI/ANS-3.11-2015American National StandardDesignation of this document as an American National Standard attests that the principles of openness and due process have been followed in the approval procedure and that a consensus of those directly and materially affected by the standar
4、d has been achieved.This standard was developed under the procedures of the Standards Committee of the American Nuclear Society; these procedures are accredited by the American National Standards Institute, Inc., as meeting the criteria for American National Standards. The consensus committee that a
5、pproved the standard was balanced to ensure that competent, concerned, and varied interests have had an opportunity to participate.An American National Standard is intended to aid industry, consumers, governmental agencies, and general interest groups. Its use is entirely voluntary. The existence of
6、 an American National Standard, in and of itself, does not preclude anyone from manufactur-ing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standard.By publication of this standard, the American Nuclear Society does not insure anyone utilizing the standar
7、d against liability allegedly arising from or after its use. The content of this standard re ects acceptable practice at the time of its approval and publication. Changes, if any, occurring through developments in the state of the art, may be considered at the time that the standard is subjected to
8、periodic review. It may be reaf rmed, revised, or withdrawn at any time in accordance with established procedures. Users of this stan-dard are cautioned to determine the validity of copies in their possession and to establish that they are of the latest issue.The American Nuclear Society accepts no
9、responsibility for interpretations of this stan-dard made by any individual or by any ad hoc group of individuals. Responses to inqui-ries about requirements, recommendations, and/or permissive statements (i.e., “shall,” “should,” and “may,” respectively) should be sent to the Standards Department a
10、t Society Headquarters. Action will be taken to provide appropriate response in accordance with established procedures that ensure consensus.Comments on this standard are encouraged and should be sent to Society Headquarters.Published byAmerican Nuclear Society555 North Kensington AvenueLa Grange Pa
11、rk, Illinois 60526 USAThis document is copyright protected.Copyright 2015 by American Nuclear Society. All rights reserved.Any part of this standard may be quoted. Credit lines should read “Extracted from American National Standard ANSI/ANS-3.11-2015 with permission of the publisher, the American Nu
12、clear Society.” Re-production prohibited under copyright convention unless written permission is granted by the American Nuclear Society.Printed in the United States of AmericaAmerican National Standard ANSI/ANS-3.11-2015Inquiry RequestsInquiryFormatThe American Nuclear Society (ANS) Standards Commi
13、ttee will provide responses to inquiries about requirements, recommendations, and/or permissive statements (i.e., “shall,” “should,” and/or “may,” respectively) in American National Standards that are developed and approved by ANS. Responses to inquiries will be provided according to the Policy Manu
14、al for the ANS Standards Committee. Nonrelevant inquiries or those con-cerning unrelated subjects will be returned with appropriate explanation. ANS does not develop case interpretations of requirements in a standard that are applicable to a speci c design, operation, facility, or other unique situa
15、tion only, and therefore is not intended for generic application. Responses to inquiries on standards are published in ANSs magazine, Nuclear News, and are available publicly on the ANS Web site or by contacting the ANS Scienti c Publica-tions and Standards Department.Inquiry requests must include t
16、he following:(1) the name, company name if applicable, mailing address, and telephone number of the inquirer;(2) reference to the applicable standard edition, section, paragraph, gure, and/or table;(3) the purposes of the inquiry; (4) the inquiry stated in a clear, concise manner; (5) a proposed rep
17、ly, if the inquirer is in a position to offer one.Inquiries should be addressed to: American Nuclear SocietyATTN: Scienti c Publications and Standards Department555 N. Kensington AvenueLa Grange Park, IL 60526or standardsans.org$PHULFDQ1DWLRQDO6WDQGDUG$16,$16American National Standard ANSI/ANS-3.11-
18、2015i(This foreword is not a part of American National Standard, “Determining Meteorologi-cal Information at Nuclear Facilities,” ANSI/ANS-3.11-2015.)Meteorological data collected at nuclear facilities play an important role in determining the effects of radiological and toxic chemical ef uents on w
19、orkers, facilities, the public, and the environment; and these data have many other useful applications, such as deter-mining the effects of non-radiological/non-toxic water vapor releases (e.g., cooling tower plumes) and implementing emergency response plan Emergency Action Levels (e.g., in instanc
20、es of high winds). Accordingly, meteorological program design should be based on the needs and objectives of the facility and the guiding principles for making accurate and valid meteorological measurements. ANSI/ANS-2.5-1984 (R1990) (withdrawn), “Deter-mining Meteorological Information at Nuclear P
21、ower Sites,” was issued in 1984 to address nuclear power facility meteorological data acquisition programs. ANSI/ANS-2.5-1984 (R1990) (withdrawn) was referenced by second proposed Revision 1 to Regulatory Guide 1.23, “Meteorological Measurement Program for Nuclear Power Plants.” ANSI/ANS-2.5-1984 (R
22、1990) (withdrawn) was, however, narrowly focused on commercial nuclear power plant siting considerations and did not provide adequate guidance on meteorological data application from startup to operations to decommissioning (i.e., life cycle). In 1996, the Nuclear Utility Meteorological Data Users G
23、roup and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Meteorological Coordinating Council jointly undertook comprehensive reviews of the applicability of ANSI/ANS-2.5-1984 (R1990) (withdrawn) and recom-mended major re nements in the following areas:(1) operational data applications (especially emergency prep
24、aredness) in addition to siting applications;(2) availability of guidance for both public and private sector entities;(3) life cycle considerations of meteorological monitoring systems;(4) the need to monitor multiple locations to acquire suf cient data for models to characterize three-dimensional o
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