1、 API 16R , 1997 . : 1 1997 2010 .This document has been translated by Normdocs with the permission of the American Petroleum Institute (API). This translated version shall not replace nor supersede the English language version that remains the official version for legal or liability purposes. API sh
2、all not be responsible for any errors, discrepancies or misinterpretations arising from this translation. No additional translation or reproduction may be made of the standard without the prior written consent of API. (API). , , . API , , . API. API 16R , 1997 : 1 1997 . 2010 API . , - .API , , , ,
3、. , , , . API - , - , , , , . - . API , . . API, . API (202) 682-8000. API API , Global Engineering Documents, 15 Inverness Way East, M/S C303B, Englewood, CO 80112-5776. API, , API. , , , , 1220 L Street, N.Y., Washington, D.C. 20005. . API , , . , . API . , API, . API , , API. . , , , , , , . : AP
4、I, 1220 L Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005. 1997 API , . , . , , . , , 1220 L Street, N. W., Washington, D.C. 20005.iii 1 .11.1 .11.2 .12 13 13.1 .13.2 13.3 .24 24.1 .24.2 .24.3 34.4 34.5 34.6 44.7 44.8 45 45.1 .45.2 .56 .56.1 56.2 57 57.1 .57.2 .57.3 78 98.1 .98.2 .99 99.1 99.2 .910 .910.1 .910
5、.2 .1010.3 10 A .11 13v .151 6-1 A-A181 .52 BOP .53 84 .9vi 1 1.1 , , . , , . API 16Q, , .1.2 . 3 , . 4 . 5, 6. 7 . 8, 9. 10 . A,B C , .2 API , . , .APIRP 16Q , , Spec 6A ASME1 , V, VIII IX ASTM2A-370 E-10 _1 -, 1950 Stemmons Freeway,Dallas, Texas 75207.2 , 1916 Race Street,Philadelphia, Pennsylvani
6、a 19103-1187.E-18 E-92 E-94 E-165 E-709 E-747 , , AWS3AWSD1.1 3 3.1 . ( ) . , , , .3.2 . API 16Q.3.2.1 (auxiliary line): ( ), . , .3.2.2 (buoyancy): , .3.2.3 (C&K)(choke and kill (C&K) lines): , , . , .3.2.4 (coupling): .3.2.5 (marine drilling riser): , .12 API 16R3.2.6 (preload): , , .3.2.7 (rated
7、load): , , . , .3.2.8 (riser coupling box): .3.2.9 (riserjoint:): , , .3.2.10 (riser main tube): , .3.2.11 (riser coupling pin): .3.2.12 (SAF)(stress amplification factor (SAF): ( ), . , .3.3 . , , , .3.3.1 (breech-block coupling):, .3.3.2 (collet-type coupling): , , .3.3.3 (dog-type coupling): , , , .3.3.4 (flange-type coupling): , .3.3.5 (threaded coupling): , .4 4.1 , . ( . 4.5) ( . 8.2).4.1.1 . ( ) , .4.1.2 , ,