1、 IEEE Guide for Preparation Techniques of Extruded Dielectric, Shielded Cables Rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV and the Installation of Mating Accessories Sponsored by the Insulated Conductors Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 9 April 2013 IEEE Power and Energy SocietyIEEE Std 1816-
2、2013IEEE Std 1816-2013 IEEE Guide for Preparation Techniques of Extruded Dielectric, Shielded Cables Rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV and the Installation of Mating Accessories Sponsor Insulated Conductors Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 6 March 2013 IEEE-SA Standards Board Recogni
3、zed as an American National StandardAbstract: Accepted best industry practices for the preparation of extruded dielectric shielded medium voltage cables rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV for the installation of mating accessories are defined in this guide. The information is intended to supplement cable ac
4、cessory manufacturer installation instructions. The guide aims to provide a single source covering the proper methods to prepare cables for termination and jointing to maximize long-term, reliable operation of electrical power cable systems. Keywords: accessory installation, cable, cable preparation
5、, IEEE 1816, separable connectors, system reliability The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2013 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 9 April 2013. Printed in the Unit
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19、ormation may be obtained from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE guide was completed, the B19W Working Group had the following membership: David E. Crotty, Chair Michael Smalley, Vice Chair Saleman Alibhay Glen Bertini Edwa
20、rd Bradley Tom Campbell Thomas Champion Michael Dyer Jon Erickson Michael Faulkenberry Mark Furtick John Hans Richie Harp Jeff Helzer David Hughes Margaret Jasek Farris Jibril Glenn Luzzi John Makal Tim McLaughlin Aaron Norris Armando Rios Ewell Robeson Stan Szyszko Bill Taylor Carl Wentzel Harry Ya
21、worskiThe following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Thomas Barnes Earle Bascom III Michael Bayer Kenneth Bow Kent Brown William Byrd Thomas Champion Robert Christman Jacques Cote David Crotty Frank
22、Di Guglielmo Gary Donner Randall Dotson Gary Engmann Michael Faulkenberry David Gilmer Steven Graham Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Richard Harp Jeffrey Hartenberger Timothy Hayden Lee Herron Lauri Hiivala Werner Hoelzl David Horvath Edward Jankowich A. Jones John Kay Gael Kennedy Joseph L. Koepfinger Rob
23、ert Konnik Jim Kulchisky Chung-Yiu Lam Benjamin Lanz Greg Luri Glenn Luzzi John Mcalhaney, Jr. William McBride Jerry Murphy Arthur Neubauer Michael S. Newman Joe Nims Lorraine Padden Serge Pelissou Howard Penrose Christopher Petrola Robert Resuali Michael Roberts Bartien Sayogo Gil Shultz Michael Sm
24、alley James Smith Jerry Smith Nagu Srinivas Gregory Stano Gary Stoedter Peter Tirinzoni John Vergis Martin Von Herrmann Carl Wall Kenneth White Dawn Zhao Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 6 March 2013, it had the following membershi
25、p: John Kulick, Chair David J. Law, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma Farooq Bari Ted Burse Wael William Diab Stephen Dukes Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Mark Halpin Gary Hoffman Paul Houz Jim Hughes Michael Janezic Jose
26、ph L. Koepfinger* Oleg Logvinov Ron Petersen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Adrian Stephens Peter Sutherland Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Re
27、presentative Catherine Berger IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Malia Zaman IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1816-2013, IEEE Guide for Preparation Tec
28、hniques of Extruded Dielectric, Shielded Cables Rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV and the Installation of Mating Accessories. This guide is the first IEEE guide issued that addresses solid dielectric cable preparation and installation of cable accessories. This application guide is the product of close col
29、laboration between representatives of both end users and manufacturers of cable accessories. Members of the B19 discussion and B19 working groups of the Insulated Conductors Committee provided valuable input and support. This guide is intended to be used in concert with IEEE Std 48, IEEE Std 386, IE
30、EE Std 404, IEEE Std 592, and IEEE Std 1215, which define the construction specifications, qualification tests, ratings, and service conditions for terminations, separable connectors, and joints. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. ix Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose . 1 2. Nor
31、mative references 2 3. Definitions 2 4. Cable construction 3 4.1 General . 3 4.2 Conductor . 3 4.3 Conductor shield 4 4.4 Insulation . 4 4.5 Insulation shield . 4 4.6 Electrical stress control 4 4.7 Metallic shield . 7 4.8 Metallic shield water block 7 4.9 Outer jacket . 7 5. Cable preparation 7 5.1
32、 Cable accessory selection and tool requirements . 7 5.2 Cable training and termination 8 5.3 Final cable cut 8 5.4 Jacket removal . 8 5.5 Exposing metallic shield 9 5.6 Non-metallic insulation shield removal . 9 5.7 Insulation 10 5.8 Conductor shield removal .11 5.9 Insulation chamfering .11 5.10 C
33、leaning the insulation .11 5.11 Strands and miscellaneous 11 6. Conductor connector installation .12 6.1 Connector types 12 6.2 Conductor preparation 12 6.3 Preparing for Installation 13 6.4 Connector markings 13 6.5 Crimping the connector 14 6.6 Bolted connectors .16 6.7 Excess inhibitor 16 6.8 Fla
34、sh 16 7. Cable accessory installation.17 8. Metallic shield connection .18 9. Cable seal and jacket restoration .19 9.1 Cable end seal .19 9.2 Joint jacket restoration 19 10. Cable shield ground connection 19 Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. x Annex A (informative) Bibliography 20 Annex B (
35、informative) Compression tools 21 B.1 Scissor-type tools .21 B.2 Tool using two opposing dies 21 B.3 Tools using four-head indents 21 B.4 Tools using single indents 21 B.5 Tool adjustment and calibration .21 Annex C (informative) Recommended minimum cable bending radii 22 Annex D (informative) Sugge
36、sted cleaning procedure for corroded conductors 23 Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1 IEEE Guide for Preparation Techniques of Extruded Dielectric, Shielded Cables Rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV and the Installation of Mating Accessories IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are not intend
37、ed to ensure safety, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards documents are responsible for determining and complying with all appropriate safety, security, environmental, health, and interference prote
38、ction practices and all applicable laws and regulations. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Import
39、ant Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This document defines accepted best industry practices for the preparation of extruded dielectric shielded medium v
40、oltage cables rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV and the installation of mating accessories. 1.2 Purpose The purpose of this guide is to provide general information on cable preparation for the installation of cable accessories. It is intended to be basic and to supplement the manufacturers specific recomme
41、ndations and established utility practices. IEEE Std 1816-2013 IEEE Guide for Preparation Techniques of Extruded Dielectric, Shielded Cables Rated 2.5 kV through 46 kV and the Installation of Mating Accessories Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. 22. Normative references The following referenc
42、ed documents are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each referenced document is cited in text and its relationship to this document is explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edit
43、ion of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. IEEE Std 48-2009, IEEE Standard for Test Procedures and Requirements for AC Cable Terminations 2.5kV through 765 kV.1, 2IEEE Std 386-2006, IEEE Standard for Separable Insulated Connector Systems for Power Distribution S
44、ystems Above 600 V. IEEE Std 404-2012, IEEE Standard for Extruded and Laminated Dielectric Shielded Cable Joints Rated 2,500 V to 500,000 V. IEEE Std 592-2007, IEEE Standard for Exposed Semiconducting Shields on High-Voltage Cable Joints and Separable Insulated Connectors. IEEE Std 1215-2001, IEEE G
45、uide for the Application of Separable Insulated Connectors. 3. Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. The IEEE Standards Dictionary Online should be consulted for terms not defined in this clause. 3bi-metallic connector: A connector made from two di
46、fferent materials (usually copper and aluminum joined together). The aluminum portion of the connector is used to join the connector to the aluminum or copper conductor. cable adapter: A component of a Dead-Break or Loadbreak Connector kit that is used to adapt the diameter of various cable sizes to
47、 one standardized inside diameter of the Dead-Break or Loadbreak connector. conductor strand sealant: A material that may be applied to a stranded conductor to impede longitudinal water flow down the conductor. drain wire tab: A molded tab on a premolded rubber product that is intended to accept a s
48、mall wire (e.g., a #14 AWG copper wire) to prevent the buildup of static charge due to capacitive coupling. drain wire: A small wire (usually #14 AWG copper) that is used to connect a cable accessory to ground to prevent the buildup of static charge due to capacitive coupling. This wire is not inten
49、ded to carry fault current. dual-rated connector: A connector that is designed and tested to be used on both copper and aluminum conductors. longitudinal cut: A cut made parallel to the conductor. 1IEEE publications are available from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 445 Hoes lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA (http:/standards.ieee.org/). 2The IEEE standards or products referred to in this clause are trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3IEEE Standards Dictionary Online subscription is available a