1、2012届浙江省义乌市初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * What did your teacher say just now She told me Lin is _honest boy. A a B the C an D / 答案： C Well, you are driving too fast! Didnt you see the sign_ over there Oh, sorry. I didnt see it. A B C D 答案： B Could you tell me _ Next Sunday. A when they would go ther
2、e B where they will do C when they will come here D who they would meet 答案： C What kind of movies do you like I like the movies _ are about Chinese history. A who B whom C whose D that 答案： D We should never _till tomorrow what we can do today. A put on B put off C give up D give back 答案： B David doe
3、snt give up _ he has failed in the experiment four times. A if B while C though D since 答案： C Sally used to be _, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends. A active B shy C honest D naughty 答案： B I could look after _ when I was five. Really I cant believe it. A myself B herself C himsel
4、f D yourself 答案： A When were you born I was born _ the morning of February 25th,1997. A to B on C in D at 答案： B Could you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney _! A Excuse me. B Its very nice of you to say so. C Certainly, Ill be glad to. D No, I dont like it. 答案： C 完型填空 With long bro
5、wn hair， deep blue eyes， a tall and thin figure， Brad Pitt seems to be a born actor.He made his 26 appearance in a film in 1990.Though he 27 in the film for only 14 minutes， people flooded the cinema to see him.In his next 28 ,Pitt played the role of a fisherman.To make the film 29 ， he learned the
6、skill of fishing from a fisherman Pitt， caring 30 about roles than money， has a special favour for the hard roles.After reading the screenplay of Legends of the Fall， he was attracted by the leading character. He asked for a lower 31 from the shooting team and was willing to work in hard conditions
7、in the Rocky Mountains for six months. The film 32 the chance to know life, I shall 33 remember the time when we were 34 the film， Pitt said after completing it fully Pitt started his 35 of art when he was in university 36 born in an ordinary family in 1964,he showed his 37 in film at an early age.A
8、fter leaving high school,he went to university to study law Because he loved film more than law， shortly before he could graduate， he 38 out of school for a life of his own， with only 325 dollars in 39 ,sometimes as a porter 40 a waiter.Thanks to his hard work,he finally opened up a new field of his
9、 own 【小题1】 A last B first C second D other A was B worked C stayed D appeared A part B cinema C film D appearance A earlier B later C better D cheaper A more B less C nothing D much A price B pay C money D degree A finds B leaves C gives D misses A always B never C ever D hardly A playing B making C
10、 seeing D directing A work B job C dream D show A Because B When C Since D Though A hope B interest C success D feelings A fled B stopped C dropped D ran A hand B book C head D bag A but B and C or D so 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小
11、题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 1】根据下文的内容，可知答案：为 B，表示第一次亮相。 【小题 2】根据上文的内容，可知答案：为 D，表示出现的意思。 【小题 3】根据前文的内容 he 27 in the film for only 14 minutes，可知答案：为C 【小题 4】根据文章内容 he learned the skill of fishing from a fisherman 可知答案：为 C 【小题 5】根据上下文的内容可知答案：为 A,表示更在乎角色。 【小题 6】 pay在此表示酬劳，和报酬的意思，故
12、选 B 【小题 7】根据上下文的意思，可知答案：为 C，表示这个电影给了说话人很多。 【小题 8】根据上下文的内容，可知答案：为 A，表示总是的意思。符合题意。 【小题 9】根据上下文可知是在制作电影，故选答案：为 B 【小题 10】通过上下文的内容可知答案：为 C，表示梦想的意思。 【小题 11】根据上下文的内容可知答案：为 D，表示前后关系为让步的关系。 【小题 12】 show an interest in sth，为固定词组搭配，故选 B 【小题 13】根据后文的内容可知答案：为放弃的意思，故选 C 【小题 14】 with in ones hand，为固定词组搭配，表示在某人手里。符
13、合题意。故选 A 【小题 15】在最后一句的内容用 or表示或者的意思，故选 C 阅读理解 Shell love you for it. And “out to dinner” doesnt mean hamburger at a driver-in. At Sambos, mom can relax and be served cooked-to-order steak, chicken, seafood-all at low prices. Shell love it- and you too. 926 MeHenry Ave 1028 South 9th St. Modosto Look
14、 at the picture and answer the questions. 【小题 1】 The passage is _ for a restaurant. A a menu B an ad C a cookbook D a sign 【小题 2】 The name of the restaurant is _. A Sambos B Out to dinner C Drive-in D McHonry Ave 【小题 3】 From the passage we know_. A its a fast food restaurant B the food is at a low p
15、rice C a girl may love you there D you cant eat vegetables 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容可知答案：为 B 【小题 2】根据文章内容 可知答案：为 A 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 B Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including Love. One da
16、y the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love. Love was the only one who stayed. Love wanted to hold out(坚持 ) until the last possible moment. When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help. Richness was passing by Love in a big boat. Lov
17、e said,“Richness, can you take me with you ” Richness answered,“No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.” Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣心 ) who was also passing by in a beautiful ship.“Vanity, please help me!” “I cant help you, Love. You are all wet an
18、d might destroy my boat,”Vanity answered. Sadness was close by, so Love asked,“Sadness, let me go with you.” “OhLove, I am so sad that I need to be by myself!” Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her. Suddenly , there was a voice, “Come, Lo
19、ve, I will take you.” It was an elder. So thankful and happy, Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at dry land, the elder went her own way. Realizing how much was owed(欠 ) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me ” “It was Time,” Knowledge
20、answered. “Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom(智慧 ) and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.” 【小题 1】 How did the feelings go away from the island A By water. B By swimming. C On foot. D By flying 【小题 2】 Which of the fol
21、lowing is true A Happiness was blind. B Richness had a small boat. C Vanitys ship was damaged. D Sadness wanted to stay alone. 【小题 3】 Who saved Love A Time. B Knowledge. C Richness. D Happiness. 【小题 4】 Which of the following might be the best title of the passage A Love and Time B An Accident C A si
22、nking island D Different Feelings 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】根据文章内容 One day the feelings were told that the island would sink, so all built boats and left, except Love.可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容 Realizing how much was owed(欠 ) the elder, Love asked Knowledge, anoth
23、er elder, “Who helped me ”“It was Time,” Knowledge answered.“Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ”可知答案：为 A 【小题 4】根据文章内容大意，可知答案：为 A Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手 ).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an ol
24、d servant of the king said， “Wait， sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.” The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him， but he went and found the old man and he
25、was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day，when he thought he had learned everything， the thought arose in him： “If I kill this old man， then I will be the greatest archer.” The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a t
26、ree,waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow(箭 ). The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man.The old man came， took out the arrow and said.“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. Thats why I have not taug
27、ht you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and Im nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old，So go fast! Find the old man!” 【小题 1】 The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_ ”. A崇拜 B建议 C宣布 D夸奖 【小题 2】
28、 The young archer wanted to kill the old man because_. A he had nothing more to learn from him B he could then become the greatest archer C the old man refused to teach him everything D the kings old servant ordered him to do so 【小题 3】 What do you think would most probably happen next A The young ar
29、cher died from the wound soon after. B The king declared the young man the greatest archer. C The young archer found the old mans master and killed him. D The young archer set off to look for the old mans master. 【小题 4】 What lesson can you learn from the story A Theres always someone better than you
30、 in this world. B You must never try to become better than your teacher. C The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes. D Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 1】根据单词和语境的内容可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 Then one day， when he thou
31、ght he had learned everything， the thought arose in him： “If I kill this old man， then I will be the greatest archer.”可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】根据文章内容 “I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. Thats why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and
32、 Im nothing before him可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A What do you do if youre in trouble on a lonely island Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane. Body signals (信号 ) Pilots from different countri
33、es understand body signals if they have the correct training, When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means, yes. When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means no. If you want the pilot to know that its safe to land, push your hands out in front of you an
34、d bend (弯曲 ) your knees. If you want to say that its not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side. Smoke signals The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so its a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isnt hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that
35、fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a tire unless youre sure that it cant spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke. Ground-to-air signals Its a good idea lo build some signals, too. Use large pieces
36、 of wood to make the symbols (标记 ). If you cant find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are: F I need food and water II I need medicine. I I am badly hurt. X I am unable lo move from here. Pilots replies If the pilot lowers the planes wings from side to side, this means: message received and u
37、nderstood (At night, the pilot flashes the planes green lights.) If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means message received hut not understood (At night, the: pilot flashes the plants red lights.) However, there is no signal which means message not received. Why not 【小题 1】 How m
38、any signals can we use to draw the attention of the passing plane if youre in trouble A Three. B Four C Five D Six 【小题 2】 Which picture means its not safe to land 【小题 3】 What can we learn from the passage A. Swinging your arm from side to side means yes B. If the ground is dark, light smoke cant be
39、seen. C If you need some medicine, make a symbol “ ”. D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night. 【小题 4】 What is the passage mainly about A The explanation of building signals on an island. B The importance of making signals on an island. C Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
40、D Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容可知答案：为 A 【小题 2】根据文章内容可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 C 【小题 4】从文章内容可知答案：为 C A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water .They say that bottled water can caus
41、e environmental problems. Too many resources(资源 ) are used to make bottled water. Then people finish drinking the water, the bottled water will be thrown away and go into dustbins .so they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encourag
42、ed to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again .The decision has been supported by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the worlds first town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water .Probably we should follow the ex
43、ample. Lets stop buying bottled water and use tap water. Australian Town Bans Bottled Water Where bottled water is first banned A small town with the1._of Bundanoon. What local people use for 2._ Tap water, not bottled water. The place which visitors get water from 3._ What else can we do to save re
44、sources 4._ 答案： 【小题 1】 name 【小题 2】 drinking 【小题 3】 water stations(in the main streets) 【小题 4】略 【小题 1】词性转化题：从第一句： A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water .可知 named改成： with the name of 【小题 2】词形转化题：从文章的句子： so they require local people in the town to stop
45、buying bottled water and use tap water to drink.因为题目中是介词 for对的宾语接 drinking 【小题 3】原词重现：从文章的 Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, 可知答案：是： water stations(in the main streets) 【小题 4】略（考生可以自由回答） 书面表达 2012年奥运会将在伦敦举行。我校组织了 “到伦敦，看奥运 ”的活动。假设你有机会去伦敦看奥运，为了更好地体现中国国民素质，你应
46、该注意那些事项，请用 5个完整的句子表述一下。 1_ _ _ _ _ 答案： 1. I should watch the matches quietly. 2. I cant make noise when I am watching the matches. 3. I must follow the rules. 4. I cant take photos without permission. 5. I mustnt throw rubbish everywhere. 最近， 2012 年伦敦奥运会已 成为我们谈论的热门话题。就如何观看奥运会，你班男女同学有不同的看法。大多数男同学喜欢去伦
47、敦观看，而大多数女同学喜欢在家里观看。请你根据下面方框里的提示，用英语作一简要介绍并表明你的观点。 Most boys Most girls Your opinion Watch games in London Exciting and amazing Be close to the stars. Watch games on TV at home Choose programs freely Save time and money. . 注意：（ 1）可以适当增加细节 ,要求意思 ,语句连贯 ; (2) 词数 80-100，短文开头已给出（不计入总词数） These days people talk a lot about the 2012
