1、American National StandardDeveloped byfor Information Technology Biometric ApplicationProgramming Interface Java(BioAPI Java)INCITS 474-2011INCITS 474-2011INCITS 474-2011American National Standardfor Information Technology Biometric ApplicationProgramming Interface Java(BioAPI Java)SecretariatInform
2、ation Technology Industry CouncilApproved October 5, 2011American National Standards Institute, Inc.Approval of an American National Standard requires review by ANSI that therequirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval havebeen met by the standards developer.Consensus is
3、established when, in the judgement of the ANSI Board ofStandards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly andmaterially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more thana simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that allviews and objections be
4、 considered, and that a concerted effort be madetowards their resolution.The use of American National Standards is completely voluntary; theirexistence does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether he has approvedthe standards or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or usingproducts, p
5、rocesses, or procedures not conforming to the standards.The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards andwill in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American NationalStandard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue aninterpretation of an Amer
6、ican National Standard in the name of the AmericanNational Standards Institute. Requests for interpretations should beaddressed to the secretariat or sponsor whose name appears on the titlepage of this standard.CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised orwithdrawn at any time. T
7、he procedures of the American National StandardsInstitute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, orwithdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards mayreceive current information on all standards by calling or writing the AmericanNational Standards Institute.
8、American National StandardPublished byAmerican National Standards Institute, Inc.25 West 43rd Street, New York, NY 10036Copyright 2011 by Information Technology Industry Council (ITI)All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced in anyform, in an electronic retrieval system or ot
9、herwise,without prior written permission of ITI, 1101 K Street NW, Suite 610, Washington, DC 20005. Printed in the United States of AmericaCAUTION: The developers of this standard have requested that holders of patents that may berequired for the implementation of the standard disclose such patents
10、to the publisher. However,neither the developers nor the publisher have undertaken a patent search in order to identifywhich, if any, patents may apply to this standard. As of the date of publication of this standardand following calls for the identification of patents that may be required for the i
11、mplementation ofthe standard, no such claims have been made. No further patent search is conducted by the de-veloper or publisher in respect to any standard it processes. No representation is made or impliedthat licenses are not required to avoid infringement in the use of this standard.iContentsPag
12、eForeword .ivIntroduction . viii1 Scope. 12 Conformance . 13 Normative References . 14 Terms and Definitions 25 Symbols and Abbreviated Terms. 86 BioAPI Java Package Structure. 86.1 package org.bioapi. 86.1.1 Interface org.bioapi.Archive . 86.1.2 Interface org.bioapi.AttachSession 96.1.3 Enum org.bi
13、oapi.AttachSession.EnrollResult extends Processing.CreateTemplateResult. 156.1.4 Interface org.bioapi.AttachSession.VerifyResult extends Matching.VerifyResult 166.1.5 Interface org.bioapi.AttachSession.IdentifyResult extends AttachSession.IdentifyResult 166.1.6 class org.bioapi.BioAPIException exten
14、ds java.lang.Exception 176.1.7 Enum org.bioapi.BioAPIException.Facility extends java.lang.Enum . 206.1.8 Interface org.bioapi.BIRDatabase 206.1.9 Enum org.bioapi.BIRDatabase.Access extends java.lang.Enum 236.1.10 Interface org.bioapi.BIRDatabase.Record . 236.1.11 Interface org.bioapi.BIRDatabase.Mar
15、ker extends java.util.Iterator 246.1.12 Interface org.bioapi.BSP 246.1.13 Interface org.bioapi.BSP.UnitSet . 276.1.14 Interface org.bioapi.ComponentRegistry . 296.1.15 Interface org.bioapi.Unit. 316.1.16 Enum org.bioapi.Unit.Category extends java.lang.Enum 326.1.17 Enum org.bioapi.Unit.IndicatorStat
16、us extends java.lang.Enum. 326.1.18 Enum org.bioapi.Unit.PowerMode extends java.lang.Enum 336.1.19 Interface org.bioapi.EventHandler . 336.1.20 Interface org.bioapi.Framework . 336.1.21 class org.bioapi.FrameworkFactory extends java.lang.Object. 376.1.22 Interface org.bioapi.GUIImageObserver 376.1.2
17、3 Interface org.bioapi.GUIImageObserver.Bitmap 386.1.24 Interface org.bioapi.GUIStateObserver 386.1.25 Enum org.bioapi.GUIStateObserver.Response extends java.lang.Enum . 396.1.26 Interface org.bioapi.GUIStateObserver.State 396.1.27 Interface org.bioapi.Matching. 406.1.28 Interface org.bioapi.Matchin
18、g.IdentifyResult 436.1.29 Interface org.bioapi.Matching.VerifyResult 436.1.30 Enum org.bioapi.Matching.VerifyResult.Options extends java.lang.Enum. 456.1.31 Interface org.bioapi.Processing . 456.1.32 Interface org.bioapi.Processing.ProcessResult . 47iiPage6.1.33 Interface org.bioapi.Processing.Creat
19、eTemplateResult 476.1.34 Interface org.bioapi.Query . 486.1.35 Interface org.bioapi.Sensor 486.1.36 Interface org.bioapi.Sensor.CaptureResult 506.1.37 Enum org.bioapi.Sensor.CaptureResult.Options extends java.lang.Enum 506.2 Package org.bioapi.data 506.2.1 Interface org.bioapi.data.BFPSchema. 506.2.
20、2 interface org.bioapi.data.BIR . 516.2.3 Enum org.bioapi.data.BIR.Purpose extends java.lang.Enum 536.2.4 Enum org.bioapi.data.BIR.Subtype extends java.lang.Enum 536.2.5 Enum org.bioapi.data.BIR.ProcessedLevel . 546.2.6 Enum org.bioapi.data.BIR.BiometricType extends java.lang.Enum 546.2.7 Interface
21、org.bioapi.data.BIR.OwnerTypePair . 546.2.8 Interface org.bioapi.data.BIR.DTG 556.2.9 Interface org.bioapi.data.BIR.Format extends BIR.OwnerTypePair . 556.2.10 Interface org.bioapi.data.BIR.SecurityBlockFormat extends BIR.OwnerTypePair . 556.2.11 Interface org.bioapi.data.BIR.ProductID extends BIR.O
22、wnerTypePair . 556.2.12 Interface org.bioapi.data.BIR.Quality. 556.2.13 Interface org.bioapi.data.BSPSchema. 556.2.14 Interface org.bioapi.data.BSPSchema.Operations 566.2.15 Enum org.bioapi.data.BSPSchema.Operations.Operation extends java.lang.Enum 576.2.16 Interface org.bioapi.data.BSPSchema.Option
23、s . 586.2.17 Enum org.bioapi.data.BSPSchema.Options.Option extends java.lang.Enum 596.2.18 Interface org.bioapi.data.Candidates. 596.2.19 Interface org.bioapi.data.Candidates.Candidate . 606.2.20 Interface org.bioapi.data.DataFactory . 606.2.21 Interface org.bioapi.data.Date . 626.2.22 Interface org
24、.bioapi.data.Event 626.2.23 Enum org.bioapi.data.Event.Kind extends java.lang.Enum. 626.2.24 Interface org.bioapi.data.FMR . 636.2.25 Interface org.bioapi.data.FrameworkSchema 636.2.26 Interface org.bioapi.data.IdentifyPopulation 636.2.27 Interface org.bioapi.data.Payload 646.2.28 Interface org.bioa
25、pi.data.Time . 646.2.29 Interface org.bioapi.data.UnitSchema . 646.3 Package 656.3.1 class .IRI 65iiiPageAnnexesA Conformance Requirements 66B Package org.bioapi.template 81C Architecture and Sample Code 86D Mapping of BioAPI 2.0 to BioAPI Java. 87E Java Requirements 90ivForeword (This foreword is
26、not part of American National Standard INCITS 474-2011.)INCITS (The InterNational Committee for Information Technology Standards) is theANSI-recognized Standards Development Organization for information technologywithin the United States of America. Members of INCITS are drawn from Govern-ment, Corp
27、orations, Academia and other organizations with a material interest in thework of INCITS and its Technical Committees. INCITS does not restrict membershipand attracts participants in its technical work from 13 different countries, and oper-ates under the rules of the American National Standards Inst
28、itute.In the field of Biometrics, INCITS has established Technical Committee M1. Stan-dards developed by this Technical Committee have reached consensus throughoutthe development process and have been thoroughly reviewed through several publicreview processes. In addition, the INCITS Executive Board
29、 and the ANSI Board ofStandards Review have approved this American National Standard for publication asan INCITS Standard.This standard contains five annexes. Annex A is normative and is considered part ofthe standard. Annexes B through E are informative and are not considered part of thestandard.Re
30、quests for interpretation, suggestions for improvement or addenda, or defect re-ports are welcome. They should be sent to InterNational Committee for InformationTechnology Standards (INCITS), ITI, 1101 K Street, NW, Suite 610, Washington, DC20005.This standard was processed and approved for submitta
31、l to ANSI by INCITS. Com-mittee approval of this standard does not necessarily imply that all committee mem-bers voted for its approval. At the time it approved this standard, INCITS had thefollowing members:Don Wright, ChairJennifer Garner, SecretaryOrganization Represented Name of RepresentativeAd
32、obe Systems, Inc. Scott Foshee Steve Zilles (Alt.)AIM Global, Inc. . Steve HallidayApple Computer, Inc. . Kwok Lau Helene Workman (Alt.)David Singer (Alt.)Distributed Management Task Force John Crandall Jeff Hilland (Alt.)Electronic Industries Alliance Edward Mikoski, Jr. Henry Cuschieri (Alt.)EMC C
33、orporation . Gary RobinsonFarance, Inc. . Frank FaranceTimothy Schoechle (Alt.)GS1 US . Ray Delnicki Frank Sharkey (Alt.)James Chronowski (Alt.)Mary Wilson (Alt.)Hewlett-Packard Company Karen Higginbottom Paul Jeran (Alt.)IBM Corporation Gerald Lane Robert Weir (Alt.)Arnaud Le Hors (Alt.)Debra Bolan
34、d (Alt.)Steve Holbrook (Alt.)Alexander Tarpinian (Alt.)vOrganization Represented Name of RepresentativeIEEE Terry deCourcelleJodie Haasz (Alt.)Bob Labelle (Alt.)Joan Woolery (Alt.)Intel Philip Wennblom Grace Wei (Alt.)Stephen Balogh (Alt.)Lexmark InternationalDon Wright Dwight Lewis (Alt.)Paul Menar
35、d (Alt.)Jerry Thrasher (Alt.)Microsoft CorporationJim Hughes Dick Brackney (Alt.)John Calhoun (Alt.)National Institute of Standards - Create a market of Java components that are standard Java BioAPI BSPs, andthat can be used (along with a Java BioAPI framework) in Java environmentssuch as Java-based
36、 application servers, Java applets, or small Java-baseddevices; and - Increase the level of adoption of BioAPI by enabling Java application developersto access C BSPs (as if they were Java BSPs) through special versions of theBioAPI framework that will bridge a standard Java BioAPI framework to asta
37、ndard C BioAPI framework. AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INCITS 474-2011American National Standard for Information Technology Biometric Application Programming Interface Java (BioAPI Java) 1 1 Scope The proposed standard will specify an interface of a BioAPI Java framework and BioAPI Java BSP and BioAPI
38、 BFP that will mirror the corresponding components specified in ISO/IEC 197841. Therefore, the position occupied by the proposed standard within the general picture of biometrics standards will be the same position that ISO/IEC 197841 occupies, the only difference being the programming language of t
39、he interfaces. The concepts such as BioAPI unit, component registry, etc. are present in this standard and will have the same meaning as in ISO/IEC 197841. The semantic equivalence of this standard will be maintained with ISO/IEC 197841, but there are differences in actual parameters passed between
40、functions and the sequence of function calls. These differences exist to take advantage of the object oriented benefits of Java. 2 Conformance Annex A specifies the conformance requirements for systems/components claiming conformance to this standard. 3 Normative References The following referenced
41、documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/IEC 197841:2006, Information Technology Biometric Application Programm
42、ing Interface Part 1: BioAPI Specification ANSI/INCITS 3982005, American National Standard Information technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework (CBEFF) ISO/IEC 197851:2006, Information Technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework Part 1: Data Element Specification ISO/IEC 197
43、852:2006, Information Technology Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework Part 2: Procedures for the Operation of the Biometric Registration Authority INCITS 474-2011 4 Terms and Definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. These terms are defined in I
44、SO/IEC 197841. 4.1 adaptation template adaptation use of a BIR produced from a newly captured and verified biometric sample to automatically update or refresh a reference template NOTE: This procedure is used to minimize the effects of template aging. 4.2 attach session temporary association between
45、 an application, a single BSP, and a set of BioAPI Units that are managed either directly or indirectly by that BSP 4.3 BioAPI component component of the BioAPI architecture with a defined interface that can be supplied by a separate vendor and which is subject to conformance testing NOTE: BioAPI co
46、mponents include BioAPI applications, the BioAPI Framework, BSPs, and BFPs. 4.4 BioAPI Function Provider BFP component that manages one or more BioAPI Units of a specific category NOTE 1: Interfaces to BioAPI Function Providers are standardized in subsequent parts of ISO/IEC 19784. NOTE 2: BFPs are
47、categorized according to the categories of BioAPI Units that they manage. 4.5 BioAPI Unit abstraction of a hardware or software resource that is directly managed by a BSP or BFP NOTE: BioAPI Units are categorized and include sensor units, archive units, matchingalgorithm units and processingalgorith
48、m units. 4.6 biometric (used only as an adjective) pertaining to the field of biometrics 2 INCITS 474-2011 4.7 Biometric Data Block BDB block of data with a defined format that contains one or more biometric samples or biometric templates NOTE 1: This standard does not support BDB formats that are n
49、ot an integral multiple of eight bits. NOTE 2: There is no requirement that a BDB format be selfdelimiting. NOTE 3: Each part of this standard standardises one or more BDB formats. Vendor specific formats can also be specified and identified. NOTE 4: Within BioAPI Java, the BDB is “opaque” to the application and is therefore sometimes referred to as an opaque biometric data block. 4.8 Biometric Information Record BIR data structure containing one or more BDBs, together with information identifying the BDB formats