ANSI TIA-455-175-B-2003 FOTP-175 IEC-60793-1-42 Optical Fibres C Part 1-42 Measurement Methods and Test Procedures C Chromatic Dispersion《利用微分相移法进行单模光纤的色散测量》.pdf

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1、 TIA STANDARD ANSI/TIA-455-175-B-2003 Approved: May 21, 2003 FOTP-175 IEC-60793-1-42 Optical Fibres Part 1-42: Measurement Methods and Test Procedures Chromatic Dispersion TIA-455-175-B (Revision of TIA/EIA-455-175-A) MAY 2003 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Representing the telecommunicatio

2、ns industry in association with the Electronic Industries Alliance NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and

3、assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standar

4、ds and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy

5、. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. Further details of the development process are available in the TIA Engineering Manual, located at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/sf

6、g/engineering_manual.cfm This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of r

7、egulatory limitations before its use. These Materials are subject to copyright claims of IEC, ANSI, and TIA. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, including an electronic retrieval system, without the prior written permission of TIA. All requests pertaining to the FOTP-175 IEC-6

8、0793-1-42: Measurement Methods and Test Procedures Chromatic Dispersion Standard should be submitted to TIA. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-2425-URV2, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA FO-4.6 Subcommittee on Optical Fibers.) Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION 2003 Standard

9、s and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call Global Engineering Documents, USA and Canada (1-800-854-7179) International (303-397-7956)

10、 or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/search_n_order.cfm All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF DISCLAIMER AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY The document to which this Notice is affixed (the “Document”) has been prepared by one or more Engineering Committees or Formulating Groups

11、 of the Telecommunications Industry Association (“TIA”). TIA is not the author of the Document contents, but publishes and claims copyright to the Document pursuant to licenses and permission granted by the authors of the contents. TIA Engineering Committees and Formulating Groups are expected to co

12、nduct their affairs in accordance with the TIA Engineering Manual (“Manual”), the current and predecessor versions of which are available at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/sfg/engineering_manual.cfm. TIAs function is to administer the process, but not the content, of document preparation in accor

13、dance with the Manual and, when appropriate, the policies and procedures of the American National Standards Institute (“ANSI”). TIA does not evaluate, test, verify or investigate the information, accuracy, soundness, or credibility of the contents of the Document. In publishing the Document, TIA dis

14、claims any undertaking to perform any duty owed to or for anyone. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for I

15、PR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire

16、into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EX

17、PRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY

18、 DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT

19、 OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING

20、DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEM

21、ENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. PLEASE! DONT VIOLATE THE LAW! This document is copyrighted by the TIA and may not be reproduced without prior permission of the Telecommunications Industry Association. For information c

22、onsult our website at http:/www.tiaonline.org/about/faqDetail.cfm?id=18 Organizations may obtain permission to reproduce a limited number of copies through entering into a license agreement. For information, contact: Global Engineering Documents 15 Inverness Way East Englewood, CO 80112-5704 U.S.A.

23、or call U.S.A. and Canada 1-800-854-7179, International (303) 397-7956 FOREWARD With the adoption of international standard IEC 60793-1-42 (Optical Fibres Part 1-42: Measurement Methods and Test Procedures Chromatic Dispersion) TIA-455-175-B supercedes the current TIA-455-175-A (FOTP-175 Chromatic D

24、ispersion Measurement of Single-Mode Optical Fibers by the Differential Phase-Shift Method). It replaces (FOTP-168 Chromatic Dispersion Measurement of Multimode Graded-Index and Single-Mode Optical Fibers by Spectral Group Delay Measurement in the Time Domain) and (FOTP-169 Chromatic Dispersion Meas

25、urement of Single-Mode Optical Fibers by the Phase-Shift Method) This action was taken under the cognizance of the TIA FO-4.6 Subcommittee on Optical Fibers. 60793-1-42 IEC:2001 TIA-455-175-B CONTENTS 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references.1 3 Overview of methods2 4 Reference test methods .3 5 Apparatus 3

26、 6 Sampling and specimens .4 7 Procedure4 8 Calculations.5 9 Results 7 10 Specification information 8 Annex A (normative) Requirements specific to method A Phase shift.9 Annex B (normative) Requirements specific to method B Spectral group delay in the time domain . 16 Annex C (normative) Requirement

27、s specific to method C Differential phase shift. 21 Annex D (normative) Requirements specific to method D Interferometry 29 Figure A.1 Chromatic dispersion measurement set Multiple laser system (typical) . 10 Figure A.2 Typical delay and dispersion curves 11 Figure A.3 Chromatic dispersion measureme

28、nt set LED system (typical) . 14 Figure B.1 Block diagram Fibre Raman laser system. 17 Figure B.2 Block diagram Multiple laser diode system . 18 Figure C.1 Chromatic dispersion measurement set Multiple laser system 23 Figure C.2 Chromatic dispersion measurement set LED system 24 Figure C.3 Fibre chr

29、omatic dispersion measurement set Differential phase by dual wavelength method 25 Figure C.4 Fibre chromatic dispersion measurement set Differential phase by double demodulation . 26 Figure D.1 Fibre chromatic dispersion test set Interferometry by fibre reference path 31 Figure D.2 Fibre chromatic d

30、ispersion test set Interferometry by air reference path . 32 Figure D.3 Examples of delay data 32 i60793-1-42 IEC:2001 TIA-455-175-B INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ OPTICAL FIBRES Part 1-42: Measurement methods and test procedures Chromatic dispersion FOREWORD 1) The IEC (International E

31、lectrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic field

32、s. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governm

33、ental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of the

34、 IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are

35、 published in the form of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the max

36、imum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible fo

37、r any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Internat

38、ional Standard IEC 60793-1-42 has been prepared by subcommittee 86A: Fibres and cables, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This standard, together with the other standards in the IEC 60793-1-4X series, replaces the second edition of IEC 60793-1-4, of which it constitutes a technical revisi

39、on. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 86A/671/FDIS 86A/695/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with t

40、he ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Annexes A, B, C and D form an integral part of this standard. ii60793-1-42 IEC:2001 TIA-455-175-B IEC 60793-1-1 and IEC 60793-1-2 cover generic specifications. IEC 60793-1-4X consists of the following parts, under the general title: Optical fibres: Part 1-40: Measureme

41、nt methods and test procedures Attenuation Part 1-41: Measurement methods and test procedures Bandwidth Part 1-42: Measurement methods and test procedures Chromatic dispersion Part 1-43: Measurement methods and test procedures Numerical aperture Part 1-44: Measurement methods and test procedures Cut

42、-off wavelength Part 1-45: Measurement methods and test procedures Mode field diameter Part 1-46: Measurement methods and test procedures Monitoring of changes in optical transmittance Part 1-47: Measurement methods and test procedures Macrobending loss Part 1-48: Measurement methods and test proced

43、ures Under consideration Part 1-49: Measurement methods and test procedures Under consideration The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until 2003. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed; withdrawn; replaced by a revised edition, or amended. i

44、ii60793-1-42 IEC:200 TIA-455-175-B INTRODUCTION Publications in the IEC 60793-1 series concern measurement methods and test procedures as they apply to optical fibres. Within the same series several different areas are grouped, as follows: parts 1-10 to 1-19: General parts 1-20 to 1-29: Measurement

45、methods and test procedures for dimensions parts 1-30 to 1-39: Measurement methods and test procedures for mechanical charac-teristics parts 1-40 to 1-49: Measurement methods and test procedures for transmission and optical characteristics parts 1-50 to 1-59: Measurement methods and test procedures

46、for environmental characteristics. iv60793-1-42 IEC:2001 TIA-455-175-B OPTICAL FIBRES Part 1-42: Measurement methods and test procedures Chromatic dispersion 1 Scope This part of IEC 60793 establishes uniform requirements for measuring the chromatic dispersion of optical fibre, thereby assisting in

47、the inspection of fibres and cables for commercial purposes. Four methods are described for measuring chromatic dispersion: method A: phase shift; method B: spectral group delay in the time domain; method C: differential phase shift; method D: interferometry. Methods A, B and C apply to the measurem

48、ent of chromatic dispersion of the following fibres over a specified wavelength range: class A1 graded-index multimode fibres; class B single-mode fibres (all categories). Method D applies to the measurement of chromatic dispersion values of single-mode fibres categories B1 to B3 in the 1 000 nm to

49、1 700 nm wavelength range. The methods can be applied to laboratory, factory and field measurements of chromatic dispersion, and the wavelength range of the measurements can be tailored as required. Measurements are made at temperatures as stated in IEC 60793-1-1. The methods are suitable for fibre or cable lengths greater than 1 km. They may also be applied to shorter lengths, but accuracy and repeatability may be compr

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