1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1028 Hair Clipping and Shaving AppliancesUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR
2、FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Hair Clipping and Shaving Appliances, UL 1028 Fifth Edition, Dated December 9, 2003 Summary of Topics Revision pages have been published for UL 1028 to issue a new transmittal page that documents the establish
3、ed withdrawal date for the standard. THE STANDARDS TECHNICAL PANEL RESPONSIBLE FOR UL 1028 AND UL 60335-2-8 HAS DETERMINED THAT AS OF NOVEMBER 1, 2014, UL 1028 SHALL BE WITHDRAWN AND SHALL NOT BE USED FOR A PRODUCTS EVALUATION. Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic p
4、ublishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date note indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. All rights reserved. No p
5、art of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, in
6、cluding but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of o
7、r the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions o
8、f ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purcha
9、sers computer system. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been re
10、vised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. NOVEMBER 5, 2013 UL 1028 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL NOVEMBER 5, 2013 UL 1028 tr2 No Tex
11、t on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DECEMBER 9, 2003 (Title Page Reprinted: November 5, 2013) 1 UL 1028 Standard for Hair Clipping and Shaving Appliances First Edition November, 1973 Second Edition January, 1978 Thi
12、rd Edition December, 1990 Fourth Edition October, 1995 Fifth Edition December 9, 2003 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Fifth Edition including revisions through November 5, 2013. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 1028 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on September
13、 15, 2011. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Li
14、ne Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the
15、 sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2013 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1028-2011UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES - UL 1028 2 No Text on This PageUL COP
16、YRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .7 2 Glossary .7 3 Components 10 4 Units of Measurement 10 5 Undated References .10 6 Instructions Provided with the Appliance 10 CONSTRUCTION 7 General .10A 7A Componen
17、ts 10A 7A.1 General .10A 7A.2 Attachment plugs, receptacles, connectors, and terminals .10B 7A.3 Batteries and battery chargers .10C 7A.4 Boxes and raceways 10D 7A.5 Capacitors and lters 10D 7A.6 Controls .10D 7A.7 Cords, cables, and internal wiring 10G 7A.8 Film-coated wire (magnet wire) .10G 7A.9
18、Gaskets and seals 10H 7A.10 Heaters and heating elements 10H 7A.11 Insulation systems .10H 7A.12 Light sources and associated components 10H 7A.13 Marking and labeling systems 10I 7A.14 Motors and motor overload protection .10I 7A.15 Overcurrent protection 10L 7A.16 Polymeric materials and enclosure
19、s 10L 7A.17 Power supplies 10L 7A.18 Printed wiring boards .10L 7A.19 Semiconductors and small electronic components .10M 7A.20 Supplemental insulation, insulating bushings, and assembly aids 10N 7A.21 Switches .10N 7A.22 Transformers .10O 8 Adhesives Used to Secure Parts .10O 9 Frame and Enclosure
20、.10O 10 Accessibility of Uninsulated Live Parts, Film-Coated Wire, and Moving Parts .14 11 Mechanical Assembly .16 12 Protection Against Corrosion .17 13 Supply Connections .17 13.1 Cord-connected appliances 17 13.2 Permanently connected appliances .24 14 Grounding .27 14.1 General .27 14.2 Double i
21、nsulation .28 15 Current-Carrying Parts 28 16 Capacitors .28 17 Lampholders .29 18 Receptacles 29 SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES - UL 1028 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 19 Switches and Controllers
22、30 19A Controls End Product Test Parameters .30 19A.1 General 30 19A.2 Auxiliary controls 30A 19A.3 Operating controls (regulating controls) .30A 19A.4 Protective controls (limiting controls) .30C 19A.5 Controls using a temperature sensing device .30D 20 Motors .30E 21 Overcurrent Protection 31 22 I
23、nsulating Electrical Insulation Material 34 23 Internal Wiring 34 23.1 Mechanical protection .34 23.2 Types of wire 35 23.3 Splice and mechanical connections .35 24 Spacings 36 24A Spacings on Printed Wiring Boards 38 25 Wall-Hung Appliances 38A 26 Dual-Voltage Appliances .38B 27 Direct Plug-In Appl
24、iance 38B 28 Wet Shavers .43 29 Washable Shavers 43 30 Double-Insulated Appliances .44 30A Rechargeable Appliances 44 30A.1 Cells and battery packs 44 30A.2 Charging units and bases, power supplies, and Class 2 transformers .44 30A.3 Evaluation and performance 44A 30A.4 Marking and instruction manua
25、l .44B PROTECTION AGAINST INJURY TO PERSONS 31 General 44B PERFORMANCE 32 Leakage Current Test .45 33 Leakage Current Test Following Humidity Conditioning 47 34 Leakage Current Test Following Immersion 47 35 Starting Current Test 47 36 Input Test 48 36.1 General .48 36.2 Maximum normal load 48 36.3
26、Household-type hair clippers .48 36.4 Commercial hair clippers 49 36.5 Shavers .49 36.6 Rechargeable appliances .49 36.7 Hot-lather dispensers .49 37 Temperature Test .50 37.1 General .50 37.2 Hot-lather dispensers 52A 37.3 Swivel cord assembly .53 37.4 Surface temperatures .54 38 Bonding Connection
27、 Test 54 39 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .54 SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES - UL 1028 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 40 Electronic Component Failure Test 54A 40.3 General 54A 40.4 Electronic co
28、mponents 54B 41 Mounting Means Strength Test 54B 42 Cycled Immersions Test .55 43 Immersion Test .55 44 Spray Test .56 45 Abnormal Operation Tests .57 45.1 General .57 45.2 Dual-voltage appliances .58 45.3 Hot-lather dispensers .59 45.4 Automatic controls 59 45.5 Rechargeable appliances .61 45.6 Mag
29、nesium-base alloy enclosures 62 46 Strain Relief Test .62 47 Flooding of Live Parts Test 62 48 Switches and Controllers .62A 48.5 Switch overload test .62A 48.6 Switch endurance test .62B 49 Double-Insulated Switch Impact Test 62B 50 Permanence of Marking 62C 50A Swivel Cord Assembly Tests 62C 50A.1
30、 Security of swivel 62C 50A.2 Swivel endurance 62D MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 51 Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test .63 52 Grounding Continuity Test .65 RATING 53 General 65 MARKING 54 Details .65 54.1 General .65 54.2 Cord-connected appliances 67 54.3 Permanently connected appliances .67 54.
31、4 Wall-hung appliances .68 54.5 Dual-voltage appliances .68 54.6 Direct plug-in appliances and direct plug-in charger units 68 54.7 Wet shavers .69 54.8 Washable shavers 70 54.9 Double-insulated appliances .70 54.10 Rechargeable appliances .70A SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES
32、 - UL 1028 4AUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INSTRUCTION MANUAL 55 General 71 56 Instructions Pertaining to a Risk of Fire, Electric Shock, or Injury to Persons .72 57 Operating Instructions .75 58 User-Maintenance Instructio
33、ns .75 59 Wall-Hung Appliance Installation Instructions .76 60 Grounding Instructions 76 61 Double-Insulation Instructions 78 APPENDIX A SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES - UL 1028 4BUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISS
34、ION FROM UL SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES - UL 1028 5 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL This page intentionally left blank. SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APPLIANCES -
35、 UL 1028 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover hair clippers and shaving appliances to be employed in accordance with the National Electrical Code, NFPA 70. 1.2 These requirements
36、cover appliances for household or commercial use on persons or animals, and appliances in which motion of an operating part is produced by electrical means. 1.3 An appliance that utilizes some other source of energy such as gas or steam in addition to electric energy is investigated under these requ
37、irements and under such additional requirements as are applicable to the appliance under consideration. 1.4 Motor-operated lather makers, lather makers incorporating heaters, barber shop vacuum cleaners for use on persons, and other types of hair clipping and shaving appliances not specically mentio
38、ned are investigated under these requirements and under such additional requirements as are applicable to the appliance under consideration. 1.5 These requirements do not cover appliances rated more than 600 V, nor do they cover appliances involving universal motors rated more than 250 V. 1.6 These
39、requirements do not cover manicure, pedicure, or personal grooming appliances used for similar purposes. However, hair clipping and shaving appliances provided with manicure, pedicure, or other similar attachments or accessories are investigated under these requirements and such additional requireme
40、nts as are applicable to the appliance under consideration. 2 Glossary 2.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following denitions apply. 2.1.1 APPLIANCE COUPLER A single-outlet, female contact device for attachment to a exible cord as part of a detachable power-supply cord to be connected to an a
41、ppliance inlet (motor attachment plug). 2.1.1 added September 15, 2011 2.1.2 APPLIANCE INLET (MOTOR ATTACHMENT PLUG) A male contact device mounted on an end product appliance to provide an integral blade conguration for the connection of an appliance coupler or cord connector. 2.1.2 added September
42、15, 2011 2.1.3 APPLIANCE (FLATIRON) PLUG An appliance coupler type of device having a cord guard and a slot conguration specied for use with heating or cooking appliances. 2.1.3 added September 15, 2011 2.2 AUTOMATICALLY CONTROLLED APPLIANCE An appliance is considered to be automatically controlled
43、under any one or more of the following conditions if: a) The repeated starting of the appliance, beyond one complete predetermined cycle of operation to the point where some form of limit switch opens the circuit, is independent of any manual control. SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 HAIR CLIPPING AND SHAVING APP
44、LIANCES - UL 1028 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL b) During any single predetermined cycle of operation, the motor is caused to stop and restart one or more times. c) Upon energizing the appliance, the initial starting of th
45、e motor may be intentionally delayed beyond normal, conventional starting. d) During any single predetermined cycle of operation, automatic changing of the mechanical load may reduce the motor speed sufficiently to reestablish starting-winding connections to the supply circuit. 2.3 CHARGER BASE A co
46、rd connected unit intended to directly support the appliance while charging and provides a limited-energy primary circuit or a low-voltage circuit. 2.3.1 COMPONENT A device or fabricated part of the appliance covered by the scope of a safety standard dedicated to the purpose. When incorporated in an
47、 appliance, equipment otherwise typically eld installed (e.g. luminaire) is considered to be a component. Unless otherwise specied, materials that compose a device or fabricated part, such as thermoplastic or copper, are not considered components. 2.3.1 added September 15, 2011 2.3.2 CONTROL, AUTOMA
48、TIC ACTION A control in which at least one aspect is non-manual. 2.3.2 added September 15, 2011 2.3.3 CONTROL, AUXILIARY A device or assembly of devices that provides a functional utility, is not relied upon as an operational or protective control, and therefore is not relied upon for safety. For ex
49、ample, an efficiency control not relied upon to reduce the risk of electric shock, re, or injury to persons during normal or abnormal operation of the end product is considered an auxiliary control. 2.3.3 added September 15, 2011 2.3.4 CONTROL, MANUAL A device that requires direct human interaction to activate or rest the control. 2.3.4 added September 15, 2011 2.3.5 CONTROL, OPERATING A device or assembly of devices, the operation of which starts or regulates the end product during norm