1、*USACE / NAVFAC / AFCESA / NASA UFGS-46 53 62 (February 2011)-Preparing Activity: USACE SupersedingUFGS-44 42 59 (April 2006)UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATIONSReferences are in agreement with UMRL dated April 2011*SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTSDIVISION 46 - WATER AND WASTEWATER EQUIPMENTSECTION 46 5
2、3 62CONTINUOUS LOOP REACTOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM02/11PART 1 GENERAL1.1 REFERENCES1.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION1.2.1 Design Requirements1.2.2 Mixing Parameters1.2.3 Aeration Parameters1.3 SUBMITTALS1.4 OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS1.5 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING1.6 EXTRA MATERIALSPART 2
3、PRODUCTS2.1 MANUFACTURED UNITS2.1.1 Standard Products2.1.2 Nameplates2.1.3 Protection of Moving Parts2.2 MATERIALS2.2.1 Steel Plates, Shapes and Bars2.2.2 Pipe2.2.2.1 Steel Pipe2.2.2.2 Ductile-Iron Pipe2.2.2.3 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pipe and Fittings2.2.3 Pipe Hangers and Supports2.2.4 Valves2.2.4
4、.1 Gate Valves2.2.4.2 Plug Valves2.2.4.3 Check Valves2.2.5 Joint Compound2.2.6 Joint Tape2.3 DISC AND ROTOR AERATORS2.3.1 Aeration Mechanism2.3.1.1 Disc Assembly2.3.1.2 Rotor Assembly2.3.1.3 Velocity BafflesSECTION 46 53 62 Page 1Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted w
5、ithout license from IHS-,-,-2.3.1.4 Splash Plates2.3.1.5 Disc and Rotor Immersion Requirements2.3.1.6 Shafts and Bearings2.3.1.7 Protective Covering2.3.2 Drive System2.3.2.1 Reducer2.3.2.2 Housing2.3.2.3 Rating2.3.2.4 Bearings2.3.2.5 Lubrication2.3.2.6 Couplings2.3.3 Mounting2.4 LOW SPEED SURFACE AE
6、RATORS2.4.1 Impeller Shaft2.4.2 Impeller2.4.3 Drive System2.4.3.1 Reducer2.4.3.2 Housing2.4.3.3 Rating2.4.3.4 Bearings2.4.3.5 Lubrication2.4.3.6 Couplings2.4.4 Mounting2.4.5 Protective Covering2.5 SUBMERGED TURBINE DRAFT TUBE AERATORS2.5.1 Impeller Shaft2.5.2 Impeller2.5.3 Drive System2.5.3.1 Reduce
7、r2.5.3.2 Housing2.5.3.3 Rating2.5.3.4 Bearings2.5.3.5 Lubrication2.5.3.6 Couplings2.5.4 Draft Tube2.5.5 Mounting2.5.6 Air Supply Equipment2.6 JET AERATION2.6.1 Submerged Jets2.6.2 Recirculation Pumps2.6.2.1 Vertical Propeller Pump2.6.2.2 Submersible Centrifugal Pumps2.6.2.3 Self-Priming Centrifugal
8、Pumps2.6.2.4 Vertical Turbine Pumps2.6.2.5 Pump Suction Screens2.6.3 Blowers2.7 DIFFUSED AERATION/SLOW SPEED MIXER SYSTEM2.7.1 Diffused Aeration System2.7.2 Slow Speed Mixer (With Submersible Electric Motor)2.7.2.1 Mixer Propeller2.7.2.2 Drive System2.7.2.3 Shafts and Seals2.7.2.4 Mounting2.7.3 Slow
9、 Speed Mixer (With Hydraulic Motors)2.7.3.1 Mixer Propeller2.7.3.2 Drive System2.7.3.3 Mounting2.8 LUBRICATION REQUIREMENTS2.9 ELECTRIC MOTORSSECTION 46 53 62 Page 2Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-2.9.1 Frame2.9.2 Design2.9.3 Enclosur
10、e2.9.4 Terminal Boxes2.9.5 Bearings2.9.6 Windings2.9.7 Motor Characteristics2.9.8 Motor Controls2.10 SPECIAL TOOLSPART 3 EXECUTION3.1 EXAMINATION3.2 TREATMENT SYSTEM INSTALLATION3.2.1 Welding3.2.2 Pipe and Valve Installation3.2.2.1 Flanged Joints3.2.2.2 Screwed Joints3.2.2.3 Push-On Joints for PVC P
11、ipe3.2.2.4 Solvent-Weld Joints for PVC Pipe3.2.2.5 Valves3.2.3 Equipment Installation3.2.4 Electrical Work3.3 PAINTING3.3.1 Preparation and Application3.3.2 Coating Examination3.3.3 Coating Repair3.4 FRAMED INSTRUCTIONS3.5 FIELD TESTS AND INSPECTIONS3.5.1 Basin Leakage Test3.5.2 Operating Tests3.5.3
12、 Velocity Test3.5.4 Standard Oxygen Transfer Efficiency Test (S.O.T.E.)3.5.5 Reporting Test Results3.6 MANUFACTURERS SERVICES3.6.1 Supervise Installation, Adjustment, and Testing3.6.2 Field Training- End of Section Table of Contents -SECTION 46 53 62 Page 3Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproductio
13、n or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-*USACE / NAVFAC / AFCESA / NASA UFGS-46 53 62 (February 2011)-Preparing Activity: USACE SupersedingUFGS-44 42 59 (April 2006)UNIFIED FACILITIES GUIDE SPECIFICATIONSReferences are in agreement with UMRL dated April 2011*SECTION 46 53 62CONTINUOUS
14、 LOOP REACTOR WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM02/11*NOTE: This guide specification covers the requirements for continuous loop reactor wastewater treatment system.Adhere to UFC 1-300-02 Unified Facilities Guide Specifications (UFGS) Format Standard when editing this guide specification or preparing new p
15、roject specification sections. Edit this guide specification for project specific requirements by adding, deleting, or revising text. For bracketed items, choose applicable items(s) or insert appropriate information.Remove information and requirements not required in respective project, whether or n
16、ot brackets are present.Comments, suggestions and recommended changes for this guide specification are welcome and should be submitted as a Criteria Change Request (CCR).*PART 1 GENERAL1.1 REFERENCES*NOTE: This paragraph is used to list the publications cited in the text of the guide specification.
17、The publications are referred to in the text by basic designation only and listed in this paragraph by organization, designation, date, and title.Use the Reference Wizards Check Reference feature when you add a RID outside of the Sections Reference Article to automatically place the reference in the
18、 Reference Article. Also use the Reference Wizards Check Reference feature to update the issue dates.SECTION 46 53 62 Page 4Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-References not used in the text will automatically be deleted from this sectio
19、n of the project specification when you choose to reconcile references in the publish print process.*The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred to within the text by the basic designation only.AMERICAN BEARING MANUFACTURERS
20、 ASSOCIATION (ABMA)ABMA 11 (1990) Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Roller BearingsABMA 9 (1990; R 2008) Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Ball BearingsAMERICAN GEAR MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (AGMA)ANSI/AGMA 6013 (2006A) Standard for Industrial Enclosed Gear DrivesANSI/AGMA 6113 (2006A) Standard for
21、 Industrial Enclosed Gear Drives (Metric Edition)AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS (ASCE)ASCE 2-06 (2007) Measurement of Oxygen Transfer in Clean WaterAMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION (AWWA)AWWA C110/A21.10 (2008) Ductile-Iron and Gray-Iron Fittings for WaterAWWA C111/A21.11 (2007) Rubber-Gasket J
22、oints for Ductile-Iron Pressure Pipe and FittingsAWWA C115/A21.15 (2005) Flanged Ductile-Iron Pipe With Ductile-Iron or Gray-Iron Threaded FlangesAWWA C151/A21.51 (2009) Ductile-Iron Pipe, Centrifugally Cast, for WaterAWWA C200 (2005) Steel Water Pipe - 6 In. (150 mm) and LargerAWWA C500 (2009) Meta
23、l-Seated Gate Valves for Water Supply ServiceAWWA C504 (2010) Standard for Rubber-Seated Butterfly ValvesAWWA C508 (2009) Swing-Check Valves for Waterworks Service, 2 In. (50 mm) Through 24 In. (600 mm) NPSSECTION 46 53 62 Page 5Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted wi
24、thout license from IHS-,-,-AWWA C509 (2009) Resilient-Seated Gate Valves for Water Supply ServiceAMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS)AWS B2.1/B2.1M (2009) Specification for Welding Procedure and Performance QualificationAWS D1.1/D1.1M (2010) Structural Welding Code - SteelASME INTERNATIONAL (ASME)ASME B16
25、.1 (2010) Gray Iron Threaded Fittings; Classes 25, 125 and 250ASME B31.1 (2010) Power PipingASME BPVC SEC IX (2010) BPVC Section IX-Welding and Brazing QualificationsASTM INTERNATIONAL (ASTM)ASTM A167 (1999; R 2009) Standard Specification for Stainless and Heat-Resisting Chromium-Nickel Steel Plate,
26、 Sheet, and StripASTM A307 (2010) Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60 000 PSI Tensile StrengthASTM A36/A36M (2008) Standard Specification for Carbon Structural SteelASTM A420/A420M (2010a) Standard Specification for Piping Fittings of Wrought Carbon Steel and Alloy Steel for
27、Low-Temperature ServiceASTM A48/A48M (2003; R 2008) Standard Specification for Gray Iron CastingsASTM A53/A53M (2010) Standard Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and SeamlessASTM A707/A707M (2010) Standard Specification for Forged Carbon and Alloy Steel Flanges
28、for Low-Temperature ServiceASTM D 1785 (2006) Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC), Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120ASTM D 2241 (2009) Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pressure-Rated Pipe (SDR Series)ASTM D 2564 (2004; R 2009e1) Standard Specification for
29、 Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl SECTION 46 53 62 Page 6Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping SystemsASTM D 3139 (1998; R 2005) Joints for Plastic Pressure Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric SealsASTM D 3308 (200
30、6) PTFE Resin Skived TapeASTM F 477 (2010) Standard Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic PipeMANUFACTURERS STANDARDIZATION SOCIETY OF THE VALVE AND FITTINGS INDUSTRY (MSS)MSS SP-58 (2009) Pipe Hangers and Supports - Materials, Design and Manufacture, Selection, Applicati
31、on, and InstallationMSS SP-69 (2003) Pipe Hangers and Supports - Selection and Application (ANSI Approved American National Standard)MSS SP-80 (2008) Bronze Gate, Globe, Angle and Check ValvesNATIONAL ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (NEMA)NEMA ICS 1 (2000; R 2005; R 2008) Standard for Industria
32、l Control and Systems: General RequirementsNEMA MG 1 (2009) Motors and GeneratorsTHE SOCIETY FOR PROTECTIVE COATINGS (SSPC)SSPC PS 13.01 (1982; E 2004) Epoxy Polyamide Painting SystemSSPC SP 6/NACE No.3 (2007) Commercial Blast Cleaning1.2 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION*NOTE: A continuous loop reactor or oxidati
33、on ditch utilizes biological action to degrade organics in the wastewater. Consideration should be given to wastewaters from industrial facilities to ensure there are no components detrimental to microorganisms. In addition, Army facilities utilizing continuous loop reactors should include pretreatm
34、ent equipment such as bar screens, comminuters and a grit chamber as required by the process conditions. Final clarification, sludge handling and disinfection equipment is also generally required. These and other possible components of the complete treatment system guide are not covered under this s
35、ection.As required for military construction, only sprayed SECTION 46 53 62 Page 7Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-concrete (shotcrete) or placed reinforced concrete will be acceptable for the basin construction. Clay lined or syntheti
36、c membrane lined basins (even those protected from erosion) are not acceptable.*The work required by this section consists of furnishing and installing a continuous loop reactor (CLR). The system shall be a modified form of the activated sludge process and classified as an extended aeration system.
37、The basin shall be an earthen channel with an impervious sprayed concrete surface reinforced concrete structure, constructed at the depth and configuration indicated. The basin shall include all aeration/mixing equipment, piping, pumps, baffles, weirs and turning walls necessary for proper performan
38、ce and operation.1.2.1 Design Requirements*NOTE: Some states and regulatory agencies require a minimum detention time of 24 hours. Check the governing regulations for activated sludge/extended aeration processes for the project location.Insert average daily and peak daily flow rates and the required
39、 BOD5 removal efficiency. Typically, 90-95 percent removal can be achieved in a continuous loop reactor. Comply with UFC 3-240-09FA to determine design criteria.*Treatment of the wastewater shall be accomplished by contact with the waste activated sludge in the CLR for a minimum of 18 _ hours. The C
40、LR shall be sized for an average daily flow of _ L/second mgd and a peak daily flow of _ L/second mgd. The CLR shall remove a minimum of _ percent of the influent five day BOD at the average daily flow rate and influent five day BOD.1.2.2 Mixing ParametersThe aeration/mixing system selected shall pr
41、ovide the propelling force for circulation and mixing of the basin contents. The aeration/mixing unit(s) shall be sized to maintain an average horizontal velocity of not less than 0.305 _ m/second 1.0 _ fps throughout the basin and maintain a uniform mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) concentratio
42、n throughout the basin at MLSS concentrations up to 5000 _ mg/L, with one aeration/mixing device not operating.1.2.3 Aeration Parameters*NOTE: The Actual Oxygen Requirement (AOR) is calculated by the designer. The oxygen required for oxidation of BOD and the oxygen required for nitrification must be
43、 included in the AOR. Typical values are 0.82 kg (1.8 pounds) of oxygen per 0.45 kg (1.0 pound) of BOD applied and 2.1 kg (4.6 pounds) of oxygen per 0.45 kg (1.0 pound) of TKN applied. The alpha coefficient is defined as the ratio of the oxygen transfer in the wastewater to SECTION 46 53 62 Page 8Pr
44、ovided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-the oxygen transfer in clean water and may vary from 0.2 to 1.5. The alpha coefficient is a direct multiplier in determining oxygen transfer capabilities and is affected by mixed liquor temperature, liqui
45、d depth and basin geometry, the level of turbulence, mixing patterns and the nature of dissolved organics and mineral constituents in the wastewater and even the type of aeration equipment. Fine bubble aeration systems typically have lower alpha values than mechanical aeration systems. Because of this variation in alpha value a defa
