ASME A112 18 1-2012 Plumbing supply fittings《卫生设备配件》.pdf

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1、!3-%! #3!“ 0LUMBINGSUPPLYFITTINGSLegal Notice for Harmonized StandardJointly Developed by ASME and CSA)NTELLECTUALPROPERTYRIGHTSANDOWNERSHIPAs between American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and Canadian Standards Association (CSA) (collectively ASME and CSA) and the users of this document (

2、whether it be in printed or electronic form), ASME and CSA are the joint owners of all works contained herein that are protected by copyright, all trade-marks (except as otherwise noted to the contrary), and all inventions and trade secrets that may be contained in this document, whether or not such

3、 inventions and trade secrets are protected by patents and applications for patents. The unauthorized use, modification, copying, or disclosure of this document may violate laws that protect the intellectual property of ASME and CSA and may give rise to a right in ASME and CSA to seek legal redress

4、for such use, modification, copying, or disclosure. ASME and CSA reserve all intellectual property rights in this document.$ISCLAIMERANDEXCLUSIONOFLIABILITYThis document is provided without any representations, warranties, or conditions of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation,

5、 implied warranties or conditions concerning this documents fitness for a particular purpose or use, its merchantability, or its non-infringement of any third partys intellectual property rights. ASME and CSA do not warrant the accuracy, completeness, or currency of any of the information published

6、in this document. ASME and CSA make no representations or warranties regarding this documents compliance with any applicable statute, rule, or regulation.IN NO EVENT SHALL ASME AND CSA, THEIR RESPECTIVE VOLUNTEERS, MEMBERS, SUBSIDIARIES, OR AFFILIATED COMPANIES, OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, OR OFF

7、ICERS, BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOST REVENUE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOST OR DAMAGED DATA, OR ANY OTHER COMMERCIAL OR ECONOMIC LOSS, WHETHER BASED IN C

8、ONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR RESULTING FROM ACCESS TO OR POSSESSION OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ASME OR CSA HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, INJURY, LOSS, COSTS, OR EXPENSES.In publishing and making this document

9、available, ASME and CSA are not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity or to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to another person or entity. The information in this document is directed to those who have the appropriate degree of expe

10、rience to use and apply its contents, and ASME and CSA accept no responsibility whatsoever arising in any way from any and all use of or reliance on the information contained in this document. ASME and CSA have no power, nor do they undertake, to enforce compliance with the contents of the standards

11、 or other documents they jointly publish. !UTHORIZEDUSEOFTHISDOCUMENTThis document is being provided by ASME and CSA for informational and non-commercial use only. The user of this document is authorized to do only the following:If this document is in electronic form:. load this document onto a comp

12、uter for the sole purpose of reviewing it;. search and browse this document; and. print this document if it is in PDF format.Limited copies of this document in print or paper form may be distributed only to persons who are authorized by ASME and CSA to have such copies, and only if this Legal Notice

13、 appears on each such copy.In addition, users may not and may not permit others to. alter this document in any way or remove this Legal Notice from the attached standard;. sell this document without authorization from ASME and CSA; or. make an electronic copy of this document.If you do not agree wit

14、h any of the terms and conditions contained in this Legal Notice, you may not load or use this document or make any copies of the contents hereof, and if you do make such copies, you are required to destroy them immediately. Use of this document constitutes your acceptance of the terms and condition

15、s of this Legal Notice.3TANDARDS5PDATE3ERVICE!3-%! #3!“ $ECEMBER4ITLE0LUMBINGSUPPLYFITTINGS0AGINATION PAGES (xvi preliminary and 49 text), each dated $ECEMBERTo register for e-mail notification about any updates to this publication go to SHOPCSACAclick on #3!5PDATE3ERVICEThe ,IST)$ that you will nee

16、d to register for updates to this publication is .If you require assistance, please e-mail TECHSUPPORT CSAGROUPORG or call 416-747-2233.Visit CSA Groups policy on privacy at CSAGROUPORGLEGAL to find out how we protect your personal information.TMg4g3g150g148g131g134g135g486g143g131g148g141g3g145g136

17、g3g150g138g135g3g6g131g144g131g134g139g131g144g3g22g150g131g144g134g131g148g134g149g3g4g149g149g145g133g139g131g150g139g145g144g481g3g145g146g135g148g131g150g139g144g137g3g131g149g3g498g6g22g4g3g10g148g145g151g146g4990UBLISHEDIN$ECEMBERBY#3!ROUP!NOT FOR PROFITPRIVATESECTORORGANIZATION3PECTRUM7AY 3UI

18、TE -ISSISSAUGA /NTARIO #ANADA,7. s 6ISITOUR/NLINE3TOREATSHOPCSACA!3-%! #3!“ 0LUMBINGSUPPLYFITTINGSPublished in December 2012 by CSA GroupA not-for-profit private sector organization5060 Spectrum Way, Suite 100Mississauga, Ontario, CanadaL4W 5N61-800-463-6727 416-747-4044Visit the CSA Online Store at

19、 SHOPCSACAISBN 978-1-77139-020-0 2012 CSA GroupAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the prior permission of the publisher.#OMMITMENTFOR!MENDMENTSThis Standard is issued jointly by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) and CSA

20、 Group. Amendments to this Standard will be made only after processing according to the Standards writing procedures of both ASME and CSA.The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)Three Park AvenueNew York, NY 10016-5990USA1-800-843-2763www.asme.orgVisit ASME Online Store at http:/www.asme.

21、org/kb/standardsISBN 978-0-7918-6864-5 Copyright 2012The 2012 edition of this Standard is being issued with an automatic addenda subscription service. The use of addenda allows revisions made in response to public review comments of committee actions to be published as necessary.$ECEMBER III#ONTENTS

22、 4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%NGINEERS#3!ROUP 0LUMBINGSUPPLYFITTINGSASME A112 Standards Committee on Plumbing Materials and Equipment VIASME A112.18.1 Project Team on Plumbing Fixture Fittings VIIITechnical Committee on Plumbing Fittings XIASME/CSA Joint Harmonization Task Group on Plumbing Fittin

23、gs XIVPreface XV3COPE 2EFERENCEPUBLICATIONS $EFINITIONSANDABBREVIATIONS3.1 Definitions 3.2 Abbreviations $ESIGNREQUIREMENTS4.1 Supply fittings 4.1.1 Rated pressure 4.1.2 Rated temperatures 4.1.3 Seating members 4.2 Servicing 4.3 Installation 4.4 Threaded connections 4.5 Connections other than thread

24、ed connections 4.6 Accessible designs 4.7 Backflow prevention 4.8 Cover plates and escutcheons 4.9 Toxicity and lead content 4.10 Frost-proof faucets and hydrants 4.11 Shower heads, body sprays, and hand-held showers 4.11.1 General 4.11.2 High-efficiency shower heads and hand-held showers 4.12 Cross

25、-flow 4.13 Fittings incorporating electrical features 4.13.1 General 4.13.2 Testing 4.14 Materials 4.15 Automatic compensating valve temperature control 4.16 Lawn faucets 4.17 Flexible water connectors 0ERFORMANCEREQUIREMENTSANDTESTPROCEDURES5.1 General 5.1.1 Preconditioning 5.1.2 Installation for t

26、esting 5.1.3 Test conditions 5.1.4 Order of tests 5.2 Coatings 4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%NGINEERS!3-%! #3!“ #3!ROUPIV $ECEMBER5.2.1 General 5.2.2 Corrosion (all substrates and coatings) 5.2.3 Adhesion 5.2.4 Decorative organic coatings 5.3 Pressure and temperature 5.3.1 Static and dynamic seals

27、5.3.2 Burst pressure 5.3.3 Cross-flow check valves 5.3.4 Hose assemblies 5.3.5 Ball joints 5.3.6 Diverters 5.3.7 Aerators and other end point devices 5.4 Flow rate 5.4.1 Supply fittings 5.4.2 Test procedure 5.5 Operating requirements 5.6 Life cycle 5.6.1 Performance requirements 5.6.2 Test procedure

28、s 5.6.3 Fittings and other control devices 5.7 Resistance to installation loading 5.7.1 Bending strength 5.7.2Thread torque strength 5.8 Resistance to use loading 5.8.1 Operating controls 5.8.2 Maintenance of installed position 5.8.3 Swing spout strength 5.9 Backflow prevention 5.9.1 General 5.9.2 F

29、ittings with plain outlets 5.9.3 Fittings with submersible outlets 5.10 Lawn faucets 5.10.1 Performance requirements 5.10.2 Test procedure 5.11 Alternative materials test 5.11.1 Performance requirements 5.11.2 Test procedure 5.12 High-efficiency shower heads and hand-held showers 5.12.1 General 5.12

30、.2 Flow rate 5.12.3 Spray force 5.12.4 Spray coverage -ARKINGS PACKAGING ANDINSTALLATIONINSTRUCTIONS6.1 General 6.2 Temperature identification 6.3 Packaging 6.4 High-efficiency shower heads and hand-held showers !NNEXES!(informative) Unit conversion and rounding criteria “(normative) Tests by fittin

31、g type 4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%NGINEERS#3!ROUP 0LUMBINGSUPPLYFITTINGS$ECEMBER V4ABLES Minimum and maximum flow rates Operating requirements Life cycle test Thread torque strength (b) bath and shower supply fittings;(c) bidet supply fittings;(d) clothes washer supply fittings;(e) drinking foun

32、tain supply fittings;(f) humidifier supply stops;(g) kitchen, sink, and lavatory supply fittings;(h) laundry tub supply fittings;(i) lawn and sediment faucets;(j) metering and self-closing supply fittings;(k) shower heads, hand-held showers, and body sprays; and(l) supply stops.1.2This Standard does

33、 not cover(a)plumbing waste fittings, which are covered by ASME A112.18.2/CSA B125.2;(b) other devices (e.g., temperature-actuated in-line mixing valves), which are covered by CSA B125.3 or other plumbing product Standards; and(c) flexible water connectors under continuous pressure, which are covere

34、d by ASME A112.18.6/ CSA B125.6.1.3Except for push-fit fittings, this Standard does not cover pipes and tubes or pipe and tube fittings.1.4In this Standard, “shall” is used to express a requirement, i.e., a provision that the user is obliged to satisfy in order to comply with the standard; “should”

35、is used to express a recommendation or that which is advised but not required; “may” is used to express an option or that which is permissible within the limits of the standard; and “can” is used to express possibility or capability. Notes accompanying clauses do not include requirements or alternat

36、ive requirements; the purpose of a note accompanying a clause is to separate from the text explanatory or informative material. Notes to tables and figures are considered part of the table or figure and may be written as requirements. Annexes are designated normative (mandatory) or informative (non-

37、mandatory) to define their application.1.5SI units are the units of record in Canada. In this Standard, the inch/pound units are shown in parentheses.The values stated in each measurement system are equivalent in application; however, each system is to be used independently. Combining values from th

38、e two measurement systems can result in non-conformance with this Standard.4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%NGINEERS!3-%! #3!“ #3!ROUP $ECEMBERAll references to gallons are to U.S. gallons.For information on the conversion criteria used in this Standard, see Annex A.2 Reference publicationsThis Standa

39、rd refers to the following publications, and where such reference is made, it shall be to the edition listed below, including all amendments published thereto.!33%!3-%#3!ROUP!MERICAN3OCIETYOF3ANITARY%NGINEERING4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%NGINEERS ASSE 1016-2011/ASME A112.1016-2011/CSA B125.16-110

40、ERFORMANCEREQUIREMENTSFORAUTOMATICCOMPENSATINGVALVESFORINDIVIDUALSHOWERSANDTUBSHOWERCOMBINATIONS!3-%#3!ROUP4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%NGINEERS ASME A112.18.2-2011/CSA B125.2-110LUMBINGWASTEFITTINGSASME A112.18.6-2009/CSA B125.6-09 or0LUMBINGSUPPLYFITTINGS$ECEMBER 4HE!MERICAN3OCIETYOF-ECHANICAL%N

41、GINEERS#3!ROUP(b) any indication of a crack (e.g., white deposits or corrosion) that results from performance tests, allows penetration through a plating layer, and did not appear on the surface or part before performance testing.OTE#OATINGSURFACEDEFORMATIONSTHATAPPEARAFTERPERFORMANCETESTINGEG STRETCHMARKS FLOWLINESUNDERTHECOATING ORDEFORMATION

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