ASTM A1003 A1003M-2010 Standard Specification for Steel Sheet Carbon Metallic- and Nonmetallic-Coated for Cold-Formed Framing Members《冷模型框架构件用金属的和非金属镀层的普碳薄钢板材标准规范》.pdf

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1、Designation: A1003/A1003M 10Standard Specification forSteel Sheet, Carbon, Metallic- and Nonmetallic-Coated forCold-Formed Framing Members1This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1003/A1003M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of original adoption or, in

2、the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers coated steel sheet used in themanufacture of cold-formed

3、framing members, such as, but notlimited to, studs, joists, purlins, girts, and track.1.2 The steel sheet used for cold-formed framing membersincludes metallic-coated, painted metallic-coated, or paintednonmetallic-coated.1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound or SI units shallbe regarded separa

4、tely as standard. Within the text, SI units areshown in brackets. The values stated in each system are notexact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used inde-pendently of the other.1.4 Unless the order specifies the “M” designation SIunits, the product shall be furnished to inch-pound units

5、.1.5 The text of this specification references notes andfootnotes, which provide explanatory material. These notes andfootnotes, excluding those in tables and figures, shall not beconsidered as requirements of this specification.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A463/A463M Specification for

6、 Steel Sheet, Aluminum-Coated, by the Hot-Dip ProcessA568/A568M Specification for Steel, Sheet, Carbon, Struc-tural, and High-Strength, Low-Alloy, Hot-Rolled andCold-Rolled, General Requirements forA653/A653M Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated(Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannea

7、led)by the Hot-Dip ProcessA755/A755M Specification for Steel Sheet, MetallicCoated by the Hot-Dip Process and Prepainted by theCoil-Coating Process for Exterior Exposed Building Prod-uctsA792/A792M Specification for Steel Sheet, 55 %Aluminum-Zinc Alloy-Coated by the Hot-Dip ProcessA875/A875M Specifi

8、cation for Steel Sheet, Zinc-5 % Alu-minum Alloy-Coated by the Hot-Dip ProcessA879/A879M Specification for Steel Sheet, Zinc Coated bythe Electrolytic Process for Applications Requiring Desig-nation of the Coating Mass on Each SurfaceA902 Terminology Relating to Metallic Coated Steel Prod-uctsA924/A

9、924M Specification for General Requirements forSteel Sheet, Metallic-Coated by the Hot-Dip ProcessA941 Terminology Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, Re-lated Alloys, and FerroalloysA1004/A1004M Practice for Establishing Conformance tothe Minimum Expected Corrosion Characteristics of Me-tallic, Pai

10、nted-Metallic, and Nonmetallic-Coated SteelSheet Intended for Use as Cold Formed Framing MembersC645 Specification for Nonstructural Steel Framing Mem-bersC955 Specification for Load-Bearing (Transverse andAxial) Steel Studs, Runners (Tracks), and Bracing orBridging for ScrewApplication of Gypsum Pa

11、nel Productsand Metal Plaster BasesD714 Test Method for Evaluating Degree of Blistering ofPaintsD1005 Test Method for Measurement of Dry-Film Thick-ness of Organic Coatings Using MicrometersD1654 Test Method for Evaluation of Painted or CoatedSpecimens Subjected to Corrosive EnvironmentsD4138 Practi

12、ces for Measurement of Dry Film Thickness ofProtective Coating Systems by Destructive, Cross-Sectioning MeansD4145 Test Method for Coating Flexibility of PrepaintedSheet2.2 ISO Standard:ISO 9223 Corrosion of Metals and AlloysCorrosivity ofAtmospheres-Classification31This specification is under the j

13、urisdiction of ASTM Committee A05 onMetallic-Coated Iron and Steel Products and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee A05.11 on Sheet Specifications.Current edition approved March 15, 2010. Published March 2010. Originallyapproved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as A1003/A1003M

14、 - 09.DOI: 10.1520/A1003_A1003M-10.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from American N

15、ational Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.2.3 AISI Standard:

16、Specification for the Design of Cold-Formed Steel StructuralMembers43. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsSee Terminology A902 for definitions ofgeneral terminology relating to metallic-coated steel products,and Terminology A941 for definitions of general terminologyrelating to uncoated steel sheet products.

17、3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 coating sequence, nthe unbroken or uninterruptedmanufacture of coils of the same coating designation.3.2.2 coil coater, nthe organization that applies paint filmcoatings to coils of steel sheet on continuous paint lines.3.2.3 producer, nthe or

18、ganization that produces the steelsheet coil product from which the cold-formed members arefabricated.3.2.4 purlins and girts, nhorizontal structural membersthat support roof deck or panel covering with loads appliedprincipally by bending.3.2.5 resample, nadditional tests made when the originaltest

19、results do not satisfy the specification requirements.3.2.6 retest, nadditional test, or tests, made when theoriginal test results do not satisfy the specification require-ments and the failure is due to a mechanical condition of thetest specimen.3.2.7 roll former, nthe organization that produces th

20、ecold-formed members.3.2.8 zinc-iron alloy, na dull grey coating with no spanglepattern that is produced on hot-dip zinc-coated steel sheet.3.2.8.1 DiscussionZinc-iron alloy-coating is normallydull gray in appearance when produced by the manufacture ofthe coated sheet. Typically, the coating contain

21、s between 8 and12 % iron, which is the result of a diffusion reaction betweenthe steel sheet and the zinc coating during the coating process.In most applications, this product is intended to be painted. Thecoating offers excellent paint adhesion. When the product isexposed to the environment without

22、 a paint coating, there is atendency for the development of a rust-colored stain on thesurface. This is caused by the presence of iron in the coating.This stain may be aesthetically objectionable to some users ofcold formed framing members.3.2.9 aluminum coating type 1, na coating of aluminumand sil

23、icon alloy on steel sheet.3.2.9.1 DiscussionAluminum-coated steel sheet type 1provides protection from corrosion primarily through thebarrier action of the coating. The aluminum-silicon alloycoating provides galvanic corrosion only in marine environ-ments. Because this coating does not generally pro

24、vide gal-vanic protection, rust staining may be evident at area where thebase metal is exposed to the environment, such as at punch-outs, cut or sheared edges of members, and at scratches.3.2.10 aluminum coating type 2, na coating of commer-cially pure aluminum on steel sheet.3.2.10.1 DiscussionAlum

25、inum-coated steel sheet type 2provides protection from corrosion primarily through thebarrier action of the coating. The aluminum coating providesgalvanic corrosion only in marine environments. Because thiscoating does not generally provide galvanic protection, ruststaining may be evident at areas w

26、here the base metal isexposed to the environment such as at punch-outs, cut orsheared edges of members, and at scratches.3.3 Suffxes:H, adjhigh ductility.L, adjlow ductility.NS, adjnonstructural.3.3.1 These designations are associated with aspects of theend uses of the steel products; H and L are as

27、sociated withstructural or load-bearing applications, and NS with nonstruc-tural or nonload-bearing applications.4. Classification4.1 The steel sheet is available in the following designa-tions:4.1.1 Structural Grade 50 Type H (ST50H), StructuralGrade 340 Type H ST340H.4.1.2 Structural Grade 40 Type

28、 H (ST40H), StructuralGrade 275 Type H ST275H.4.1.3 Structural Grade 37 Type H (ST37H), StructuralGrade 255 Type H ST255H.4.1.4 Structural Grade 33 Type H (ST33H), StructuralGrade 230 Type H ST230H.4.1.5 Structural Grade 50 Type L (ST50L), Structural Grade340 Type L ST340L.4.1.6 Structural Grade 40

29、Type L (ST40L), Structural Grade275 Type L ST275L.4.1.7 Structural Grade 37 Type L (ST37L), Structural Grade255 Type L ST255L.4.1.8 Structural Grade 33 Type L (ST33L), Structural Grade230 Type L ST230L.4.1.9 Nonstructural Grade 33 (NS33), Nonstructural Grade230 NS230).4.1.10 Nonstructural Grade 80 (

30、NS80), Nonstructural Grade550 NS550.4.1.11 Nonstructural Grade 70 (NS70), Nonstructural Grade480 NS480.4.1.12 Nonstructural Grade 60 (NS60), Nonstructural Grade410 NS410.4.1.13 Nonstructural Grade 50 (NS50), Nonstructural Grade340 NS340.4.1.14 Nonstructural Grade 40 (NS40), Nonstructural Grade275 NS

31、275.4.1.15 Nonstructural Grade 65 (NS65), Nonstructural Grade450 NS450.4.1.16 Nonstructural Grade 57 (NS57), Nonstructural Grade395 NS395.NOTE 1Abbreviated designations are shown in parentheses or brack-ets.4.2 Use of Type L steels is limited to purlins and girts (see3.2.4).4Available from American

32、Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), 1140 ConnecticutAve., NW, Suite 705, Washington, DC 20036, http:/www.steel.org.A1003/A1003M 1025. Ordering Information5.1 Steel sheet in coils or cut lengths shall be ordered tobase metal thickness requirements expressed in increments of0.0001 in. 0.001 mm.5.2 Orders

33、 for product to this specification shall include thefollowing information, as necessary to adequately describe thedesired product.5.2.1 ASTM specification number and year of issue (A1003 _ for inch-pound units and A1003M _ for SI units),5.2.2 Name of the material (metallic-coated steel sheet),(paint

34、ed metallic-coated steel sheet), or (painted nonmetallic-coated steel sheet), and designation (see 4.1).5.2.2.1 See SpecificationA755/A755M for additional order-ing requirements for the painted-metallic-coated steel sheet.5.2.3 Type of coating (metallic-coated; zinc, zinc-iron alloy,55 % aluminum-zi

35、nc alloy, zinc-5 % aluminum alloy,aluminum-coated Type 1, and aluminum-coated Type 2, elec-trolytic zinc-coated), (painted-metallic-coated; metallic-coating and nonmetallic-coating type), (painted nonmetalliccoated: nonmetallic-coating type).5.2.3.1 Metallic coating weight mass designation (seeTable

36、 1), (see 9.1).5.2.3.2 Nonmetallic coating thickness (see 9.2 or 9.3).5.2.4 Chemically-treated or not chemically-treated(metallic-coated only).5.2.5 Oiled or not-oiled,5.2.6 Dimensions (show thickness, width, and flatness re-quirements and length, if cut lengths). Specify the applicabletable of thic

37、kness tolerances ofA568/A568M for both metallic-coated and nonmetallic-coated sheet that applies to the order,that is, the table of thickness tolerances for38-in. 10-mmedge distance, or the table of thickness tolerances for 1-in.25-mm edge distance.5.2.7 Coil size requirements (specify maximum outsi

38、dediameter (OD) acceptable inside diameter (ID), and maximumweight mass.5.2.8 Packaging (specify requirements for banding, paperwrapping and other special packaging requirements).5.2.9 Certification, if required (heat analysis, metallic coat-ing weight or nonmetallic coating thickness and mechanical

39、properties report).5.2.10 Special Requirements, if any.NOTE 2Typical ordering descriptions are as follows: Steel sheet,zinc-coated, Structural Grade 50 Type H (ST50H),ASTMA1003, CoatingDesignation G60, chemically-treated, not oiled, 0.035 by 48 in. by coil,thickness tolerance Table 2, 24-in ID, 30 0

40、00 lb maximum for steel studs,orSteel sheet, zinc-coated, Structural Grade 230 Type L ST230L, ASTMA1003M, Coating Designation Z180, chemically-treated, not oiled, 1.00mm by 920 mm by coil, thickness tolerance Table 2, 600 mm ID, 10 000kg maximum for purlins.NOTE 3Electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet

41、 designations indicate thecoating on one surface only; therefore, the coating requirement must bespecified for each side of the steel sheet as indicated in Table 1. Also, theelectrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet is only available in SI values.6. Materials and Manufacture6.1 The ordered thickness shal

42、l be the base metal thickness.NOTE 4This requirement differs from the normal ordering practice forhot dip metallic-coated products where the ordered thickness includes thebase metal and the coating but is similar to the ordering practice for heavycoating mass electrolytic coated product.7. Chemical

43、Composition7.1 Base Metal:7.1.1 The chemical composition of the steel sheet shallconform to the requirements of Table 3.7.1.2 All tests shall be conducted in accordance with therequirements for chemical composition as described in Speci-fication A924/A924M for products with metallic coatings andSpec

44、ification A568/A568M for nonmetallic coated products.7.1.3 An analysis of each heat of steel shall be made by theproducer to determine the percentage of elements specified inTable 3.7.1.4 In those cases where the heat analysis is not availablea product analysis test shall be performed to determineco

45、nformance with the requirements of Table 3.TABLE 1 Coating Weight Mass Requirements(Metallic Coatings)ProductDesignationCoating DesignationType H andType LG60 Z180AA60 ZF180BAZ50 AZ150CGF30 ZGF90DT125 T1M 75ET2100 T2M 300E90G/90GFType NS G40 Z120AA40 ZF120BAZ50 AZ150CGF30 ZGF90DT125 T1M 75ET2100 T2M

46、 300E60G/60GFAZinc-coated steel sheet as described in Specification A653/A653M.BZinc-iron alloy-coated steel sheet as described in Specification A653/A653M.C55 % aluminum-zinc alloy-coated as described in Specification A792/A792M.DZinc-5 % aluminum alloy-coated steel sheet as described in Specificat

47、ionA875/A875M.EAluminum-coated Type 1 and Type 2 steel sheet as described in SpecificationA463/A463M.FZinc-coated steel sheet as described in Specification A879/A879MTABLE 2 Mechanical Properties, Base MetalNOTE 1All values are minimum requirements in the longitudinaldirection.DesignationYieldStreng

48、th,ksi MPaTensileStrengthksi MPaElongationAin12 in. 13 mmElongation in2 in. 50 mmST50H ST340H 50 340B65 450C10 %ST40H ST275H 40 275B55 380C10 %ST37H ST255H 37 255B52 360C10 %ST33H ST255H 33 230B45 310C10 %ST50L ST340LD50 340 20 %E3%FST40L ST275LD40 275 20 %E3%FST37L ST255LD37 255 20 %E3%FST33L ST230

49、LD33 230 20 %E3%FNS 80 80 550 . . .G.GNS 70 70 480 . . .G.GNS 65 65 450 . . .G.GNS 60 60 410 . . .G.GNS 57 57 395 . . .G.GNS 50 50 340 . . .G.GNS 40 40 275 . . .G.GNS 33 33 230 . . .G.GAThe procedure for determining the local and uniform elongation can be foundin the AISI Cold Formed Design Manual, “Standard Methods for Determination ofUniform and Local Ductility.”BRatio of tensile strength to yield strength fo

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