1、Designation: B210 12Used in USNRC-NDT standardsStandard Specification forAluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes1This standard is issued under the fixed designation B210; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the
2、 year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification2covers aluminum and aluminum-alloy drawn seamless tubes in straight lengths and coils for
3、general purpose and pressure applications in alloys (Note 2),tempers, and thicknesses shown in Table 2. Coiled tubes aregenerally available only as round tubes with a wall thicknessnot exceeding 0.083 in. and only in nonheat-treatable alloys.1.2 Alloy and temper designations are in accordance withAN
4、SI H35.1/H35.1(M). The equivalent Unified NumberingSystem alloy designations are those of Table 1 preceded byA9,for example, A91100 for aluminum designation 1100 in accor-dance with Practice E527.NOTE 1See Specification B483/B483M for aluminum-alloy drawntubes for general purpose applications; Speci
5、fication B234 for aluminum-alloy drawn seamless tubes for condensers and heat exchangers; andSpecification B241/B241M for aluminum-alloy seamless pipe and seam-less extruded tube.NOTE 2Throughout this specification, use of the term alloy in thegeneral sense includes aluminum as well as aluminum allo
6、y.1.3 Acomplete metric companion to Specification B210 hasbeen developedSpecification B210M; therefore, no metricequivalents are presented in this specification.1.4 For acceptance criteria for inclusion of new aluminumand aluminum alloys in this specification, see Annex A2.1.5 This standard does not
7、 purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 The following
8、documents of the issue in effect on dateof material purchase form a part of this specification to theextent referenced herein:2.2 ASTM Standards:3B234 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloyDrawn Seamless Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchang-ersB241/B241M Specification for Aluminum and Alumin
9、um-Alloy Seamless Pipe and Seamless Extruded TubeB483/B483M Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Tube and Pipe for General Purpose Applica-tionsB557 Test Methods for Tension Testing Wrought and CastAluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy ProductsB660 Practices for Packaging/Packing of Aluminum
10、andMagnesium ProductsB666/B666M Practice for Identification Marking of Alumi-num and Magnesium ProductsB807/B807M Practice for Extrusion Press Solution HeatTreatment for Aluminum AlloysB881 Terminology Relating toAluminum- and Magnesium-Alloy ProductsB918/B918M Practice for Heat Treatment of Wrought
11、 Alu-minum AlloysE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with SpecificationsE34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum andAluminum-Base AlloysE215 Practice for Standardizing Equipment for Electromag-netic Testing of Seamless Aluminum-Alloy TubeE527 Prac
12、tice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in theUnified Numbering System (UNS)E607 Test Method for Atomic Emission SpectrometricAnalysis Aluminum Alloys by the Point to Plane Tech-nique Nitrogen AtmosphereE716 Practices for Sampling and Sample Preparation ofAluminum and Aluminum Alloys for Determination
13、ofChemical Composition by Spectrochemical AnalysisE1004 Test Method for Determining Electrical Conductiv-ity Using the Electromagnetic (Eddy-Current) Method1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B07 on LightMetals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B
14、07.03 onAluminum Alloy Wrought Products.Current edition approved May 15, 2012. Published July 2012. Originallyapproved in 1946. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as B210 04. DOI:10.1520/B0210-12.2For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications see related Specifi-cation SB-210 in Section
15、II of that Code.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the
16、 end of this standard.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.E1251 Test Method for Analysis of Aluminum and Alumi-num Alloys by Spark Atomic Emission Spectrometry2.3 ANSI Standards:4H35.1/H35.1(M) Alloy and Temper Designation
17、 Systemsfor AluminumH35.2 Dimensional Tolerances forAluminum Mill Products2.4 Military Standard:5MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage2.5 AMS Specification:6AMS 2772 Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloy Raw Mate-rials2.6 Federal Standard:5Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)3.
18、Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 alclad seamless pipe or alclad seamless tubeacomposite pipe or tube product composed of a seamlessaluminum alloy core having on either the inside or the outsidesurface a metallurgically bonded aluminum or aluminum-alloycoating that is anodic to the core, thus electro
19、lytically protect-ing the core against corrosion.3.1.2 extruded seamless round tubean extruded hollowproduct having a round cross section and a uniform wallthickness, which does not contain any line junctures resultingfrom method of manufacture.3.1.3 producerthe primary manufacturer of the material.
20、3.1.4 seamless pipeextruded or drawn seamless tube hav-ing certain standardized sizes of outside diameter and wallthickness commonly designated by “Nominal Pipe Sizes” andAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI) Schedule Num-bers. Note that while this is a combined SI and Metric UnitsSpecificati
21、on, there are no standard equivalent metric sizes forPipe. Metric sizes are converted and shown only for userconvenience.3.1.5 supplierjobber or distributor as distinct from pro-ducer.4Available from The Aluminum Association, Inc., 1525 Wilson Bl, Suite 600,Arlington, VA 22209, http:/www.aluminum.or
22、g5Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098.6Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 CommonwealthDr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001.TABLE 1 Chemical Composition LimitsA,B,C,DAlloy Silicon Iron Copper Manganese M
23、agnesium Chromium Zinc Titanium Bismuth LeadOther ElementsEAluminum,minEach TotalF1060 0.25 0.35 0.05 0.03 0.03 . 0.05 0.03 0.03G. 99.60 minH1100 0.95 Si + Fe 0.050.20 0.05 . . 0.10 . 0.05 0.15 99.00 minH2011 0.40 0.7 5.06.0 . . . 0.30 . 0.200.6 0.200.6 0.05 0.15 remainder2014 0.501.2 0.7 3.95.0 0.4
24、01.2 0.200.8 0.10 0.25 0.15 0.05 0.15 remainder2024 0.50 0.50 3.84.9 0.300.9 1.21.8 0.10 0.25 0.15 0.05 0.15 remainder3003 0.6 0.7 0.050.20 1.01.5 . . 0.10 . 0.05 0.15 remainderAlclad 3003I3102 0.40 0.7 0.10 0.050.40 . . 0.30 0.10 0.05 0.15 remainderAlclad 3102J5005 0.30 0.7 0.20 0.20 0.501.1 0.10 0
25、.25 . 0.05 0.15 remainder5050 0.40 0.7 0.20 0.10 1.11.8 0.10 0.25 . 0.05 0.15 remainder5052 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.10 2.22.8 0.150.35 0.10 . 0.05 0.15 remainder508350860.400.400.400.500.100.100.401.00.200.74.04.93.54.50.050.250.050.250.250.250.150.150.050.050.150.15remainderremainder5154 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.
26、10 3.13.9 0.150.35 0.20 0.20 0.05 0.15 remainder5456 0.25 0.40 0.10 0.501.0 4.75.5 0.050.20 0.25 0.20 0.05 0.15 remainder6061 0.400.8 0.7 0.150.40 0.15 0.81.2 0.040.35 0.25 0.15 0.05 0.15 remainder6063 0.200.6 0.35 0.10 0.10 0.450.9 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.15 remainder6262 0.400.8 0.7 0.150.40 0.15 0.
27、81.2 0.040.14 0.25 0.15 0.400.7 0.400.7 0.05 0.15 remainder7072 cladding 0.7 Si + Fe 0.10 0.10 0.10 . 0.81.3 . 0.05 0.15 remainder7075K0.40 0.50 1.22.0 0.30 2.12.9 0.180.28 5.16.1 0.20 0.05 0.15 remainderALimits are in weight percent maximum unless shown as a range or otherwise stated.BAnalysis shal
28、l be made for the elements for which limits are shown in this table.CFor purposes of determining conformance to these limits, an observed value or a calculated value obtained from analysis shall be rounded to the nearestunitinthelast right-hand place of figures used in expressing the specified limit
29、, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.DIn case of a discrepancy in the values listed in Table 1 with those listed in the International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for Wrought Aluminumand Wrought Aluminum Alloys (known as the “Teal Sheets”), the compositi
30、on limits registered with the Aluminum Association and published in the “Teal Sheets” shall beconsidered the controlling composition. The “Teal Sheets” are available at http:/www.aluminum.org/tealsheets.EOthers includes listed elements for which no specific limit is shown as well as unlisted metalli
31、c elements. The producer may analyze samples for trace elements notspecified in the specification. However, such analysis is not required and may not cover all metallic Others elements. Should any analysis by the producer or the purchaserestablish that an Others element exceeds the limit of Each or
32、that the aggregate of several Others elements exceeds the limit of Total, the material shall be considerednon-conforming.FOther elementsTotal shall be the sum of unspecified metallic elements 0.010 % or more, rounded to the second decimal before determining the sum.GVanadium 0.05 % max.HThe aluminum
33、 content shall be calculated by subtracting from 100.00 % the sum of all metallic elements present in amounts of 0.010 % or more each, roundedtothesecond decimal before determining the sum.IAlloy clad with Alloy 7072.JComposition of cladding alloy as applied during the course of manufacture. The sam
34、ples from finished tube shall not be required to conform to these limits.KA Zr +Ti limit of 0.25 percent maximum may be used with this alloy designation for extruded and forged products only, but only when the supplier or producer and thepurchaser have mutually so agreed. Agreement may be indicated,
35、 for example, by reference to a standard, by letter, by order note, or other means which allow the Zr +Tilimit.B210 122TABLE 2 Tensile Property LimitsA,BTemperSpecified WallThickness,Cin.Tensile Strength, ksiYield StrengthD(0.2 % offset),min, ksiElongation in 2 in. or 4 3 Diameter,Emin, %min maxFull
36、-SectionSpecimenCut-OutSpecimenAluminum 1060FO 0.0140.500 8.5 13.5 2.5 . .H12 10.0 . 4.0 . .H14 12.0 . 10.0 . .H18 16.0 . 13.0 . .H113G8.5 . 2.5 . .Aluminum 1100FO 0.0100.500 11.0 15.5 3.5 . .H12 14.0 . 11.0 . .H14 16.0 . 14.0 . .H16 19.0 . 17.0 . .H18 22.0 . 20.0 . .H113G11.0 3.5Alloy 2011T3 0.0180
37、.049 47.0 . 40.0 . .0.0500.500 47.0 . 40.0 10 8T4511 0.0180.049 44.0 . 25.0 .0.0500.259 44.0 . 25.0 20 180.2600.500 44.0 . 25.0 20 20T8 0.0180.500 58.0 . 46.0 10 8Alloy 2014O 0.0180.500 . 32.0 16.0 max . .T4, T42H0.0180.024 54.0 . 30.0 10 .0.0250.049 54.0 . 30.0 12 100.0500.259 54.0 . 30.0 14 100.26
38、00.500 54.0 . 30.0 16 12T6, T62H0.0180.024 65.0 . 55.0 7 .0.0250.049 65.0 . 55.0 7 60.0500.259 65.0 . 55.0 8 70.2600.500 65.0 . 55.0 9 8Alloy 2024O 0.0180.500 . 32.0 15.0 max . .T3 0.0180.024 64.0 . 42.0 10 .0.0250.049 64.0 . 42.0 12 100.0500.259 64.0 . 42.0 14 100.2600.500 64.0 . 42.0 16 12T42H0.01
39、80.024 64.0 . 40.0 10 .0.0250.049 64.0 . 40.0 12 100.0500.259 64.0 . 40.0 14 100.2600.500 64.0 . 40.0 16 12Alloy 3003FO 0.0100.024 14.0 19.0 5.0 . .0.0250.049 14.0 19.0 5.0 30 200.0500.259 14.0 19.0 5.0 35 250.2600.500 14.0 19.0 5.0 . 30H12 0.0100.500 17.0 . 12.0 . .H14 0.0100.024 20.0 . 17.0 3 .0.0
40、250.049 20.0 . 17.0 5 30.0500.259 20.0 . 17.0 8 40.2600.500 20.0 . 17.0 . .H16 0.0100.024 24.0 . 21.0 . .0.0250.049 24.0 . 21.0 3 20.0500.259 24.0 . 21.0 5 40.2600.500 24.0 . 21.0 . .H18 0.0100.024 27.0 . 24.0 2 .0.0250.049 27.0 . 24.0 3 20.0500.259 27.0 . 24.0 5 30.2600.500 27.0 . 24.0 . .H113G0.01
41、00.500 14.0 . 5.0 . .Alloy Alclad 3003FO 0.0100.024 13.0 19.0 4.5 . .0.0250.049 13.0 19.0 4.5 30 200.0500.259 13.0 19.0 4.5 35 25B210 123TABLE 2 ContinuedTemperSpecified WallThickness,Cin.Tensile Strength, ksiYield StrengthD(0.2 % offset),min, ksiElongation in 2 in. or 4 3 Diameter,Emin, %min maxFul
42、l-SectionSpecimenCut-OutSpecimen0.2600.500 13.0 19.0 4.5 . 30H14 0.0100.024 19.0 . 16.0 . .0.0250.049 19.0 . 16.0 5 30.0500.259 19.0 . 16.0 8 40.2600.500 19.0 . 16.0 . .H18 0.0100.500 26.0 . 23.0 . .H113G0.0100.500 13.0 . 4.5 . .Alloy 3102FO 0.0180.049 12.0 17.0 4.0 30I20I0.0500.065 12.0 17.0 4.0 35
43、 25Alloy Alclad 3102FO 0.0180.049 10.0 17.0 3.5 30I20I250.0500.065 10.0 17.0 3.5 35Alloy 5005FO 0.0180.500 15.0 21.0 5.0 . .Alloy 5050FO 0.0100.500 18.0 24.0 6.0 . .H32 0.0100.500 22.0 . 16.0 . .H34 0.0100.500 25.0 . 20.0 . .H36 0.0100.500 27.0 . 22.0 . .H38 0.0100.500 29.0 . 24.0 . .Alloy 5052FO 0.
44、0100.450 25.0 35.0 10.0 . .H32 0.0100.450 31.0 . 23.0 . .H34 0.0100.450 34.0 . 26.0 . .H36 0.0100.450 37.0 . 29.0 . .H38 0.0100.450 39.0 . 24.0 . .Alloy 5083FO 0.0180.450 39.0 51.0 16.0 . 14Alloy 5086FO 0.0100.450 35.0 46.0 14.0 . .H32 0.0100.450 40.0 . 28.0 . .H34 0.0100.450 44.0 . 34.0 . .H36 0.01
45、00.450 47.0 . 38.0 . .Alloy 5154FO 0.0100.500 30.0 41.0 11.0 10 10H34 0.0100.500 39.0 . 29.0 5 5H38 0.0100.250 45.0 . 34.0 . .Alloy 5456FO 0.0180.450 41.0 53.0 19.0 . 14Alloy 6061O 0.0180.500 . 22.0 14.0 max 15 15T4 0.0250.049 30.0 . 16.0 16 140.0500.259 30.0 16.0 18 160.2600.500 30.0 . 16.0 20 18T4
46、2H0.0250.049 30.0 . 14.0 16 140.0500.259 30.0 . 14.0 18 160.2600.500 30.0 . 14.0 20 18T6, T62H0.0250.049 42.0 . 35.0 10 80.0500.259 42.0 . 35.0 12 100.2600.500 42.0 . 35.0 14 12Alloy 6063O 0.0180.500 . 19.0 . . .T4, T42H0.0250.049 22.0 . 10.0 16 140.0500.259 22.0 . 10.0 18 160.2600.500 22.0 . 10.0 2
47、0 18B210 124TABLE 2 ContinuedTemperSpecified WallThickness,Cin.Tensile Strength, ksiYield StrengthD(0.2 % offset),min, ksiElongation in 2 in. or 4 3 Diameter,Emin, %min maxFull-SectionSpecimenCut-OutSpecimenT6, T62H0.0250.049 33.0 . 28.0 12 80.0500.259 33.0 . 28.0 14 100.2600.500 33.0 . 28.0 16 12T8
48、3 0.0250.259 33.0 . 30.0 5 .T831 0.0250.259 28.0 . 25.0 5 .T832 0.0250.049 41.0 . 36.0 8 50.0500.259 40.0 . 35.0 8 5Alloy 6262T6, T62H0.0250.049 42.0 . 35.0 10 80.0500.259 42.0 . 35.0 12 100.2600.500 42.0 . 35.0 14 12T9 0.0250.375 48.0 . 44.0 5 4Alloy 7075O 0.0250.049 . 40.0 21.0 maxJ10 80.0500.500
49、. 40.0 21.0 maxJ12 10T6, T62H0.0250.259 77.0 . 66.0 8 70.2600.500 77.0 . 66.0 9 8T73K0.0250.259 66.0 . 56.0 10 80.2600.500 66.0 . 56.0 12 10ASee Annex A1.BTo determine conformance to this specification, each value for tensile strength and for yield strength shall be rounded to the nearest 0.1 ksi and each value forelongation to the nearest 0.5 % both in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.CCoi
