ASTM C530-2012 Standard Specification for Structural Clay Nonloadbearing Screen Tile《结构用非承重粘土隔墙砖标准规格》.pdf

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1、Designation: C530 10 C530 12Standard Specification forStructural Clay Nonloadbearing Screen Tile1This standard is issued under the fixed designation C530; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A

2、 number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers unglazed, structural clay, nonloadbearing screen tile.1.2 The property requirements of this specification a

3、pply at the time of purchase. The use of results from testing of tile extractedfrom masonry structures for determining conformance or nonconformance to the property requirements (Section 54) of thisspecification is beyond the scope of this standard.1.3 Tile covered by this specification are manufact

4、ured from clay, shale, or similar naturally occurring substances and subjectedto a heat treatment at elevated temperatures (firing). The heat treatment must develop sufficient fired bond between the particulateconstituents to provide the strength and durability requirements of this specification. (S

5、ee firing and fired bond in TerminologyC1232).1.4 The text of this specification references notes and footnotes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes(excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.1.5 The values stated in i

6、nch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C67 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Cla

7、y TileC1232 Terminology of Masonry3. GradesClassification3.1 Three grades of screen tile, based on relative durability, are covered as follows:NOTE 1Screen walls present many more exposed surfaces than other brick or tile walls, the question of durability and selection of grade may be morecritical i

8、n the screen walls. For this reason, these requirements are more conservative than for brick.3.1.1 Grade SEScreen tile exhibiting a uniformly high resistance to disintegration by weathering or by freezing or thawingin the presence of moisture.3.1.2 Grade MEScreen tile exhibiting a moderate and somew

9、hat nonuniform resistance to weathering. Grade ME tile exhibitgood durability in areas of mild to moderate exposure but may not be adequate for severe exposures.3.1.3 Grade NEScreen tile for interior use (no exposure to rain or freezing).3.1.4 When the grade is not specified, the requirements for Gr

10、ade ME shall govern.3.1.5 Grade SE tile may be accepted in lieu of Grades ME or NE. Grade ME tile may be accepted in lieu of Grade NE.3.2 When the grade is not specified, the requirements for Grade ME shall govern.Two types of screen tile, based on dimensionaltolerances, are covered as follows:3.2.1

11、 Type STXScreen tile having a high degree of mechanical perfection and minimum size variation.3.2.2 Type STAScreen tile exhibiting characteristic architectural effects resulting from a larger degree of size variation thanobtainable with Type STX.3.2.3 When type is not specified, the requirements for

12、 Type STA shall govern.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C15 on Manufactured Masonry Units and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C15.02 on Brickand Structural Clay Tile.Current edition approved June 1, 2010Dec. 1, 2012. Published June 2010 December 2012. Ori

13、ginally approved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 20052010 asC53099 (2005). 10. DOI: 10.1520/C0530-10.10.1520/C0530-12.2 For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume informa

14、tion, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depi

15、ct all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM Internation

16、al, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States13.3 Grade SE tile may be accepted in lieu of Grades ME or NE. Grade ME tile may be accepted in lieu of Grade NE.4. Types4.1 Two types of screen tile, based on dimensional tolerances, are covered as follows:4.1.1

17、Type STXScreen tile having a high degree of mechanical perfection and minimum size variation.4.1.2 Type STAScreen tile exhibiting characteristic architectural effects resulting from a larger degree of size variation thanobtainable with Type STX.4.2 When type is not specified, the requirements for Ty

18、pe STA shall govern.4. Physical Properties4.1 DurabilityScreen tile shall meet the properties prescribed in Table 1 for resistance to absorption.5. Dimensions and Permissible Variations5.1 The dimensions of screen tile units shall be specified by the purchaser.NOTE 2Since screen tile are available i

19、n numerous sizes and shapes, the purchaser must specify these items. All sizes and shapes are not necessarilyavailable in all parts of the United States. Therefore, the specifier should ascertain local availability before specifying a particular unit size or pattern.5.2 No screen tile shall have gre

20、ater dimensional variation than that permitted in Table 2.6. Finish and Appearance6.1 All tile shall be reasonably free from laminations and from defects that impair the placement, strength, or permanence ofthe construction.6.2 Tile surfaces shall be smooth, scored, combed, or roughened as specified

21、 by the purchaser.6.3 Color, texture, and pattern shall be specified by the purchaser. The texture and color range that will be visible in the finishedwall shall conform to an approved sample of at least four representative units.NOTE 3Tile colors vary with clay type and degree of burning. Color doe

22、s not indicate tile classification unless it has been related to absorption andstrength by tests.Because a multitude of individual unit patterns and wall patterns are available, screen-wall strength in every direction may not be related to thecompressive strength of individual units. Designers are c

23、autioned to investigate each wall design thoroughly and to provide sufficient expansion andpressure-relieving joints to eliminate induced forces that might create critical stresses in screen-wall units.8. Color, Texture, and Pattern8.1 Color, texture, and pattern shall be specified by the purchaser.

24、 The texture and color range that will be visible in the finishedwall shall conform to an approved sample of at least four representative units.NOTE 3Tile colors vary with clay type and degree of burning. Color does not indicate tile classification unless it has been related to absorption andstrengt

25、h by tests.Because a multitude of individual unit patterns and wall patterns are available, screen-wall strength in every direction may not be related to thecompressive strength of individual units. Designers are cautioned to investigate each wall design thoroughly and to provide sufficient expansio

26、n andpressure-relieving joints to eliminate induced forces that might create critical stresses in screen-wall units.7. Optional Requirements7.1 If the purchaser desires closer dimensional tolerances, restrictions on chippage or roughness, or other requirements notspecifically contained in this speci

27、fication, he must so state in a supplemental specification.8. Sampling and Testing8.1 Sample and test tile in accordance with Test Methods C67.TABLE 1 Physical PropertiesGradeMaximum Water Absorption by 1-h Boiling,percentAverage of FiveTestsIndividualSE 10 12ME 14 16NE 20 24C530 12211. Inspection11

28、1 All tile shall be reasonably free from laminations and from defects that impair the placement, strength, or permanence ofthe construction.9. Keywords9.1 clay; masonry construction; masonry; nonloadbearing tile; physical properties; screen tile; shale; tileSUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee C15 has ident

29、ified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (C530 99(2005)C530 10) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Dec. 1, 2012June 1, 2010.).)(1) A statement on units was added Select sections within the standard were reorganized using the ASTM Form and Style ma

30、nualas 1.5.a guideline.(2) Terminology C43 was replaced with Terminology C1232.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the vali

31、dity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comm

32、ents are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have

33、not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple c

34、opies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/C

35、OPYRIGHT/).TABLE 2 Dimensions and Permissible VariationsSpecified Dimension,in. (mm)Maximum Permissible Variations fromSpecified Dimensions, Plus or Minus,in. (mm)TypeSTXTypeSTAUp to 4, incl. (101.6) 332 (2.38) 432 (3.18)Over 4 to 6 (101.6 to 152.4) 432 (3.18) 632 (4.76)Over 6 to 8 (152.4 to 203.2) 532 (3.96) 832 (6.35)Over 8 to 12 (203.2 to 304.8) 732 (5.56) 1032 (7.94)Over 12 (304.8) 932 (7.14) 1232 (9.52)C530 123

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