1、2015年 12月大学英语三级（ B级）真题试卷及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid （ A） Wonderfu
2、l. （ B） Here you are. （ C） Thank you. （ D） Ill take one. （ A） You cant miss it. （ B） It takes too much time. （ C） Nice to see you. （ D） Yes. Its John Smith. （ A） How are you? （ B） Yes, I do. （ C） Here it is. （ D） My pleasure. （ A） Id love to. （ B） Take it easy. （ C） Five more minutes, please. （ D） T
3、he department managers. （ A） Thats too late. （ B） On Monday morning. （ C） Not bad. （ D） 45 dollars. （ A） Sure. （ B） Have a good time. （ C） Enjoy your dinner. （ D） Two single rooms, please. （ A） On the third floor. （ B） No problem. （ C） Mind your steps. （ D） This way, please. Section B Directions: Th
4、is section is to test your ability tO understand short dialogues There are 7 recorded dialogues in it After each dialogue， there is a recorded question Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times When you hear a questi （ A） She moved to another city. （ B） She was tired of the job. （ C）
5、 The working condition was poor. （ D） The job was too challenging. （ A） A pair of shoes. （ B） A pair of socks. （ C） A T-shirt （ D） Blue jeans. （ A） Hes been late. （ B） Hes got a cold. （ C） Hes failed an interview. （ D） Hes lost his job. （ A） The flight time. （ B） The new model. （ C） The after-sales
6、service. （ D） The meeting schedule. （ A） It is a good working habit. （ B） It is helpful for learning. （ C） It is a waste of time. （ D） It is harmful to health （ A） The job is interesting. （ B） The boss is nice. （ C） The salary is good. （ D） The office is nice. （ A） Making a work plan. （ B） Working o
7、n a new project. （ C） Having a training course. （ D） Asking for a pay rise. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations There are 2 recorded conversations in it After each conversation there are some recorded questions Both the conversations and quest
8、ions will be spoken two times W （ A） One night. （ B） Two nights. （ C） Three nights. （ D） Four nights. （ A） Behind the building. （ B） In front of the building. （ C） Across the street （ D） Near the shopping mall. （ A） A day off. （ B） A pay rise. （ C） A new position. （ D） A paid holiday. （ A） Two years
9、. （ B） Three years. （ C） Five years. （ D） Eight years. （ A） To send an email to the general manager. （ B） To give the woman more responsibilities. （ C） To offer the woman a training opportunity. （ D） To discuss the matter with the HR manager. Section D Directions: In this section you will hear a rec
10、orded short passage The passage is printed in the test paper， but with some words or phrases missing The passage will be read three times.During the second reading， you are required to put the missing 19 Have you ever thought what keeps people happy in their work? Weve recently【 B1】 _a survey. Of co
11、urse, salary is important. Apart from salary, what else makes people happy with their jobs? Now please look at the chart You can see the【 B2】 _factor is the opportunities to learn and grow. It represents【 B3】_percent of the people we asked. And 20 percent of the people say【 B4】_to achieve their goal
12、 is important Our survey also shows that another two important factors are a good working relationship with co-workers and a good【 B5】_. 20 【 B1】 21 【 B2】 22 【 B3】 23 【 B4】 24 【 B5】 Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here You are required to complete each statement by choosing
13、the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)， C) and D) 25 Some of the employees in the company are _ to work at flexible hours. （ A） taken （ B） achieved （ C） allowed （ D） formed 26 Please call us for more information as our website is currently_ construction. （ A） under （ B） by （ C） of （
14、D） with 27 _, the sales manager began his report with the statistics of last months sales. （ A） By now （ B） As usual （ C） So far （ D） At most 28 We really appreciate our working environment, in _ there was open, friendly workplace communication. （ A） how （ B） what （ C） whom （ D） which 29 A company m
15、eeting provides an opportunity to_ ideas and discuss any problems that come up within the workplace. （ A） reach （ B） share （ C） take （ D） lead 30 Big changes have taken place at the Marketing Department_the new manager came. （ A） before （ B） after （ C） since （ D） while 31 He said he would continue t
16、o support us_ we didnt break the rules. （ A） as well as （ B） as soon as （ C） as far as （ D） as long as 32 The school was _ in 1929 by a Chinese scholar. （ A） established （ B） placed （ C） imagined （ D） made 33 We have reached an agreement_ we should invest in the Internet-related business. （ A） what
17、（ B） where （ C） that （ D） as 34 _ the excellent service, guests can enjoy delicious food in our restaurant. （ A） In place of （ B） In addition to （ C） In charge of （ D） In case of Section B Directions: There are also 5 incomplete statements here You should fill in each blank with the proper form of t
18、he word given in the brackets 35 We are looking forward to(receive)_your early reply. 36 The main purpose of(educate)_is to teach students to think for themselves. 37 I was told that their project(complete)_ last week as scheduled. 38 It is(general)_ believed that about 14% of new cars can have elec
19、trical problems. 39 As a newcomer, almost everything in the company seems to be(interest)_ to me. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and
20、 D. 39 Starting a restaurant can be rewarding but challenging. Here are some steps to help you to make your restaurant business a success. First, take a look at the restaurants that will be your competition. Learn what your competitors(竞争者 )are serving and use the information to create a restaurant
21、that will stand out among them. Speak to people to understand what type of restaurant they would like to have in the area. Next, you will need to make a decision as to what kind of food you plan to offer. Choosing your target customers will help determine what type of food you will offer. Research t
22、he different types of menus and select the menu items that will be right for your restaurant. Deciding on the building and its location is also important for your success. Make sure that the building is easily found and reached. It is important to be located in an area that will attract customers. F
23、inally, do plenty of public relations work and advertisement of the restaurant opening. Consider having some special discounts and door prizes on the day of the grand opening. 40 According to the passage, the first step in starting a restaurant is to_. （ A） find a suitable location （ B） set up your
24、profit goal （ C） learn much about your competitors （ D） advertise the opening of your restaurant 41 By choosing your target customers, you can_. （ A） learn how much you can charge for each dish （ B） decide on what kind of food to offer them （ C） know the cost of ninning the restaurant （ D） predict h
25、ow many customers will arrive 42 Which of the following is important when you choose a building for your restaurant? （ A） There are no other restaurants nearby. （ B） It is easy for customers to visit. （ C） There is a parking lot available. （ D） It is popular with tourists. 43 On the day of the openi
26、ng of your restaurant, you are advised to_. （ A） show customers around the building （ B） invite some important persons （ C） offer some special discounts （ D） make an opening speech 44 The passage is mainly about_. （ A） how to choose a restaurant location （ B） how to cut restaurant running costs （ C）
27、 how to attract customers （ D） how to start a restaurant Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47 44 45 Which of the following is advertised in the poster? （ A） An arts exhibition. （ B） A furniture shop. （ C） A sport event
28、. （ D） A garage sale. 46 According to the poster, the money to be raised will be given to _. （ A） a high school （ B） a teen center （ C） a local hospital （ D） a local newspaper 47 If you register before April 17, the registration fee is _. （ A） $20 （ B） $25 （ C） $30 （ D） $35 Task 3 Directions: The fo
29、llowing is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 47 Using Best Buy Express Service is easy. Just follow the Purchasing Guide. Or contact us if you ne
30、ed more help. Please call 1-866-Best Buy with your questions. The price of Best Buy Express products are updated daily from BestB. All Best Buy Express transactions(交易 )are safe and secure. Any personal information you give us will be handled in the strictest confidence according to our Privacy Poli
31、cy available at . $2000 limit per transaction. If something is not right with your purchase, simply return your item(s)to one of our Best Buy stores in the United States. Returns will only be processed starting from the day following your purchase. Best Buy will be pleased to exchange or give you a
32、refund in any Best Buy store in the United States. The sales receipt will be required to process a return. Best Buy Express Service How to use: follow the【 R1】 _ How to contact: call【 R2】 _ Price of products: updated【 R3】 _from BestB Security & Privacy: 1)personal information: handled in the stricte
33、st confidence 2)per transaction limit: $2000 Returns: 1)where to return: any Best Buy store in the United States 2)when to process returns: from the day following【 R4】 _ 3)what to be required to process a return: 【 R5】 _ 48 【 R1】 49 【 R2】 50 【 R3】 51 【 R4】 52 【 R5】 Task 4 Directions: The following i
34、s a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57. 52 A Dont follow too closely J Electronic toll collection(ETC) B Keep distance K Service are
35、a C Accident area L No passing D Road closed M No parking E Road work ahead N Dead end F Two-way traffic O No horn G One-way traffic P Falling rocks H Bend ahead Q Slow down at exit I Bus lane Examples： (Q)出口慢行 (M)禁止泊车 53 ( )单向行驶 ( )事故多发区 54 ( )电子收费 ( )小心岩石滑落 55 ( )前方弯道 ( )服务区 56 ( )保持车距 ( )公交车专用车道
36、57 ( )禁止鸣号 ( )前方道路封闭 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 57 Public Storage is an international self-storage company. It rents spaces, ranging from closet-sized(橱柜大小的 )units to
37、ones that can hold the contents of a five-bedroom house. We offer indoor and outdoor business units some with climate control that have drive-up, walk-up and elevator access and convenient access hours. Once you find the right storage space, reserve(预订 )the self-storage unit online for free. Feel fr
38、ee to inspect the space and meet the property manager before renting the storage unit. When youre ready to pack, weve got everything you need, including the moving supplies. Once you move in, you keep the only key to your self-storage unit, which you can access on your schedule. All of our business
39、storage agreements are month-to-month, and you can change your storage unit space and location without penalty(惩罚 ). Easy and flexible thats what you can expect from Public Storage. 58 What kind of business units does Public Storage offer? Public Storage offers_ business units. 59 How can customers
40、reserve the self-storage unit? They can reserve it_for free. 60 What are you advised to do before renting the storage unit? To inspect the space and meet _. 61 What will Public Storage promise to do if you get ready to pack? They will provide everything, including_. 62 When can customers keep the ke
41、y to their self-storage unit? As soon as they _. 63 Before developing their new project， the management team had thoroughly examined the organizations current situation （ A）在开发新的项目之前，管理团队全面审视了该机构的现状。 （ B）管理团队要先研究策略，才能清楚地了解公司产品的情况。 （ C）要研发新的产品，管理团队需仔细地摸清公司原先的状况。 64 Our goal is to help business owners
42、 and professionals to master the art of effective communication （ A）我们公司近期的目标是希望能找到具有沟通能力的专业人员。 （ B）我们的宗旨是帮助企业主以及专业人士掌握有效交流的艺术。 （ C）我们的目的是帮助公司老板与专家熟悉情况，提高沟通效率。 65 With over 60， 000 products available， we are able to provide you with the top brand names on the market （ A）我们能为你们提供市场上各种品牌，已拥有超 过六万多商品。
43、（ B）我们将继续为你们提供各种产品，争取总量能达到六万多种。 （ C）我们拥有六万多个产品，可以向你们提供市场上的顶级品牌。 66 The training course is designed for managers who want to increase their confidence and understand different marketing styles （ A）本培训课程是为那些需要提高自信和了解不同营销风格的经理们而设计的。 （ B）本培训课程的目的是为提 高员工自信心 ,使他们了解不同的市场销售手段。 （ C）本培训课程由经理设计，使员工掌握各种营销手段，用以提
44、高他们的能力。 67 We repair computers of all brands. We provide you with professional advice, saving you both time and money in the long run. Our team understands technology well enough to make most computer systems work better. Bring your computer in for a Free Check-Up, and we will recommend the most eff
45、icient way to solve your problems. We will only charge money if we can provide you with results! 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. 68 This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to complete a form acc
46、ording to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation / Composition Sheet.说明：假定你是李俊，请根据下列内容填写请假申请表。姓名：李俊员工号： 120485所在部门：市场部 (Marketing Department)请假类别：病假 (Sick Leave)拟请假日期： 2016年 1月 10日一 24日请假理由： 在过去数周本人身体一直不适。由于本人在外地出差，无法及时就医。出差回来后，根据医生建议，需住院检查并治疗。请假时间
47、为 2周。2015年 12月大学英语三级（ B级）真题试卷答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid 1 【听力原文】
48、Q: Hello, Mr. Smith. How is your journey? 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 考查对问候用语的回答。 “How is?” 用于询问对方某事的情况，意为 “ 怎么样 ?”回答可以用 “Verywell Fine Terrific Wonderful GreatNot bad”等。因此 A项 Wonderful(很好 )是正确回答。 2 【听力原文】 Q: Can I take your name, please? 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查对请求的回答。 Can I 是表示请求的句子，肯定回答通常是“Yes OK Sure Certainl
49、y(好的，当然 )”；否定回答则一般用 “Im sorry，but” 或 “Sorry， I am afraid not”之类的委婉拒绝用语。但本题问的是名字，意为“可以告诉我你的名字吗 ?”肯定回复可以直接告诉对方名字。故 D项 Yes Its John Smith(可以。我是约翰 史密斯 )正确。 3 【听力原文】 Q: Do you live on campus? 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 考查对一般疑问句的回答。句子意思是 “你住在校园吗 ?”B项Yes， I do(是的 )正确。 4 【听力原文】 Q: Who will attend the conference? 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查对 Who引导的特殊
