[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷339及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级模拟试卷 339及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Directions: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture.
2、 When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. 0 What is a research proposal? 1)intended to convince others that - you have a worthwhile 【 1】 _ - you have
3、 the 【 2】 _ and work-plan to complete it 2)usually structured in the same way as 【 3】 _ . How to write a research proposal? 1)Title - to be concise and 【 4】 _ - often in terms of a functional relationship 2)Abstract - a brief summary of about 300 words - including 【 5】 _, the rationale for study, th
4、e hypothesis, the method and main findings 3)Introduction - purpose: to provide the background for the research problem - frame: to paint your research question in broad brushes and bring out its significance to put the research question in the context of a current hot area, or an older area still v
5、iable to provide a brief but appropriate 【 6】 _ to provide the contemporary context 4)【 7】 _ - many different ways to organize this part - use of subheadings to bring order and coherence to this part 5)Methods -purpose: to provide your work plan and describe the activities necessary for the completi
6、on of your project - guiding principle: sufficient information to justify the soundness of the methodology to demonstrate your knowledge of 【 8】 _ and prove that your method is the most appropriate to use qualitative method and justify it to be more elaborate than what is required for traditional qu
7、antitative research 6)Results - no results at the proposal stage - to have some idea of data to be collected and statistical procedures to be used 7)Discussion - to convince readers of 【 9】 _ of the proposed research - to include merits as well as 【 10】 _ of your research 1 【 1】 2 【 2】 3 【 3】 4 【 4】
8、 5 【 5】 6 【 6】 7 【 7】 8 【 8】 9 【 9】 10 【 10】 SECTION B INTERVIEW Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer
9、each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 11 The conversation is primarily concerned with _. ( A) the development of the rubber industry in Malaysia ( B) the impact of rubber industry on Malaysia ( C) the uneven distribution of wealth in Malaysia ( D) the current situation i
10、n Malaysia 12 What percentage does rubber industry account for in the Gross National Product in Malaysia? ( A) 12%. ( B) 20%. ( C) 30%. ( D) 13%. 13 Malaysia is in a good position internationally because _. ( A) it produces a large amount of rubber oil every year ( B) it is rich in fossil resources
11、( C) it is rich in rubber resources ( D) it is a wealthy country with a large population 14 How many people are involved with the production of rubber in Malaysia? ( A) 13 million. ( B) 7 million. ( C) 3 million. ( D) 30 million. 15 Which of the following is NOT the problem a smallholder of rubber b
12、usiness has to face in Malaysia? ( A) Financial problems. ( B) Boredom. ( C) Fatigue. ( D) Lack of insurance schemes. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you
13、 will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. 16 Who was found to be involved in the bombing of the National police headquarters? ( A) Al-Qaida. ( B) A militant group. ( C) The Muslim Brotherhood. ( D) A group of separatists. 17 Who were the majority of victims in the bombing on Wednesday? ( A)
14、 Civilians. ( B) Students. ( C) Government officials. ( D) Police officers. 18 According to Salah, continual terrorist attacks were caused by _. ( A) the secular criticism ( B) the religious criticism ( C) the anger over the governments corruption ( D) the antagonistic feelings against the West 19 S
15、haron made a commitment three years ago that _. ( A) he would not harm Arafat ( B) he would withdraw his troops ( C) he would deal with the conflict between Israel and Palestine ( D) he would not overthrow Palestinian government 20 When did Sharon meet Bush and told Bush that he would release himsel
16、f from the commitment? ( A) On April 14. ( B) Three years ago. ( C) Last Friday. ( D) A week ago. 20 A throng of bearded men, in sad-colored garments and gray steeple-crowned hats, intermixed with women, some wearing hoods and others bareheaded, was assembled in front of a wooden edifice, the door o
17、f which was heavily timbered with oak and studded with iron spikes. The founders of a new colony, whatever Utopia of human virtue and happiness they might originally project, have invariably recognized it among their earliest practical necessities to allot a portion of the virgin soil as a cemetery,
18、 and another portion as the site of a prison. In accordance with this rule, it may safely be assumed that the forefathers of Boston had built the fast prison-house somewhere in the vicinity of Cornhill, almost as seasonably as they marked out the first burial-ground, on Isaac Johnsons lot, and round
19、 about his grave, which subsequently became the nucleus of all the congregated sepulchres in the old churchyard of Kings Chapel. Certain it is that, some fifteen or twenty years after the settlement of the town, the wooden jail was already marked with weatherstains and other indications of age, whic
20、h gave a yet darker aspect to its beetle-browed and gloomy front. The rust on the ponderous iron-work of its oaken door looked more antique than anything else in the New World. Like all that pertains to crime, it seemed, never to have known a youthful era. Before this ugly edifice, and between it an
21、d the wheel-track of the street, was a grassplot, much overgrown with burdock, pigweed, apple-peru, and such unsightly vegetation, winch evidently found something congenial in the soil that had so early borne the black flower of civilized society a prison. But on one side of the portal, and rooted a
22、lmost at the threshold, was a wild rose-bush, covered, in this month of June, with its delicate gems, which might be imagined to offer their fragrance and fragile beauty to the prisoner as he went in, and to the condemned criminal as he came forth to his doom, in token that the deep heart of Nature
23、could pity and be kind to him. This ruse-bush, by a strange chance, has been kept alive in history; but whether it had merely survived out of the stem old wilderness, so long after the fall of the gigantic pines and oaks that originally overshadowed it, or whether, as there is fair authority for bel
24、ieving, it had sprung up under the footsteps of the sainted Ann Hutchinson as she entered the prison-door, we shall not take upon us to determine. Finding it so directly on the threshold of our narrative, which is now about to issue from that inauspicious portal, we could hardly do otherwise than pl
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