[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷311及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷 311及答案与解析 SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptabl
2、e. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 Oral Presentation There are two main stages involved in presenting a【 T1】【 T1】 _ I. The【 T2】 stage【 T2】 _ involving researching and writing up a topic II. The presentation stage 1)Two methods A
3、.【 T3】 copies of the paper in advance to all the participants, if【 T3】 _ possible B. reading the whole paper aloud but not simply doing so a. If the paper is fairly long, there may not be enough time for 【 T4】 .【 T4】 _ b. There may be【 T5】 of comprehension when one is listening.【 T5】 _ c. It can be
4、very【 T6】 listening to something being read aloud.【 T6】 _ 2)Suggestions about making your oral presentation clear and easy to understand Decide on a【 T7】 for your talk.【 T7】 _ Deliver your speech slowly. Concentrate on the【 T8】【 T8】 _ Speak from the【 T9】 .【 T9】 _ Look at your audience while youre sp
5、eaking. Make a strong【 T10】 by repeating your main points briefly.【 T10】 _ 1 【 T1】 2 【 T2】 3 【 T3】 4 【 T4】 5 【 T5】 6 【 T6】 7 【 T7】 8 【 T8】 9 【 T9】 10 【 T10】 10 How to Write Job Applications and Resumes I. The preparations for your application and resume 1)Offer your abilities A. basis: personal and【
6、 T1】 background【 T1】 _ B. specific skills and knowledge: to【 T2】 the employer【 T2】 _ 2)Find your most interested positions II. Resume 1)A resume: a written【 T3】 of your qualifications【 T3】 _ A. a statement of your education B. your employment record or【 T4】【 T4】 _ C. a list of references D. other da
7、ta 2)The importance of a good resume A.【 T5】 : the best impression of you【 T5】 _ B. a self-appraisal: your true worth III. How to prepare good resumes 1)Make the resume【 T6】【 T6】 _ A. typewritten B. perfectly balanced on the page C. free from errors and【 T7】 corrections【 T7】 _ D. variable in length
8、2)Make the resume fit the employers needs A. Never try to copy someone elses resume or to use the same one over and over. B. Find out what the job you are seeking demands and then 【 T8】 your resume accordingly.【 T8】 _ C. Examples: a. the job requirement: taking dictation at a high speed the skill em
9、phasis:【 T9】【 T9】 _ b. the job requirement: talent in writing the skill emphasis: writing ability IV. The characteristics of good applications and resumes 1)Unique to yourself 2)Never【 T10】【 T10】 _ 11 【 T1】 12 【 T2】 13 【 T3】 14 【 T4】 15 【 T5】 16 【 T6】 17 【 T7】 18 【 T8】 19 【 T9】 20 【 T10】 专业英语四级(听力)模
10、拟试 卷 311答案与解析 SECTION A TALK In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you may look at ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make sure the word (s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may
11、use the blank sheet for note-taking. You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task. 0 【听力原文】 Oral Presentation Good morning. Today I want to talk about techniques for oral presentation.(1-1)I am going to give you some advice on how to present a seminar paper. (1 -2)As you know, there are t
12、wo main stages involved in this. One is the preparation stage which involved researching and writing up a topic. The other stage is the presentation stage when you actually present the paper to your audience. It is the second that I am concerned with now. There are two ways in which this can be done
13、. (3)The first method, is to circulate copies of the paper in advance to all the participants. This gives them time to read it before the seminar, so that they can come already prepared with their own ideas about what you have written. The second method is where there is no time for previous circula
14、tion, or there is some other reason why the paper cannot be circulated. In that case, of course, the paper will have to be read aloud to the group, who will probably make their own notes on it while they are listening. When you are introducing your paper, what you must not do is simply to read the w
15、hole paper aloud. This is because: (4)Firstly, if the paper is a fairly long one, there may not be enough time for discussion. From your point of view, the discussion is the most important thing. It is very helpful for you if other people criticize your work: in that way you can improve it. Secondly
16、, a lot of information can not be understood when one is reading. It is not easy to pick up detailed information when one is listening.(5)In other words, there may be lack of comprehension or understanding because speech and writing are different. (6)Thirdly, it can be very boring listening to somet
17、hing being read aloud. Anyway, some of your audience may have read your paper carefully and will not thank you for having to go through all of it again. So there are several things you must follow to make your oral presentation clear and easy to understand. (7)Decide on a time limit for your talk. T
18、ell your audience what it is. Stick to your time limit. At the seminar, the rate of delivery has to be slower. One of the best ways to help your audience is simply to speak slowly and help the listeners memory. (8)Concentrate only on the main points. Ignore details. Hammer home the essence of your a
19、rgument. If necessary, find ways of making your basic points so that your audience will be clear about what thev are. (9)Speak from the outline notes. But bring both sets of notes and your original paper to the meeting. Knowing that you have a full set of notes available will be good for your self-c
20、onfidence. Look at your audience while you are speaking. You will never make contact with your audience if your eyes are fixed on the paper in front of you. (10)Make a strong ending. One good way of doing this is to repeat your main points briefly and questions or comments. I hope that these suggest
21、ions will help to make your oral presentations a great success. Thats all for todays lecture. Thanks for listening. 【知识模块】 讲座 1 【正确答案】 seminar paper 【试题解析】 本题为概括题。讲座开头提到 I am going to give you some advice on howto present a seminar paper即本文就如何陈述研讨会论文提出了一些建议。接下来讲座提到 As you know, there are two main st
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