[外语类试卷]国家公共英语一级(阅读理解)练习试卷8及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语一级(阅读理解)练习试卷 8及答案与解析 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 0 The Smartest Animal (最聪明的动物 ) There was once a farmer who plowed (犁地 ) his field every morning and every evening with his buffalo (水牛 ). One day a tiger (老虎 ) saw the farmer and buffalo working together. The tiger was surprised t

2、o see such a big animal obeying (服从 ) such a small one. He was curious about the buffalo and the man. After the man went home, the tiger went up to the buffalo and said, “I want to ask you something. You are so big and strong. Why do you obey the little man?“ The buffalo answered, “Because the man i

3、s so intelligent (聪明的 ).“ Then the tiger asked, “Can you tell me how intelligent he is? No, I cant tell you,“ the buffalo said, “but why dont you ask him?“ The next day the tiger asked the man to show him his intelligence. But the man answered that it was at home. The tiger asked the man to go home

4、and get it. The man said he would, but he would have to tie up (捆绑 ) the tiger so he couldnt hurt the buffalo. The tiger agreed. But after he tied the tiger up, the man didnt go home to get his intelligence. Instead, he took his plow and hit the tiger with it. Then he said, “Now you know about my in

5、telligence, even if you havent seen it.“ 1 Why was the tiger surprised when he saw the farmer and the buffalo? ( A) Because the farmer and the buffalo worked together. ( B) Because the farmer obeyed the buffalo. ( C) Because the buffalo listened to the farmers order. 2 What does the word “curious“ m

6、ean in this passage? ( A)好奇的。 ( B)稀奇古怪的。 ( C)荒谬的。 3 Why did the farmer tie up the tiger? ( A) Because he didnt want the tiger to hurt himself. ( B) Because he didnt want the tiger to hurt the buffalo. ( C) Because he wanted to show the tiger his intelligence in this way. 4 Did the farmer show the ti

7、ger his intelligence? ( A) Yes, he did. ( B) No, he didnt. ( C) Its not mentioned (提及 ) in the passag 5 Which one is a good title for the story? ( A) The Buffalo and the Tiger. ( B) How the Man Proved (证明 ) his Intelligence. ( C) How the Buffalo Helped the Farmer. 5 Profile (人物简介 ) David Robert Jose

8、 Beckham Birthplace: Leytonstone, 2/5/1975 Hair: Light Brown Eyes: Dark Blue Height: 180cm-5ft 11in Weight: 67kg Family: Parents Sandra Ted, Sisters Joanne Lynne Wife: Victoria Caroline Adams Beckham Son: Brooklyn Joseph Beckham Position (位置 ): Midfield Squad Number (球衣号码 ): 7 Debut (首场上场时间 ): 23.09

9、.1992 Appearances (出场次数 )(1992-2000): 299-26 as sub(替补 ) Goals (进球 ): 59 6 What color is Beckhams hair? ( A) Blonde. ( B) Light brown. ( C) Black. 7 How many sisters does Beckham have? ( A) One. ( B) Two. ( C) Thre 8 Whats the number on his sport clothes? ( A) 10. ( B) 25 ( C) 7 9 How old was he whe

10、n he first took part in the football game? ( A) 17. ( B) 20 ( C) 22 10 How many times did Beckham play football on the field from 1992 to 2000? ( A) 299. ( B) 273 ( C) 259 国家公共英语一级(阅读理解)练习试卷 8答案与解析 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 关联句在第二段: One day a tiger saw t

11、he farmer and buffalo working together. The tiger was surprised to see such a big animal obeying such a small one. 令老虎感到惊奇的是个头那么大的水牛却服从于如此渺小的人。句子里面的 “such a small one”指的是人,在老虎看来,人是很弱小的。选项 C表达的意思与关联句一致,只是换了种表达 的方法。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 从关联的上下文可以猜测出 “curious”的含义。老虎很奇怪庞然大物般的水牛能听从人的指令。 “He was

12、curious about the buffalo and the man.”老虎一定是对他们这种关系感到好奇,于是带着这个疑问,他找到水牛,提出他心中的问题。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这是一道推断题。农夫对老虎说得把他绑起来,以免他伤害水牛。这只是一个借口,只有如 此才能让老虎就范,乖乖被绑。这样农夫才能用犁痛打庞大、凶猛的老虎 (he took his plow and hit the tiger with it),而老虎却无法反击。以这种方式农夫让老虎体会到人的智慧。所以,选项 C是正确的。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】

13、农夫最后对老虎说的一句话很有意思: “Now you know about my intelligence, even if you havent seen it.”所谓 “intelligence”当然不 会放在家里等着老虎去见。老虎在这一刻所了解、体会的正是人的智慧。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这是一道主旨大意题。需要了解故事的大意,才能选择正确的选项。选项 A(The Buffalo and the Tiger)表明此故事主要发生在水牛和老虎之间,与故事不符,排除。选项 C(How the Buffalo Helped the Farmer)表明故事主要

14、讲述水牛如何帮助农夫,也应该排除。只有选项 B“人如何证明自己的智慧 ”可以概括故事的中心思想,因此选 B。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 【知识模块】 阅读理解 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 贝克汉姆的简介中有 “Hair”这一栏,颜色为 “Light Brown”,浅棕。选项 A和选项 C都不对。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 在 Family(家庭一栏 )里,我们看到 “sisters”后面有两个名字 Joanne和 Lynne。答案自然是 B。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 个人简介中列出他在球队中是 7号,那么他运动服 上的数字当然是“7”。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 从人物简介的后半部分看,贝克汉姆首次上场是 1992年 9月 23日。在简介的前半部分也有个日期 1975年 5月 2日,是列在出生地后面,一定是出生日期。作个简单的计算,贝克汉姆首次参加比赛应该是 17岁。 【知识模块】 阅读理解 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 贝克汉姆出场次数共计 299次,其中 26次作替补。那他真正的上场踢球次数应该是 273次。 【知识模块】 阅读理解

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