1、国家公共英语二级(听力)练习试卷 8及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the woman tell the man? ( A) Computer is cheap in China. ( B) Computer is expensive in China. ( C) Computer is simple in China. 2 How many students do they st
2、ill need now? ( A) Four. ( B) Five. ( C) Six. 3 What is the womans favorite sport? ( A) Sports. ( B) Swimming. ( C) Tennis. 4 Where is the conversation probably taking place? ( A) In a shop. ( B) In a school. ( C) In a bank. 5 What does the woman mean7 ( A) She likes the blue one. ( B) She likes the
3、 black one. ( C) She likes both. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 Why does Judy want to leave her present job? ( A) Because she does not like the job. ( B) Because she wants to do something different. ( C)
4、 Because she does not want to live outside London. 7 Which of the following countries is Judy most likely to go to? ( A) China. ( B) Canada. ( C) Australia. 8 What time was it? ( A) 10:00. ( B) 11:00. ( C) 12:00. 9 Why did the woman have to be leaving? ( A) Because she had to go home. ( B) Because s
5、he had to get up early tomorrow morning. ( C) Beeause she had been tired. 10 What did the woman do in her friends house? ( A) Having a dinner. ( B) Seeing a film. ( C) Reading books. 11 When do children start school in the womans country? ( A) At seven. ( B) At six. ( C) At five. 12 What exams must
6、children take first before going to university in the mans country? ( A) O levels and A levels. ( B) O levels and H levels. ( C) A levels. 13 How long do children usually stay at university in the mans county? ( A) Three or five years. ( B) Three or four years. ( C) Three to four years. 14 Where doe
7、s the man work? ( A) In a bank. ( B) In a restaurant. ( C) In a hotel. 15 Where does the woman work? ( A) In a bank. ( B) In a factory. ( C) In a school. 16 Does the man think his work is hard? ( A) Yes. ( B) No. ( C) It is difficult to say. 17 When did the earthquake happen in Tangshan? ( A) June 8
8、, 1967. ( B) July 28, 1976. ( C) July 20, 1978. 18 How many people died in the earthquake? ( A) 350,000. ( B) 400,000. ( C) 250,000. 19 Which of the following is NOT true? ( A) We can stop earthquake. ( B) We can avoid suffering such a great loss again. ( C) We can not stop earthquake. 20 Where shou
9、ld we build the houses? ( A) Along the lines where two plates join together. ( B) On sand. ( C) On rock. 国家公共英语二级(听力)练习试卷 8答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 M: Computer is expensive in China, isnt it? W: Oh, yes,
10、I think the computer here is expensive. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 对话中男方和女方都强调了同一个词 expensive,所以答案是中国的电脑很贵,选 B。 【知识模块】 听力 2 【听力原文】 M: We need six students and they must be strong. W: Dear, there are only five students here! 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这是一道数字题,需要考生注意听取必要信息,女方提到的这里只有 5位学生是迷惑选项,男方真正需要的人数是第一句里提到的 6位。所以,答案
11、选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 3 【听力原文】 M: What do you like to do in your spare time? W: I like all kinds of sports, but most of time, I swim with my friends. 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这是一道细节题,需要考生获取关键词 swim(游泳 ),所以答案选B。 【知识模块】 听力 4 【听力原文】 M: Can I try on Size 5? Size 4 is a little small for me. W: Yes, please. 4 【正确答案】 A
12、【试题解析】 这是一道典型的地点场所题。根 据文中提到的关键词 Size和 try,可以推断出这篇对话应该发生在商店,因为顾客要求试穿并且调换号码,所以答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 5 【听力原文】 M: Personally I think the blue hat is more suitable for me. W: No, I prefer the blaek one. 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这是考查人物的态度反应题。关键是要知道 prefer the black one中prefer的意思,表示 “更喜欢 ”或 “偏 向于 ”,可以获知女方更喜欢黑色的帽子,所以答案
13、选 B。 【知识模块】 听力 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 【听力原文】 M: Judy, why do you want to give up your present job? W: Id like to do something different. M: What do you mean, something different? W: I want to tra
14、vel. You know, I have never been to other countries. M: Really? W: Yes. I want to go to Australia, Canada, especially China. M: What can I say? Im really sorry. But I understand. W: Thank you, Jack. 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这是一道寻找原因的听力题,此类题目一般都会以 why来提问。为什么 Judy想离开现在的工作 ?材料中明确给出了答案 Id like to do something
15、different,所以不难选出 B。 【知识模块】 听力 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 Judy最想去的国家,要注意文中的 especially China, especially表示 “特别,尤其 ”的意思,所以可以看出 Judy很想去中国,答案选 A。 【知 识模块】 听力 8 【听力原文】 W: Its ten oclock. I am going to leave. M: Leaving? Already? W: Yes. I have got to get up early tomorrow morning. M: OK. Stop over again sometime.
16、W: Sure. Thank you very much for your dinner. See you then. M: See you then. 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 材料的第一句交待的很清楚, Its ten oclock,所以答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这也是一道原因题,问女士为什么要早早离开。从材料中的 I have got to get up early tomorrow morning可以得出答案 B。 【知识模块】 听力 10 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士在朋友家里做什么了 ?关键词 dinner表明她在朋友家
17、吃晚饭,所以答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 11 【听力原文】 W: At what age do children start school in your country? M: At five. How about in your country? W: At six. Do boys and girls go to school together? M: Yes, they do. And I think its a good idea. W: Do some children go on to university? M: Yes, they do. W: What exams d
18、o they take first? M: O levels and A levels. W: How long do they usually stay at university? M: Three or four years. 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这里需要注意提问的是女方的国家孩子上学的年龄是多少 ?男方的国家是 5岁,女方的国家是 6岁,这里很容易混淆,考生在听的过程中一定要注意。所以,答案应选 B。 【知识模块】 听力 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男方的国家上大学之前要参加什么样的考试 ?材料中提到 O levels and A levels,所以答案比较
19、明确,选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男方的国家大学要上几年 ?材料的最后提到 Three or four years,这里需要特别注意选择项与正确答案很接近,一定要仔细辨别,以防因为粗心而选错。正确答案应该是 B。 【知识模块】 听力 14 【听力原文】 W: So you work in a hotel now. M: Yes, thats right. W: What is it like? M: Its nice. You meet a lot of interesting people, but a lot of dull ones, too. W
20、: I beg your pardon? M: I said, a lot of dull ones, too. W: Oh, yes. I can imagine. I should think thats hard work, isnt it? M: Yes and no. It depends. W: What do you mean? M: Well, its hard at weekends. I mean, it is quite well most of the time. What about you? W: I started to work in a bank last M
21、onday. 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 男方的工作地点在材料的开始部分以问话的形式给出,所以不难选出 C。 【知识模块】 听力 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女方的工作地点在材料的最后有所交待, I started to work in a bank last Monday表明女方是在银行上班,答案选 A。 【知识模块】 听力 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 男方对自己工作的态度材料中没有明确给出,需要考生在理解的基础上给出自己的判断。 Yes and no It depends(视情况而定 ); its hard at weekends I mean, it is
22、quite well most of the time(周末比较忙,平时都还可以 ),所以男方自己也不好下定论,故答案应选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 17 【听力原文】 A great earthquake happened on July 28, 1976 in Tangshan, China. 250,000 persons died in it. It also cut off electricity and water supply, many houses caught fire and a great many people lost their homes. We can not
23、 stop it but we can do something to avoid suffering a great loss again. We cant build houses along the lines where earths two of the plates join together. We must build them on rock not on sand. And the buildings have to be made as strong as possible. 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这是一道独白材料中的数字题,需要考生认真听取数字信息,对于
24、数字的读音和写法都要掌握,才能获取材料中给出的信息 July28, 1976,也就能相应地选出答案 B。 【知识模块】 听力 18 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这也是一道数字题,注意相近数字的读音,材料中给出 250,000 persons died in it,所以答案选 C。 【知识模块】 听力 19 【正确答案】 A 【试题解 析】 这是一道综合判断题,而且问题用了否定形式 is not true,考生需要格外注意。根据材料中的信息 We can not stop it but we can do something to avoid suffering a great loss again,所以与材料信息不相符的选项应该是 A。 【知识模块】 听力 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 修建房屋的住址应该选在什么地方 ?根据材料中的信息 We must build them on rock not on sand,所以答案 选 C。 【知识模块】 听力