1、国家公共英语(一级 B)模拟试卷 26及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 10个简短话语,请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便 选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 ( A) Very interesting. ( B) Yes, it is. (
2、C) No, it isnt. ( A) No, you cant. ( B) Speaking. ( C) Who are you? ( A) Five yuan a kilo. ( B) There is a kilo. ( C) I want a kilo. ( A) Im not happy. ( B) You are very kind. ( C) The same to you. ( A) Youre welcome. ( B) It doesnt matter. ( C) Thanks a lot. ( A) Sorry, I dont know. ( B) Im not sur
3、e. ( C) You should ask him. ( A) Its May 1st. ( B) Its Monday. ( C) Its five oclock. ( A) Yes, Im not. ( B) No, I am. ( C) Yes, I am. ( A) Lets go there by bike. ( B) No, I cant. ( C) Lets meet there. ( A) Yes, he is. ( B) He is five years old. ( C) He is Lilys brother. 第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 10个对话,每个对话
4、有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 ( A) Some eggs. ( B) Some bread. ( C) Some eggs and some bread. ( A) She feels hungry. ( B) She feels thirsty. ( C) She feels cold. ( A) His glasses. ( B) His cat. ( C) His books. ( A) Mike. ( B) Li Lei. ( C) Mike and Li Lei.
5、 ( A) He likes to watch TV. ( B) He likes to listen to the radio. ( C) He likes to listen to music. ( A) One dollar. ( B) Five dollars. ( C) Six dollars. ( A) They will meet at the school gate. ( B) They will meet in front of the bank. ( C) They will meet in front of the hospital. ( A) Red. ( B) Bla
6、ck. ( C) Blue. ( A) Jim Green. ( B) Tom Green. ( C) Lucy Green. ( A) Five. ( B) Six. ( C) Seven. 第一节 短文理解 1 根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的,选 A(True);认为错误的,选 B(False)。 26 Kate is new in our class. Lets tell her something about my classmates. This is Sandy, she is tile tallest of all the girls in our clas
7、s, but she isnt as tall as Peter. Peter is tall and thin. He is as thin as Simon. Who is Simon? He is thin, he has short hair. His hair is the shortest in our class. Simon likes swimming. He thinks swimming is more interesting than cycling. But Daniel doesnt think swimming is the most interesting an
8、d exciting. He likes skiing best. 26 Peter is taller than Sandy. ( A) Tree. ( B) False. 27 Simons hair is the shortest in the class. ( A) True. ( B) False. 28 Daniel likes swimming best. ( A) True. ( B) False. 29 Mrs. Adams grandfather lived with her and her husband. Every morning he went for a walk
9、 in the park and came home at half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car stopped outside Mrs. Adams louse at twelve oclock, and two policemen helped her grandfather get out. “The poor old gentleman lost his way in the park and called us for help, so we sent a car to bring him home.
10、“ Mrs. Adams was very surprised, but she thanked the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,“ she then said, “youve been to the park nearly every day for twenty years. How did you lose your way there?“ The old man smiled and said, “I didnt lose my way. I just got tired and I didnt want to walk h
11、ome!“ 29 Mrs. Adams grandfather got home at half past twelve that day. ( A) True. ( B) False. 30 Mrs. Adams grandfather got home on the polices car. ( A) True. ( B) False. 31 Mrs. Adams grandfather lost his way that day. ( A) True. ( B) False. 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 32 Miss Wu is a teach
12、er in the No. 8 Middle School. She teaches English. She comes to school at 7:30 every morning. She often walks to school. She usually has classes in the morning from Monday to Friday. On Tuesday, she has classes in the afternoon. She often speaks English to her students in class, but sometimes (有时 )
13、, she speaks Chinese to her students to help them understand(理解 ) English. She usually leaves school at 6:00 in the afternoon. Sometimes she leaves earlier. 32 What does Miss Wu do? ( A) Shes teacher. ( B) Shes a teacher. ( C) She speaks English. 33 When does Miss Wu come to school? ( A) She comes t
14、o school before eight oclock. ( B) She comes to school before seven oclock. ( C) She comes to school after eight oclock. 34 How does she come to school? ( A) By bike. ( B) On foot. ( C) By bus. 35 When does Miss Wu leave school? ( A) At five oclock. ( B) At six oclock. ( C) At four oclock. 36 What d
15、oes Miss Wu teach? ( A) Chinese. ( B) Maths. ( C) English. 37 Li Pin and I are in the same school. He is a Young Pioneer. Were good friends. Li Pin is in Class 4, and I am in Class 5. This is Li Pins room. Its not big, but new. There is a black desk in the room. On the desk there are some English an
16、d Chinese books. Li Pins schoolbag is on the desk. Its yellow. Its old. Whats under the chair? There is a white cat under it. Its a Chinese cat. Its name is Mimi. Li Pins father is near the desk. Hes about fifty. Hes a policeman. Where is his mother? Shes behind the chair. Shes forty-five. Shes a te
17、acher of No. 2 Middle School. 37 Li Pin and I are _. ( A) in the same school ( B) girls ( C) boys 38 Li Pin is _. ( A) a teacher ( B) a student ( C) a policeman 39 The desk in the room is _. ( A) black ( B) red ( C) yellow 40 Li Pins schoolbag is _. ( A) old ( B) new ( C) in the desk 41 _ a policema
18、n. ( A) I am ( B) Li Pin is ( C) Li Pins father is 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 42 AIm very well, thank you. BWould you like to have another apple? CCan you help me? D Wait for a moment, please. E Its very nice of you to help me. F May I have your name, please? G Take the second crossing on the
19、 right. 42 Im fine, thanks. 43 Would you like another apple? 44 Turn right at the second crossing. 45 Its very kind of you to help me. 46 Hold on, please. 47 This is Alice(艾丽斯 ). She is eleven. She is in Class One. Im Gao Wei. Im twelve. Alice and I are in the same class. Our English teacher is Miss
20、 Green. We like English. 47 Alice is twelve. ( A) True ( B) False 48 Gao Wei is in Class One. ( A) True ( B) False 49 Alice and Gao Wei like English. ( A) True ( B) False 50 Alices teacher is Mr. Green. ( A) True ( B) False 51 Alice and Gao Wei are in the same class. ( A) True ( B) False 52 In Ameri
21、ca and Canada, people also have an autumn festival. It is like our Mid-autumn Day. It is Thanksgiving Day. It is on the fourth Thursday of November. On that day families get together and eat a big dinner, like we do. They have a lot of food for dinner. 52 In America, people also have a summer festiv
22、al. ( A) True ( B) False 53 Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. ( A) True ( B) False 54 On that day families get together and eat a big lunch. ( A) True ( B) False 55 They have a little food for dinner. ( A) True ( B) False 56 Thanksgiving Day is like our Mid-autumn Day. ( A) Tru
23、e ( B) False 国家公共英语(一级 B)模拟试卷 26答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 The 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据 “2008年 奥运会在北京举行。 ”可知与图片 A相符。所以应选A。 2 【听力原文】 Her mother is a nurse. 2
24、 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据 “她母亲是一名护士。 ”可知与图片 C相符。所以应选 C。 3 【听力原文】 Shall we meet at three oclock tomorrow? 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据 “我们明天 3点见面好吗 ?”可知与图片 B相符。所以应选 B。 4 【听力原文】 We go across the river through the bridge. 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据 “我们从桥亡过河。 ”可知与图片 B相符。所以应选 B。 5 【听力原文】 What about going fishing tomorrow? 5
25、 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据 “明天去钓鱼怎么样 ?”可知与图片 A相符。所以应选 A。 第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 10个简短话语,请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳应 答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 6 【听力原文】 What do you think of the book? 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力原文: What do you think of the book?意为:你认为这本书怎么样 ?询问某人对某事或某物的看法,应该回答具体的看法,其中只有 A是,而且这是特殊疑问
26、句 ,不能用 Yes或 No回答。所以应选 A。 7 【听力原文】 May I speak to Mary please? 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: May I speak to Mary, please?意为:我可以跟玛丽说话吗 ?这是打电话用语,其中只有 B是打电话用语,意为:我就是。 A很粗鲁,而要问对方是谁一般用 “Who is that?” 所以应选 B。 8 【听力原文】 How much is the meat? 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力原文: How much is the meat?意为:肉多少钱 ?询问物品的价格,应该回答具体的价钱,其
27、中只有 A是。所以应 选 A。 9 【听力原文】 Happy New Year 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 听力原文: Happy New Year意为:新年快乐。对于回答大家共同的节日祝福语时一般用: The same to you或用 happy+节日名。本句还可以回答: Happy New Year所以应选 C。 10 【听力原文】 Sorry Im late 10 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: Sorry, Im late意为:抱歉,我来晚了。对于别人道歉的话一般应表示安 慰,用 It doesnt matter所以应选 B。 11 【听力原文】 Are you
28、sure he will arrive on time? 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: Are you sure he will arrive on time?意为:你确定它会准时来吗 ?询问对某事是否确定,而且是一般疑问句。所以应选 B。 12 【听力原文】 Whats the date today? 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力原文: Whats the date today?意为:今天几号 ?询问日期,其中只有 A表示日期。 B表示星期几, C表示时间点。所以应选 A。 13 【听力原文】 Are you free tomorrow? 13 【正确答案】
29、 C 【试题解析】 听力原文: Are you free tomorrow?意为:你明天有空吗 ?是一般疑问句, B、 C语法不正确,因为一般疑问句的回答前后要保持一致,即前边是Yes,后边应该是肯定的;前边是 No,后边应该是否定的。所以应选 C。 14 【听力原文】 How can we go there? 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力原文: How can we go there?意为:我们应该怎么去那 ?询问交通方式,应该回答具体的方式,而且是特殊疑问句,故 B不正确, C答非所问。所以应选 A。 15 【听力原文】 Who is that boy? 15 【正确答案】
30、C 【试题解析】 听力原文: Who is that boy?意为:那个男孩是谁 ?询问身份,应该具体加以说明。所以应选 C。 第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 10个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 16 【听力原文】 W: What can you see on the table? M: I can see some eggs and some bread on it. Q: Whats on the table? 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第
31、一个人间第二个人在桌子上能看到什么,他回答能看到一些鸡蛋和一些面包。所以应选 C。 17 【听力原 文】 M: Im hungry. What about you, Kate? W: I want to drink something. Im thirsty. Q: How does Kate feel? 17 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据凯特的回答 “我想喝些水,我渴了。 ”可知正确答案为 B。 18 【听力原文】 W: What are you doing? M: Im looking for my glasses. Q: Whats the man looking for? 18
32、 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据回答 “我正在找我的眼镜。 ”可知正确答案为 A。 19 【听力原文】 W: Nice to meet you, Mike. M: Nice to meet you, Li Lei. Q: Who are they? 19 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第一个人说: “很高兴见到你,迈克。 ”第二个人说: “很高兴见到你,李蕾。 ”可知正确答案为 C。 20 【听力原文】 W: How beautiful your radio is! M: Thank you. I like to listen to it. Q: What does the boy l
33、ike to do? 20 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第 个人夸奖第二个人的收音机漂亮,第二个人说自己喜欢听收音机。所以应选 B。 21 【听力原文】 W: One dollar for one hot dog. M: Ill take six, please. Q: How much will the man pay? 21 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第 个 人说: “一个热狗美元。 ”第二个人说: “我买 6个。 ”可知他应该付 6美元。所以应选 C。 22 【听力原文】 W: Shall we meet at the school gate? M: No, lets meet
34、 in front of the bank. Q: Where will they meet? 22 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第一个人建议在学校门口见面,可第二个人不同意,说要在银行前面见面。所以应选 B。 23 【听力原文】 W: What do you bring with you? M: Oh, a blue umbrella. Q: What color is the umbrella? 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据回答 “一把蓝色的雨伞。 ”可知正确答案为 C。 24 【听力原文】 W: May I have your name, please? M: Jim
35、Green. Q: Whats the boys name? 24 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 第一个人问第二个人的名字,他问答:吉姆 格林。所以应选 A。 25 【听力原文】 W: How many people are there in your family? M: Seven people in all. W: Thats really a big family. M: Yes. Q: How many people are there in his family? 25 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第 个人问第二个人家甲有多少人,他回答有 7口人。所以应选C。 第一节 短文理
36、解 1 根据短文内容,判断文后给出的陈述是否正确。认为正确的 ,选 A(True);认为错误的,选 B(False)。 26 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据第二句 This is Sandy, she is the tallest of all the girls in our class, but she isnt as tall as Peter可知桑迪是她们班最高的女生,但她没有彼得高。也就是说彼得比桑迪高。所以应选 A。 27 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据 His hair is the shortest in our class可知西门的头发是班里最短的。所以应选 A。
37、 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据最后两句 But Daniel doesnt think swimming is the most interesting and exciting He likes skiing best可知丹尼尔最喜欢滑雪。所以应选B。 29 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据第二段第一句 But one morning a police car stopped outside Mrs. Adams house at twelve oclock, and two policemen helped her grandfather get out可知她祖父那天是
38、12点到家的。所以应选 B。 30 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据第二段可知警察用车把亚当斯夫人的祖父送回了家。所以应选A。 31 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据她祖父的话 I didnt lose my way. I just got tired and I didnt want to walk home! 可知他祖父并没 有迷路,只是太累了,不想步行回家。所以应选 B。 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 32 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见第一句。 33 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见原文, “她早上 7点半到学校 ”。 34 【正确
39、答案】 B 【试题解析】 见原文, “步行到学校 ”。 35 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见原文, “她 6点离校 ”。 36 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 见第一句,应该是教英语。 37 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见第一句, “他们在同一个学校 ”。 38 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 他是共青团员,是四班学生。 39 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见短文, “桌子是黑色的 ”。 40 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 李品的书包是个黄色的旧书包。 41 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 见原文, “她父亲是警察 ”。 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的
40、选项。 42 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 Im fine, thanks和 Im very well, thank you是别人询问你身体状况时的答语。 43 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 would you like sth和 would you like to have sth是询问别人是否想要某物的两种方式。 44 【正确答案】 G 【试题解析】 turn right/left at theth crossing 和 take theth crossing on the right/left是给别人指路的两种方式,意为 “在第 路口向左 /右拐。 ” 45 【正确答案】 E 【试题
41、解析】 Its very kind of you to do sth和 its very nice of you to do sth是别人帮助你后,夸奖别人的两种方法。 46 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 hold on和 wait for a moment都是 “等一会 ”的意思。 47 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第一句 “This is Alice(爱丽丝 )。 She is eleven.” 48 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析 】 第二句 “She is in Class One.” 49 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见最后一句。 50 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见倒数
42、第二句,是 Miss Green。 51 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 倒数第三句 “Alice and I are in the same class.” 52 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 “autumn festival”,而非 “summer festival”。 53 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题中有原话,是 11月的第四个星期四。 54 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 应该是吃晚餐,而不是午饭。 55 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 a lot of“许多 ”, a little of“一些,少许 ”。 56 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见第三句和第四句。感恩节就像我们的中秋节。