1、国家公共英语(一级 B)模拟试卷 29及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 10个简短话语,请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便 选择答案和阅读下一个问题。每个话语读两遍。 ( A) Its 2,000 kilometers. ( B) It will ta
2、ke five days. ( C) It will cost five dollars. ( A) Yes, she does. ( B) Yes, she can. ( C) No, she cant. ( A) Its an apple. ( B) Its red. ( C) Its very kind of you to say so. ( A) Im sorry. ( B) Yes, I can. ( C) I certainly can. ( A) He is a student. ( B) He will go to the hospital. ( C) He hurt his
3、fingers. ( A) He is a Chinese teacher. ( B) Yes, he is. ( C) Sorry. ( A) Certainly. ( B) Im not sure. ( C) Thanks a lot. ( A) Really? ( B) Im sorry. ( C) Single or double room? ( A) I wont be absent. ( B) Because Im ill. ( C) Im sorry to hear that. ( A) Congratulations. ( B) Thank you. ( C) Certainl
4、y. 第三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 10个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 ( A) Bread. ( B) Eggs. ( C) Meat. ( A) In the new house. ( B) In Marys home. ( C) In a town. ( A) She is in the hospital. ( B) She is ill. ( C) She is in Japan. ( A) Tom. ( B) Jenny. ( C) Tom a
5、nd Jenny. ( A) Black. ( B) Brown. ( C) Blond. ( A) Mary is not in right now. ( B) Mary cant speak to Linda right now, ( C) Marys number is 7665436. ( A) 150 yuan. ( B) 150 dollars, ( C) 450 yuan. ( A) A knife. ( B) A book. ( C) Some money and her cell phone. ( A) They will go for a picnic tomorrow.
6、( B) They wont be able to go for a picnic tomorrow because of the rain. ( C) He dont like to go for a picnic. ( A) By bus. ( B) Take the subway. ( C) By bike. 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 26 The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped t
7、o look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give hi
8、m anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once (立刻 ) because he didnt want his mother to be worded about him. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅 ), He noticed (注意到 ) that the boy mo
9、ved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at his own feet, “Its much better than being without (没有 ) feet. “He thought, there was no reason (理由 ) to feel sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 26 Tom passed the shop _. ( A) on foot ( B) by bus ( C) by bike 27 Why did Tom sto
10、p in front of the shop? Because he wanted _. ( A) to buy the shoes ( B) to look at the shoes he liked ( C) to look at the shoes on the front row 28 That pair of shoes he liked was _. ( A) too expensive ( B) quite cheap ( C) not sold 29 Tom went into the park because he _. ( A) was thinking how to te
11、ll his mother about shoes ( B) wanted to see the boy ( C) didnt want to make his mother worded 30 From the story we can know that Tom _. ( A) liked new shoes very much ( B) Loved his mother best ( C) liked the park 31 A warm-hearted (热心的 ) nurse on her first days work went near to a patient (病人 ). H
12、e has come to London as a tourist. She asked him if she could do something for him, but he only waved (摇 ) his hand and said something she could not understand. With a smile she asked him again and he just kept saying the same word but in a very much lower voice (声音 ) before closing his eyes. She ra
13、n to the doctor and repeated(重复 ) to him the sounds she had heard: “My dear girl,“ said the doctor after listening carefully to what she repeated, he was saying, “ You are standing on I oxygen pipe (氧气管 )!“ 31 In the story, the nurse and the patient _. ( A) speak the same language ( B) speak differe
14、nt languages ( C) cant hear each other 32 What did the nurse want to do when she came near to her patient? ( A) To save the patient. ( B) To take good care of the patient. ( C) To feel the patients pulse. 33 What happened to the patient at last? ( A) He died of the accident. ( B) He left hospital at
15、 once. ( C) His pulse was very weak. 34 The patients suffering (痛苦 ) had something to do with _. ( A) the doctor ( B) the nurse ( C) the hospital 35 What do you think of the nurse in the story? She is _. ( A) warm-hearted and strict in her work ( B) a new hand and not careful ( C) good at her work 第
16、三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 36 ACertainly. Here you are. BAt haft past twelve. CCome in, please. D No, he doesnt. E I will go. F About over thirty. 36 Does Mao Mao like boating? 37 What time do they have lunch? 38 May I come in? 39 May I borrow your knife? 40 How many teachers come to school by
17、 bus? 41 Jim has some new pencils. They are red, black, blue, white and green. Jim likes them very much. He draws (画画 ) with them. Now he is drawing a house. The door is green. The walls are white. The windows are big. How nice it is! In front(前面 )of the house he draws some red flowers. There is a b
18、lack and white sheep(羊 ) behind the house. We all like the picture. We say we will put it on(贴 )the wall of our classroom. 41 Jim has no pencils at all. ( A) True ( B) False 42 Jim has a yellow pencil. ( A) True ( B) False 43 There are some flowers behind the house. ( A) True ( B) False 44 We like t
19、he picture very much. ( A) True ( B) False 45 We will put the picture on a desk. ( A) True ( B) False 46 My name is Sally Jones. I am an Australian(澳大利亚 ) girl. My home is in Sydney (悉尼 ). Do you know Sydney? It is a big city in Australia. It is very beautiful. I am at St. Dukes School. There are ab
20、out four hundred students in our school. It is not a big school. But it is a very nice school. There are some Chinese students in our school. We are good friends. 46 Sally Jones is an Australian boy. ( A) True ( B) False 47 Her home is in Seattle. ( A) True ( B) False 48 There are about four hundred
21、 students in our school. ( A) True ( B) False 49 St. Dukes School is big and nice. ( A) True ( B) False 50 There are some Chinese students in her school. ( A) True ( B) False 国家公共英语(一级 B)模拟试卷 29答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 5个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片
22、并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 Id like to buy a pair of shoes. 1 【正确答案】 A 2 【听力原文】 There is a cup. 2 【正确 答案】 C 3 【听力原文】 I have a dog, Its very lovely. 3 【正确答案】 C 4 【听力原文】 I like banana best. 4 【正确答案】 B 5 【听力原文】 Its not allowed smoking here. 5 【正确答案】 A 第二节 对话应答 在本节中,你将听到 10个简短话语,请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答
23、,并标在试卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题 。每个话语读两遍。 6 【听力原文】 How long will it take to send this letter to America? 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: How long will it take to send this letter to America?意为:把这封信寄到美国要用多长时间 ?询问多久,应该回答具体的时间。所以应选B。 7 【听力原文】 Does she do well in basketball? 7 【正确答案】 A 【 试题解析】 听力原文: D
24、oes she do well in basketball?意为:她擅长篮球吗 ?这是一般疑问句,而且以助动词 does开头,回答时也应该用 does。所以应选 A。 8 【听力原文】 What color is it? 8 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: What color is it?意为:它是什么颜色的 ?应回答具体的颜色,其中只有 B表示颜色。所以应选 B。 9 【听力原文】 Im afraid you cant park your car here 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力原文: Im afraid you cant park your car here
25、意为:恐怕你不能把车停在这儿。对于这种话一般应该表示歉意。所以应选 A。 10 【听力原文】 What happened to Tom? 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 听力原文: What happened to Tom?意为:汤姆怎么了 ?询问发生了什么事,应该根据具体情况回答,其中只有 C表示状况。所以应选 C。 11 【听力原文】 He is a good teacher, isnt he? 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: He is a good teacher, isnt he?意为:他是个好老师,不是吗 ?反意疑问句的回答和一般疑问句相同,根据事实,事实是
26、肯定的用 Yes,事实是否定的用 No。所以应选 B。 12 【听力原文】 Im sure you can pass the exam 12 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 听力原文: Im sure you can pass the exam意为:我肯定你 能通过考试。对于别人的鼓励一般应表示感谢。所以应选 C。 13 【听力原文】 I want to book a room 13 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 听力原文: I want to book a room意为:我想订一间房。这是宾馆里的用语,其中只有 C符合,意为:单间还是双人间, A、 B不符合语境。所以应选 C。 14 【听
27、力原文】 Why were you absent yesterday? 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听力原文: Why were you absent yesterday?意为:你昨天为什么没来 ?询问原因,应该回答具体的原因,其中只有 B表示原因。所以应选 B。 15 【听力原文】 I won the first prize in the speech contest 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听力原文: I won the first prize in the speech contest意为:我在演讲比赛中获得了第一名。对于别人的喜事应该表示祝贺。所以应选 A。 第
28、三节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 10个对话,每个对 话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 20秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 16 【听力原文】 M: Would you like some bread, Lily? W: No, Id like some eggs. Q: What will Lily eat? 16 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第一个人问丽莉是否想要些面包,可丽莉回答想吃鸡蛋。所以应选B。 17 【听力原文】 M: Mary, has your uncle moved to the new
29、 house already? W: No, hes still living in a town far from my home. And my father is helping him. Q: Where does Marys uncle live? 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据回答 “他还住在离我家很远的一个小镇。 ”可知正确答案为 C。 18 【听力原文】 W: De you see Kate? M: She has gone to Japan. Q: Where is Kate now? 18 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据回答 “她已经去了日本。 ”可知凯特
30、现在在日本。所以应选 C。 19 【听力原文】 W: Can I borrow your eraser, Tom? M: Sorry, I dont have one. You can borrow from Jenny. Q: Who has an eraser? 19 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据汤姆的回答 “我没有橡皮,你可 以向詹妮借。 ”可知正确答案为B。 20 【听力原文】 W: Is her hair black? M: No. Leek! Her hair is blond. Q: What color is her hair? 20 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根
31、据回答 “不是黑色的,看她的头发是金色的。 ”可知正确答案为C。 21 【听力原文】 M: Hello, this number is 7665436. W: This is Mary. Can I speak to Linda, please? M: Sorry, she isnt in right now. Can I take a message? Q: What can we learn about? 21 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 玛丽要找琳达,可是接电话的人说琳达现在不在,也就是玛丽现在不能跟琳达通电话。所以应选 B。 22 【听力原文】 W: I want to check
32、 out? M: Single room, three nights, 150 yuan for one night, right? W: Yes. Q: Whats the total room price? 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第二个人说要退宿,第二个人说她住了三个晚上,每晚 150元,可计算出总的住宿费是 450元。所以应选 C。 23 【听力原文】 W: My bag was robbed, sir. M: Whats in your bag? W: In it there is some money and my cell phone. M: Well try to
33、 arrest the robber. Q: Whats in the womans bag? 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据女士的回答 “我的包里有一些钱和一个手机。 ”可知正确答案为C。 24 【听力原文】 W: Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? M: Good idea. But the weather report says its going to rain tomorrow. W: Really? Thats too bad. Q: What does the man mean? 24 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 第一个人建议明天
34、去野餐,第二个人说是个好主意,但又说天气预报说明天要下雨,他的意思是因为要下雨所以明天他们不能去野餐。因此应选B。 25 【听力原文】 M: Susan, how do you go to work? By bus? W: No, I take the subway. How about you, Paul? M: I ride a hike. Q: How does Paul go to work? 25 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据保罗的回答 “我骑自行车去上班。 ”可知正确答案为 C。 第二节 短文理解 2 阅读短文,从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。 26 【正确答案】 A
35、【试题解析】 他步行路过。 27 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 因为他想看一下他所中意的鞋。 28 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见第二段,他母亲没有钱,可以看出来,是因为鞋贵而买不起。 29 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 见第二段, “He decided not to go home at once (立刻 ) because he didnt want his mother to be worried about him.” 30 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 从全文的意思来看,他没有因为喜欢那双鞋而让母亲为难,而答案C显然不合情理,所以选 B。 31 【正确答案】 B 【试题解
36、析】 见短文 “She could not understand ”可以看出应该选 B。 32 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 为了照顾她的病人。 33 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 从 “before closing his eyes.”可以看出病人已经死了。 34 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 与护士有关。 35 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 她没有经验。 第三节 词语配伍 从上边一栏中找出一个与下边一栏的含义相符的选项。 36 【正确答案】 D 37 【正确答案】 F 38 【正确答案】 C 39 【正确答案】 A 40 【正确答案】 B 41 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第
37、一句。吉姆有一些铅笔。 42 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第二句。吉姆有好几种颜色的铅笔。但是没有黑色的。 43 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见 “In front(前面 )of the house he draws some red flowers.” 44 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见倒数第二句。 “我们非常喜欢这副图 ”。 45 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见倒数第一句。 “我们要把图贴到教室的墙上,而不是桌子上 ”。 46 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第二句。 “他是个澳大利亚女孩,而不是男孩 ”。 47 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 见第三句。 “他的家是在悉尼 ”。 48 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见原文, “大约有 400多名学生 ”。 49 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 St. Dukes学校不大,却是所不错的学校。 50 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 见倒数第二句。 “有一些中国学生 ”。