[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷10及答案与解析.doc

上传人:diecharacter305 文档编号:475735 上传时间:2019-09-03 格式:DOC 页数:30 大小:243.50KB
下载 相关 举报
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共30页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共30页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共30页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共30页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共30页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 10及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What is theWoman d

2、oing? ( A) She is doing her homework. ( B) She isWriting a letter. ( C) She isWashing her clothes. 12 Who is the youngest of the three? ( A) Jack. ( B) Mike. ( C) Kate. 13 Where did theMan seeMiss Zhang? ( A) He sawMiss Zhang in the shop. ( B) He sawMiss Zhang on hisWay back home. ( C) He sawMiss Zh

3、ang on hisWay going home. 14 Did Kate join Anns birthday party lastWeek? ( A) Yes, she did. ( B) Kate and all the friends did. ( C) No, she didnt. 15 How long hasMr.Wang been here? ( A) He arrived here three hours ago. ( B) Hes been here for an hour. ( C) He came here half an hour ago. 16 What doWe

4、know from the talk? ( A) Mr.White is still living in the village. ( B) Mr.White hasMoved to a big city. ( C) Mr.White no longer lives in thisWorld. 17 What does theManMean? ( A) HeWants to go to the concert, too. ( B) HeWants to stay at home and do his homework. ( C) HeWants toWatch TV. 18 Does theW

5、oman like to lend the book to theMan? ( A) Yes, she does. But not now. ( B) No, she doesnt. ( C) We are not sure. 19 WhatWill theMan do? ( A) HeWill borrow theWatch from theWoman. ( B) HeWill buy theWatch for theWoman. ( C) HeWill repair theWatch for theWoman. 20 Why is theWoman busy these days? ( A

6、) Because shesWriting a book. ( B) Because shes learning how to use a computer. ( C) Because shesMaking computers. 21 What does theWoman suggest? ( A) She suggests that theMan take a bus. ( B) She suggests that theMan take a taxi. ( C) She suggests that theManWalk home. 22 WhatWill they do? ( A) The

7、yWill go swimming. ( B) TheyWill go for aWalk. ( C) TheyWill go to the cinema 23 Who is the tallest? ( A) Bob ( B) Tom. ( C) Mike. 24 How does theWoman feel about theMovie? ( A) She thinks it uninteresting. ( B) She thinks it interesting. ( C) She thinks it enjoyable. 25 HowMany dollars does theMan

8、then need to buy the book? ( A) $1. ( B) $2. ( C) $3. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 - It isntMy bike.Whose is it?- Its_. ( A) he ( B) him ( C) his 27 Of all the boys in the class, Steven is_. ( A) the tallest ( B) the taller ( C) tall 28 Lucy can run as _as Jim. ( A) More qui

9、ckly ( B) quicker ( C) quickly 29 He gave a talk _ModernMusic. ( A) after ( B) in ( C) about 30 The Johnssons have been on holiday _ the end of June. ( A) since ( B) for ( C) at 31 I usually buy _ newspaper onMyWay toWork. ( A) an ( B) a ( C) the 32 Could you_ the babyWhile I go out shopping, please

10、? ( A) best ( B) see ( C) Watch 33 Im sure itWontWork. Cant you come upWith a _ idea? ( A) best ( B) better ( C) good 34 -What day is today?- Its_. ( A) Monday ( B) a fine day ( C) September 1st 35 She looks at herMother and her face _ ( A) turned red ( B) lost ( C) Was sorry 36 Its cold outside. Yo

11、ud better _ your coat. ( A) to put our ( B) put on ( C) are putting 37 Neither Peter nor Jack _ in this factory. ( A) Work ( B) toWork ( C) isWorking 38 The nurse is very tired, _ she is stillWorking very hard. ( A) and ( B) but ( C) so 39 My father sentMe _ stamps lastWeek. ( A) two hundreds forty

12、two ( B) two hundreds and forty-two ( C) two hundred and forty-two 40 When I got to the railway station, the train_. ( A) left ( B) had left ( C) has left 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Many of years ago, lifeWas【 B1】 than it is today. People didnt haveModernMachines. ThereW

13、as noModernMedicine,【 B2】 Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution(污染 ).Water pollution has【 B3】 our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills fish and affects ( 影响 ) our drinkingWater. Noise pollutionMakes us talk louder and【 B4】 . Air pollution is theMost serious kind of polluti

14、on. It affects【 B5】 living thing in theWorld. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Many countries areMaking law(法律 ) to stop pollution. FactoriesMust now, clean theirWater【 B6】 away, and theyMustnt send out dirty smoke into the air. We need to doMany other things.We should putWa

15、ste things in the dustbin (垃圾箱 )【 B7】 throwing them on the ground.We can go toWork by bus【 B8】 with our friends in the same car. If【 B9】 people driving, thereWill be【 B10】 pollution. 41 【 B1】 ( A) More hard ( B) More harder ( C) Much harder 42 【 B2】 ( A) either ( B) too ( C) also 43 【 B3】 ( A) chang

16、ed ( B) Made ( C) done 44 【 B4】 ( A) feel happyMore quickly ( B) feel sadMore slowly ( C) become angryMore easily 45 【 B5】 ( A) all ( B) Most ( C) every 46 【 B6】 ( A) before it is thrown ( B) after it is thrown ( C) until it is thrown 47 【 B7】 ( A) instead ( B) instead of ( C) besides 48 【 B8】 ( A)

17、and ( B) or ( C) but 49 【 B9】 ( A) there is few ( B) there isMore ( C) there are fewer 50 【 B10】 ( A) little ( B) less ( C) least 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A. television B. newspaper C.Medicine D. homework E. umbrella F. question G. film 51 You take it if you dont feelWell. 52

18、You answer it if youre asked by your teacher. 53 You read it to learnWhats going on. 54 You see itWhen you go to the cinema. 55 You do it after class at home. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 One afternoonWhen lessonsWere over, Peter and Paul did not go home. Th

19、ey stayed in school to help their teacher to start a new library in the school. They carried books for him. TheyWorked for one hour and then their teacher said, “Thank you, boys.WeWill finish theWork tomorrow. Now youMust go home.“ When the boys reached home, itWas seven oclock. ItWas dark outside,

20、but thereWas a light inside their home and the doorWas open. They knew their parentsWere both atWork, so theyWere surprised to see aMan inside. They could see theManWas looking for something. “HeMust be a thief,“ Paul said. “I11 report to the police and you try to talk to him.“ Then PeterWent inside

21、While Paul quickly hurried off to telephone the police.When theMan saw Peter, he looked frightened. Then he smiled and said, “You dont knowMe, but Im your fathers friend. He askedMe to fetch(取 ) someMoney for him.“ In no time two policemen arrived. As soon as theMan saw the policemen, he tried to ru

22、n off. But heWas stopped and caught by the policemen. Just then the boys parents returned. “Is thisMan your friend.*“ one of the policemen asked the boys parents. “No!“ said Peters father.“ He is a thief. HeWanted to stealMyMoney. Im glad youve caught him.“ 56 The boys teacherWas going to open a new

23、 library in the school. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessonsWere over. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 TheManWas theirMothers friend, not their fathers. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Paul ran to the police sta

24、tion and reportedWhat happened. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The policemen arrived in time and caught the thief. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Mr. Jones had to drive up from London to Edinburgh in Scotland. “Im going to drive at

25、night,“ he said to hisWife. “The roadWill be quieter. And if I get hungry, I11 stop at one of the small restaurants at the side of the road and get something to eat.“ “The foods terrible in those places, I believe (相信 ) ,“hisWife said. “OhWell. I dont think itWillMakeMe die,“Mr. Jones said, laughing

26、. He left at 9 oclock in the evening, and at aboutMidnight he felt hungry. AWaiter came to him, andMr. Jones asked for hamburger( round sandwichWithMeat in it) and eggs. “And,“ he said to theWaiter, “I likeMy eggs almost raw (生的,未熟的 ) , andMy hamburger quite cold.“ TheWaiter laughed and said, “YouMu

27、st have eaten here before!“ 61 The roads between London and EdinburghWere _ at night. ( A) full of cars ( B) busiest ( C) not noisy 62 The restaurants at the side of the road _ at night. ( A) Were not open ( B) Were still open ( C) only open 63 Mr. Jones felt hungry about _ after he started. ( A) on

28、e hour ( B) three hours ( C) five hours 64 What didMr. Jones ask for? ( A) Eggs. ( B) Hamburger. ( C) Both A andB. 65 Which of the following is NOT right? ( A) Mr. Jones didnt think the food in the roadside restaurantsWas good butMrs. Jones did. ( B) TheWaiter thought thatMr. Jones had eaten there b

29、efore. ( C) This is a story full of humor(幽默、诙谐 ). 66 Most people began to count in tens because they had ten fingers on their hands. But, in some countries, people counted on 6ne hand and used the three parts of each of their four fingers. So they counted in twelves, not in tens. Perhaps because of

30、 this system (系统、体系 ), the Egyptians (埃及人 ) divided (划分 ) the day into twelve hours, and later scientist divided the circle into twelve parts of 30. People also used the number twelveWithMoney. The Romans(罗马人 ) divided theirMoney into twelve parts. The old BritishMoneyWas the same; thereWere twelve

31、pence(便士 )in a shilling (先令 ; used until 1971 ). But strangely thereWere twenty shillings in a pound(镑 ). TodayMany people in Europe(欧洲 ) still count eggs in twelve. They buy “a dozen (or twelve eggs in a shop, or they buy “half-a-dozen“ (or six)eggs. They do not buy eggs in ten or five. 66 The Egyp

32、tians had _. ( A) twenty-four hours in a day ( B) thirty hours in a day ( C) twelve hours in a day 67 When somebodyWants “half a dozen pens,“ theyWant _. ( A) six pens ( B) five pens ( C) ten pens 68 In the old BritishMoney _. ( A) a shillingWas twelve pence ( B) thereWere twelve shillings in a poun

33、d ( C) a shillingWas twenty pounds 69 Today, in BritishMoney _. ( A) there are pounds, shillings and pence ( B) there are pounds and shillings ( C) there are pounds and pence 70 Which of the following is RIGHT? ( A) Most people once counted in twelves; some counted in tens. ( B) Most people once cou

34、nted in tens; some counted in twelves. ( C) Once nobody counted in tens; everybody counted in twelves. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 Jack didntWant toWork in this company anyMore. Jack _Wanted toWork in this company. 72 The rain stopped in the even

35、ing. It stopped _ in the evening. 73 We left EnglandWhen theWarWas over. We _ England until theWarWas over. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景: 你干过一份工作,最近又换了一份新工作,想告诉朋友。 任务: 请你用英语写一封 50词左右的信。内容包括: .你找到一份新工作。 .该工作与前两份工作比较 如何。 .你是否对该工作满意。 短信写在主观题答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 Dear Zhengzheng, Wei Li 国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 10答案与解析 第一节 图片判断

36、 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 “The teacher praised the Young Pioneer He helped the old woman walk across the road ” 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 图片 A是一个少先队员,图片 B 是一个工人,图片 C是一个售货员。故本题答案为 A。 2 【听力原文】 “My little sister ha

37、s got two big eyes and she has long dark hair ” 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 图片 A是一个短发小眼睛女孩,图片 B 是一个长发小眼睛女生,图片 C是一个长 发大眼睛女生。故本题答案为 C。 3 【听力原文】 “I go to school by bike every day ” 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 图片 A是一辆自行车,图片 B是一辆汽车,图片 C是一辆公交车。故本题答案为 A。 4 【听力原文】 “Jim got a little dog for his birthday ” 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 图片 A

38、是一只小狗,图片 B 是一只小猫,图片 C是一只小鸟。故本题答案为 A。 5 【听力原文】 “Do you know whose bag is behind the chair?” 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 图片 A是一个包在椅子后面,图片 B是一个盆子在凳子后面,图片 C是一件衣服在桌子上面。故本题答案为 A。 6 【听力原文】 “My little sister is too young to go to school ” 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 图片 A是一位老人,图片 B 是一个小女孩,图片 C是一个男生。故本题答案为 B。 7 【听力原文】 “She bough

39、t a T-shirt for her son ” 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 图片 A是一顶帽子,图片 B 是一件 T恤,图片 C是一双鞋。故本题答案为 B。 8 【听力原文】 “Perhaps we could go to the teachers office at a quarter past seven ” 8 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 图片 A是 7点,图片 B是 7点 15分,图片 C是 7点半。故本题答案为 B。 9 【听力原文】 “My grandmother is over 65 ” 9 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 图片 A是 65岁的老人,图片 B 时

40、57岁的老人,图片 C是 71岁的老人。故本题答案为 C。 10 【听力原文】 “This bus is not very crowded There are still seats ” 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 图片 A、图片 B 都说的是公共汽车上很挤,没有位置。故本题答案为 C。 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应 位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 【听力原文】 M: Would you please helpMeWith

41、My English? W: I11 be glad to. But IMust finish the letter first. 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据对话内容,女: “但是我必须先写信。 ”可以知道她正在写信。故本题的答案为 B。 12 【听力原文】 W: Jack is younger than Kate. M: But he is older thanMike. 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女: “Jack比 Kate小。 ”男: “但他比 Mike大。 ”故本题的答案为B。 13 【听力原文】 W: Have you seenMiss Zhang, Jo

42、hn? M: Yes, I saw her onMyWay back home from the shop, but I dont knowWhere she is. 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 根据对话内容,男 : “是的,从商店出来我在回家的路上看见她。 ”故本题的答案为 B。 14 【听力原文】 M: Ann,Who joined your birthday party lastWeek? W: Oh, allMy friends except you, Kate. 14 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据对话内容,男: “Ann,上星期谁参加了你的生日宴会 ?”女:“啊,除

43、了你,我所有的朋友都参加了。 ”故本题的答案为 C。 15 【听力原文】 W: ExcuseMe,When did you arrive here,Mr.Wang? M: I arrived here an hour ago. 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女: “对不起,王先生,你什么时候到这儿的 ?”男: “我一个小时以前到的。 ”故本题的答案为 B。 16 【听力原文】 M: IsMr.White still living in your village? W: No, he died three years ago. 16 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据对话内容,女: “

44、没有,他三年前去世了。 ”可 知本题的答案为C。 17 【听力原文】 W: We are going to the concert this evening. M: Can I goWith you? 17 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据对话内容,男: “我能和你一起去吗 ?”故本题的答案为 A。 18 【听力原文】 M: Can I borrow the book in your hand? W: Yes, but I havent finished reading it yet. 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 根据对话内容,女: “可以,但我还没有看完。 ”可以推断出她愿意把

45、书借给他,但不是现在。故本题的答案为 A。 19 【听力原文】 W: Can you repairMyWatch in an hour? M: Sorry, I need at least two hours. 19 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女: “你能在一个小时内修好我的表吗 ?”男: “对不起,我至少需要两个小时。 ”要听清 repair一词。故本题的答案为 C。 20 【听力原文】 M: What are you busyWith these days? W: Im learning how to use a computer. 20 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 男: “你这

46、些天忙些什么? ”女: “我在学习如何使用电脑。 ”be busyWith sth意思是 “忙于某事 ”。故本题的答案为 B。 21 【听力原文】 M: Its very late and there is no bus now. W: Youd better call a taxi. 21 【正确答案】 B 【 试题解析】 英语中习惯用 youd better do表示建议,是 youWould better do 的缩写形式。故本题的答案为 B。 22 【听力原文】 W: Would you like to go swimmingWithMe this afternoon? M: Yes.

47、 Thats a good idea. 22 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女: “今天下午你愿意和我一起游泳吗 ?”男: “当然愿意,这是个好主意。 ”故本题的答案为 A。 23 【听力原文】 M: Of the three boys,Who is the tallest one? W: Mike isMuch taller than Bob and Tom. 23 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 男: “三个男孩中,谁最高 ?”女: “Mike比 Bob 和 Tom都高。 ”故本题的答案为 C。 24 【听力原文】 M: ThatWas such an interestingMovie!

48、 I hope you enjoyed it asMuch as I did. W: IMust admit that I dozed off after the first thirtyMinutes. 24 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 doze off 是 “打瞌睡 ”的意思,根据对话内容,女: “我必须承认在三十分钟后我打瞌睡了。 ”可以推断出电影没有意思。故本题的答案为 A。 25 【听力原文】 M: The book is $ 8, but I have only $ 5. W: I can lend you $ 2. Thats all I have. 25 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 男: “这本书 8美元,但我只有 5美元。 ”女: “我可以借给你 2美元,这是我所有的了。 ”故本题的答案为 A。 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查名词所有格 his,意为 “他的 ”。故本题答案为 C。 【知识模块】 名词所有格 his 27 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。根据题意,人数多于三个。故本题答案为 A。 【知识模块】 形容词的比较级和最高级 28 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查 as

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 外语考试

copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1