1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 427 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 6 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下 一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 （ A） No problem. （ B） Wait a momen
2、t. （ C） Its my pleasure. （ A） Yes, I have. （ B） Yes, Ill have a holiday. （ C） What about you? （ A） All right. （ B） Up to you. （ C） It doesnt matter. （ A） Yes, she likes swimming. （ B） No, she doesnt. （ C） No, she isnt. （ A） Chess. （ B） Job. （ C） Friend. （ A） Oh, what a pity! （ B） Yes, Id love to. （
3、C） No, you cant miss it. （ A） Exercise. （ B） Walking. （ C） Fruits and vegetables. （ A） Platform 3. （ B） No. K49. （ C） Yes, you can. （ A） Ill stay at home. （ B） A good idea. （ C） No, I wont go there. （ A） Sorry, I still have some work. （ B） Thanks. Id like to. （ C） No, Im busy. 21 Where are they talk
4、ing? （ A） In the classroom. （ B） In a library. （ C） In a restaurant. 22 What does the man think of the hat? （ A） This hat is very beautiful. （ B） This hat is not so beautiful. （ C） This hat is beautiful except the color. 23 Will the woman open the window? （ A） Yes. （ B） No. （ C） We dont know. 24 How
5、 old is the womans daughter? （ A） Seven. （ B） Six. （ C） Five. 25 Who have/has been to Yunnan? （ A） Both the man and his parents. （ B） The mans parents. （ C） The man. 26 Who is the shortest of the three girls? （ A） Lily. （ B） Mary. （ C） Lucy. 27 Whose eraser is this? （ A） Li Mings. （ B） Xiao Hongs. （
6、 C） We dont know. 28 What is the man standing by the door? （ A） A student. （ B） A teacher. （ C） A driver. 29 What can we know from the talk? （ A） The homework is too difficult. （ B） The man has finished his homework. （ C） They both have finished the homework. 30 What is the man from? （ A） Canada. （
7、B） America. （ C） England. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 31 Would you mind me_here? （ A） smoke （ B） smoking （ C） to smoke 32 I_these books for three years. （ A） bought （ B） have bought （ C） have had 33 Here_the bus. （ A） coming （ B） comes （ C） is coming 34 Id rather you_the house
8、 today. （ A） clean （ B） cleaning （ C） cleaned 35 Five years_a long time. （ A） is （ B） are （ C） were 36 I remember_it before somewhere. （ A） seeing （ B） to see （ C） saw 37 He_a present but didnt_it. （ A） received; accept （ B） accepted; receive （ C） accept; receive 38 There is a bridge_the river. （ A）
9、 on （ B） up （ C） over 39 There_a teacher and twenty students in the classroom. （ A） is （ B） are （ C） have 40 He works hard_pass the exam. （ A） in order that （ B） in order to （ C） so 41 Id like to ask you_question. （ A） other （ B） another （ C） others 42 The team was made of ten_doctors. （ A） men （ B）
10、 woman （ C） women 43 1 dont think the film is worth_. （ A） to see （ B） to be seen （ C） seeing 44 _do you think of this story? Its very interesting. （ A） How （ B） What （ C） Which 45 I found it important_English well. （ A） learn （ B） learning （ C） to learn 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白
11、处 的最佳选项。 45 Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken Mr. Sanders, the man who started this【 C1】 _was not always very rich. At one time, he【 C2】 _a small gas station next to a highway (公路 ). Many truck drivers【 C3】_there to get gas and take a rest
12、. Mr. Sanders realized they were often【 C4】 _, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee.【 C5】 _the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt【 C6】 _too much, more and more【 C7】 _came to eat at his place. 【 C8】 _Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People【 C9】 _it very much, and his new business
13、 grew rapidly. And now,【 C10】 _you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Im sure, you 11 enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken. 46 【 C1】 （ A） business （ B） shop （ C） life 47 【 C2】 （ A） found （ B） worked （ C） owned 48 【 C3】 （ A） passed （ B） got to （ C） stopped 49 【 C4】 （ A） la
14、te （ B） hungry （ C） tired 50 【 C5】 （ A） Although （ B） If （ C） As 51 【 C6】 （ A） need （ B） pay （ C） cost 52 【 C7】 （ A） passengers （ B） drivers （ C） students 53 【 C8】 （ A） Then （ B） So （ C） But 54 【 C9】 （ A） ate （ B） liked （ C） tried 55 【 C10】 （ A） whenever （ B） wherever （ C） where 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从
15、A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Internet(因特网 ) use seems to cause a decline(下降 ) in psychological (心理的 ) health, which is reported by a study. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet felt more depression (沮丧 ) and loneliness than those who spent little time o
16、n the Internet, the two-year study showed. And it wasnt that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet seems to cause the bad feelings. Scientists are surprised at the results, which were quite different from what they thought before. They thoug
17、ht that the Internet would make people psychologically healthier than TV, since on the Internet users are free to choose their information and to communicate (交流 ) with others. However, the scientists also said, when people spend a lot of time or even all the day time on the Internet, there is no ti
18、me left for them to be with their family and friends. They cant have real conversations. Another possible reason is that people can see the outside world on the Internet and it makes them less satisfied (满意的 ) with their lives. “But its important to remember this is not about the Internet itself; it
19、s about how it is used,“ one of the scientists says. 56 Internet use seems to be bad for peoples psychological health. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt Say 57 People are free to choose their information when watching TV. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt Say 58 The more time you spend on the Intern
20、et, the less time you are with your family and friends. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt Say 59 People are not satisfied with their lives so they spend lots of time on the Internet. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C） Doesnt Say 60 The scientists told people to use Internet less. （ A） Right （ B） Wrong （ C）
21、Doesnt Say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man
22、 who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight (看不见了 ) when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of
23、them understood the other s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头 ) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surpr
24、ised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized (意识到 ) that by mistake he had robbed (抢劫 ) the watch and it was the Italians. 61 One night the Frenchman went out for a walk _. （ A） by himself （ B） with his wife （ C） with an Italian 62 Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the
25、young man? （ A） Because the young man walked so fast. （ B） Because he found the young man was out of sight. （ C） Because he wanted to catch the young man. 63 The word “frighten“ in the passage means_. （ A） threat （ B） terrify （ C） happy 64 Why did the Italian take off his watch and give it to the Fr
26、enchman? （ A） Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman. （ B） Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work. （ C） Because he was afraid of the Frenchman. 65 Who was robbed in the story? （ A） The Frenchman. （ B） The Italian. （ C） Neither of them. 65 66 You are interested in Classica
27、l Music, so you can watch TV at_. （ A） 21: 20 on Channel 1 （ B） 21: 00 on Channel 2 （ C） 18:05 on Channel 2 67 You are a football fan (球迷 ). You may watch TV at_. （ A） 20:20 on Channel 2 （ B） 21:00 on Channel 1 （ C） 22:10 on Channel 2 68 How long does the TV play Sisters last? （ A） 30 minutes. （ B）
28、55 minutes. （ C） 90 minutes. 69 When does Channel 2 begin evening programmes? （ A） At 18:00. （ B） At 18:30. （ C） At 17:35. 70 If you want to know about programmes of next week, which channel will you choose? （ A） Channel 1. （ B） Channel 2. （ C） Both of them. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写
29、。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 The Capital Airport has been in use for 20 years. The Capital Airport was built_. 72 The Capital Airport is the largest one in China. The Capital Airport is_any other airport in China. 73 I have never taken a plane. My friend Li Ping, either. _us has ever taken a plane. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： 你有一台旧电脑想要卖掉。 任务： 请你用英语写一张 50 词左右的出售启事，说明： 你为什么要卖掉这台电脑： 电脑的情况以及你的要价； 有意者如何与你联系。 启事写在答题卡 2 上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 A Second-hand Computer for Sale Li Ming May 5,2015 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 427 答案与解析
