1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 44 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What are they d
2、oing? （ A） They are talking in the garden. （ B） They areMaking a telephone call. （ C） They are having lessons. 12 Whats theWoman going to do? （ A） She is going to do someWashing. （ B） She is going to go shopping. （ C） She is going to take part in aMeeting. 13 Whats the relationship (关系 ) between the
3、Man and theWoman? （ A） They are husband andWife. （ B） They are brother and sister. （ C） They are father and daughter. 14 When does the dialogue happen? （ A） In theMorning. （ B） In the afternoon. （ C） At night. 15 What does theMan think of the shoes? （ A） He thinks the shoes are too big. （ B） He thin
4、ks the shoes are too small. （ C） He feels the shoes are too expensive. 16 What has happened to them? （ A） They have caught the early train. （ B） They areWaiting for a train. （ C） They haveMissed the early train. 17 What does theManMean? （ A） Swimming is very easy for him. （ B） He likes swimming very
5、Much. （ C） He doesnt like swimming at all. 18 Whats happening? （ A） Nothing happens. （ B） Its raining. （ C） Its snowing. 19 Whats theMatterWith Tommy? （ A） HeWorks in hospital. （ B） He has gone to school. （ C） He is ill. 20 Where is theMan going? （ A） To the train station. （ B） To the police station
6、. （ C） To a shopping center. 21 What is theWomans sister? （ A） AWorker. （ B） A farmer. （ C） A shop assistant. 22 Where are they talking? （ A） In a train station. （ B） In a library. （ C） In a hospital. 23 Who is calling? （ A） Tom. （ B） Jane. （ C） Susan. 24 Whats the time now? （ A） 9:20. （ B） 9:40. （
7、C） 10:40. 25 Why cant theWoman help him? （ A） She has toWrite something. （ B） She has to cook. （ C） She has to go to school. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Xiao Zhang _ in this company for three years. （ A） hasWorked （ B） Worked （ C） Works 27 That big room _ forMeeting. （ A） u
8、ses （ B） is using （ C） can be used 28 Tile car _Me 100,000 yuan. （ A） spent （ B） cost （ C） took 29 I _ from him since he left. （ A） didnt hear （ B） havent heated （ C） havent heard 30 _ you like a cup of tea? （ A） Are （ B） Could （ C） Would 31 He _While IWas studying. （ A） played （ B） plays （ C） Was p
9、laying 32 He _ asleepWhen heWas reading. （ A） Was falling （ B） fell （ C） falls 33 TheMore, the _ （ A） better （ B） good （ C） best 34 34.Which is Lucys bag, the yellow one _ the red one? （ A） and （ B） but （ C） or 35 The _Month of the year is December. （ A） third （ B） twelve （ C） twelfth 36 He doesnt c
10、ome today. He _ be ill. （ A） Must （ B） can （ C） should 37 When I got to the airport, the plane _. （ A） already took off （ B） had already taken off （ C） has already taken off 38 Its cold outside. Youd better _ your coat. （ A） to put on （ B） put on （ C） take off 39 This is a book _ sports. （ A） in （ B
11、） on （ C） for 40 Neither Peter _ JackWorks in this factory. （ A） or （ B） nor （ C） either 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 New Year is a very (Example: 0 ) festival(节日 ) in China. People【 B1】 celebrate(庆祝 ) the New Year. It is a time to say【 B2】 to the past and to【 B3】 new begi
12、nnings. InMany countries, people fret togetherWith family and friends【 B4】 December 31 to eat, drink, dance, andWelcome January 1【 B5】 midnight. InManyWestern countries peopleMake New Years resolutions (决心 ). They【 B6】 theirMinds toMake changes in their lives over the【 B7】 year,【 B8】 to loseWeight,
13、get a new job, or learn a new skill(技能 ). In China, people also celebrate the Lunar (农历 )New Year, usually in late January【 B9】 early February. People spend timeWith family and eat special foods. And the holiday【 B10】 for several days. 41 【 B1】 （ A） anywhere （ B） everywhere （ C） nowhere 42 【 B2】 （ A
14、） good （ B） goodbye （ C） hello 43 【 B3】 （ A） think （ B） think of （ C） think about 44 【 B4】 （ A） at （ B） in （ C） on 45 【 B5】 （ A） in （ B） on （ C） at 46 【 B6】 （ A） Make （ B） Make for （ C） Make up 47 【 B7】 （ A） coming （ B） last （ C） future 48 【 B8】 （ A） so （ B） such as （ C） however 49 【 B9】 （ A） but （
15、B） or （ C） and 50 【 B10】 （ A） last （ B） is （ C） lasts 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项 ，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 A soilder B hospital C cook D school E cinema F restaurant G driver 51 People go there forMeals. 52 People study things there. 53 He/She can drive a car. 54 People see a film there. 55 He/SheMakes
16、 some food for you. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 ItWas a cold springMorning in London. PeopleWalking in the streetWereWearing heavy clothes. TheWeather had been very bad for the pastWeek, and nowMany peopleWere ill. Today thereWere quite a few people in the
17、doctorsWaiting room. ThereWere still a fewMinutes before the doctor started seeing the patients (患者 ). AMan of about seventy years oldWas at the front of the queue (排队 ). He did not live in this city. He came from a farm north of London, heWas here to visit his daughterWhoWas a secretary in a big co
18、mpany. HeWanted to see the doctor because of his back problem. Soon an Indian (印度人 ) came into theWaitingMom, andWalked straight to the doctors door.When he saw this, the oldMan stood up and took hold of his ann. He said slowly, “WeWere all here before you. YouMustWait for your turn. Do. you. unders
19、tand?“ The Indian answered, “No, Sir. You dont understand! Youre all afterMe! I am the doctor!“ 56 The change ofWeatherMade a lot of people sick. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 The oldMans homeWas in London. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 The oldMans daughterWas at the doct
20、ors, too. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 The oldMan thought the IndianWas the doctor. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 All the other people in the room knew the IndianWas the doctor. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Today N
21、ewtown is a clean place.Many years ago thereWereMillions of rats (老鼠 ) in Newtown. They at- tacked (袭击 ) the cats and dogs. SometimesMany of them knocked aMan orWoman at night. The ratsWere very large in size and they harmed (危害 )Many people. The city office ordered everyone to kill rats.Most people
22、Were lazy, so they did not killMany. Then the city office promised (许诺 ) to pay someMoney for each dead rat. ThatMade the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A city official (官员 ) put all the dead rats together. Sometimes aMan brought hundreds in one day. After twoWeeks there
23、Were notMany rats in the city, but people still broughtMany rats to the city office. The city official thought that peopleWere stealing dead rats. He ordered hisMan to dig a big hole and put the dead rats in it. Soon thereWere noMore rats, and the city office did not pay anyMoreMoney. 61 What doWe k
24、now about Newtown from the passage? （ A） ItWas very clean. （ B） It is no longer dirty. （ C） itWill be very clean. 62 What doWe know about the rats in Newtown from the passage? （ A） TheyWere as big as cats. （ B） TheyWere as dangerous (危险 ) as dogs. （ C） TheyWere big andMany. 63 What didMost people do
25、When the city office first ordered them to kill rats? （ A） TheyWere too lazy to kill rats. （ B） They killed nearly all the rats very quickly. （ C） They stole dead rats. 64 Why did file people kill the rats? （ A） To get someMoney. （ B） Because the rats attacked them at night. （ C） To help the city of
26、fice toMake the city clean. 65 Why did the city official order hisMan to dig a big hole? （ A） Because people could takeMany rats. （ B） Because the rats could not escape (逃跑 ) quickly. （ C） Because nobody could steal rats. 66 One day,Mrs. Perry said to her husband, “Jack, there is aMeeting at lunch t
27、ime today. IWant to go to it. Ill leave you some food for your lunch. Is that all right?“ “Oh, yes,“ said her husband. “Thats quite all fight.What are you going to leave forMy lunch?“ “This tin (听 ) of fish. And there are some potatoes and beans there, too.“ “Good.“Mr. Perry answered. “Ill have a go
28、odMeal. “SoMrs. PerryWent to theMeeting. At three oclock she came back. “Was your fish nice?“ asked she. “Yes, butMy fleet are hurting (痛 ).“ “Why?“ “Well, theWords on the tinWere: Open the tin and stand in hotWater for fiveMinuts.“ 66 Mrs. PerryWent to theMeeting _. （ A） at lunch time （ B） at suppe
29、r time （ C） at night 67 Mrs. Perry left some food for Jack because _. （ A） JackWas angry （ B） Jack knew nothing about cooking （ C） she didnt tike cooking 68 Which of the following is NOT true? （ A） Mr. Perry had a goodMeal. （ B） Mrs. PerryWent to theMeeting before lunch. （ C） Mrs. PerryWanted to tes
30、t (测试 ) her husband. 69 Jack hurt his feet _. （ A） When he opened the tin （ B） after he opened the tin （ C） When he ate the fish 70 “Open it and stand in hotWater“Means _. （ A） you should open the tin and put it in hotWater （ B） you should stand in hotWater yourself （ C） You should open the tin but
31、not stand in hotWater 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 Our headmaster took the American guests to visit our school. Our headmaster _ the American guests _ our school. 72 Tom thought about this for a few seconds. It _ Tom a few seconds to _. 73 ThisMor
32、ning,Mary didnt decideWhereWeWent to spend the Saturday. Mary didnt decide _ thisMorning. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： John 去找 Smith，请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在。 任务： 请你以 John 的名义用英语给 Smith 写一张 50 词左右的便条。内容包括： (1) 你何时来的； (2) 邀请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在； (3) 年度英语晚会的时间和地点； (4) 晚会都有哪些节目； (5) 请他尽快跟你联系。 要求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。 参考词汇：年度英语晚会 the annual English evening 请用下面格式。 Sep. 17th, 2006 Dear Smith, John 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 44 答案与解析
