1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 56 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Which floor doe
2、s Linda live on? （ A） The fourth floor. （ B） The fifth floor. （ C） The sixteenth floor. 12 How many times has Lucy been in Yantai? （ A） 3 times. （ B） 4 times. （ C） 5 times. 13 What are they going to do? （ A） Watch a football game. （ B） Watch a basketball game. （ C） Play a football match. 14 What was
3、 hard for the woman to believe? （ A） Addison and Bush liked to meet friends. （ B） Addison and Bush had many friends. （ C） Addison and Bush have become good friends. 15 How long does it take from here to the mans home on foot? （ A） About haft an hour. （ B） About half past an hour. （ C） About a quarte
4、r. 16 Can the woman arrive at the airport before 11o clock? （ A） Impossible. （ B） Certainly. （ C） Not sure. 17 How is a cowboys life? （ A） Interesting. （ B） Romantic. （ C） Hard. 18 What will the weather be like? （ A） Its becoming fine. （ B） Its going to rain. （ C） Its going to snow. 19 What can we l
5、earn form the conversation? （ A） The man wants to go shopping with the woman. （ B） The woman doesnt want to go shopping alone. （ C） The woman wants to go shopping with the man. 20 What does the man mean? （ A） He wants to invite the woman to the party. （ B） He invites more people to the party. （ C） A
6、 better party needs more people to participate. 21 What day was it yesterday? （ A） Sunday. （ B） Tuesday. （ C） Monday. 22 What does the man mean? （ A） He wants to get rid of his broken bike. （ B） He wants the woman to repair his bike. （ C） He wants the womans father to repair his bike. 23 Can the wom
7、an arrive at the airport on time? （ A） Impossible. （ B） Certainly. （ C） Not sure. 24 Who are talking? （ A） Two students. （ B） Two policemen. （ C） Two tourists. 25 Whose book is it? （ A） Its Sams. （ B） Its Mikes. （ C） Its mine. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 September 10th is _
8、 Teachers Day. （ A） / （ B） the （ C） a 27 There are _ students in our school. （ A） four hundred twenty （ B） four hundred and twenty （ C） four hundreds and twenty 28 We must help and learn from _ other. （ A） every （ B） one （ C） each 29 I have no paper with m% now. Could you lend me _? （ A） two pieces
9、of papers （ B） two paper （ C） two pieces of paper 30 The hills will be covered with young trees _ a few yearstime. （ A） in （ B） after （ C） during 31 He likes dumplings very much. _. （ A） So do I （ B） So I like （ C） I like either 32 Two and a half months _ too Kong, I think. （ A） are （ B） is （ C） wil
10、l be 33 _ is the weather like in London now? （ A） What （ B） How （ C） Whether 34 Why _ you come a little earlier? （ A） do （ B） not （ C） dont 35 Its about 7 kms _ from the bridge. （ A） away （ B） along （ C） long 36 Please ask Jim _ a picture here. （ A） to bring （ B） to take （ C） bring 37 Getting up ear
11、lier is good _ your health. （ A） to （ B） at （ C） for 38 The sun _ in the east. （ A） rises （ B） will rise （ C） would rise 39 Mike hit _ and he fell down on the ground. （ A） Tom on the head （ B） on Toms head （ C） at Toms head 40 There is _ “s“ in the word “sense“. （ A） a （ B） / （ C） an 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文
12、，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 My name is Jim. Im【 B1】 American boy. Im thirteen. Im a student【 B2】 a middle school. Im in Class One, Grade One. Li Hal is my friend. Were in the【 B3】 class. He is twelve. Here is a picture of【 B4】 family!【 B5】 look at it. His father, the one behind the tree
13、, is a policeman. His mother, the one in the red hat, is a teacher of Chinese. He has【 B6】 sisters. They are twins. Their names【 B7】 Fang Fang and Fang Ling. They have a cat.【 B8】 name is Mimi. Look! Its【 B9】 the floor under the table.【 B10】 twins are middle school students, too. They are in differe
14、nt classes. They look after me at school. 41 【 B1】 （ A） the （ B） a （ C） an 42 【 B2】 （ A） to （ B） of （ C） behind 43 【 B3】 （ A） same （ B） different （ C） one 44 【 B4】 （ A） him （ B） her （ C） his 45 【 B5】 （ A） Let us （ B） Lets （ C） Let 46 【 B6】 （ A） five （ B） two （ C） three 47 【 B7】 （ A） be （ B） is （ C）
15、are 48 【 B8】 （ A） It （ B） Its （ C） Its 49 【 B9】 （ A） on （ B） in （ C） to 50 【 B10】 （ A） The （ B） / （ C） A 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 A cook B cinema D job F ship G book 51 Make some food to eat. 52 It is used to carry things across water. 53 People do it to make a living. 54 Stu
16、dents do it after class. 55 People go there to see a film. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 In a village five kilometers away from the town, there was a very big tree. It was one hundred years old. The people in the village often picked its branches (树枝 ) to coo
17、k meals. The children in the village often played games under the tree. Some people cut their names on the tree. One day a group of players came to the village. They put on a show in the afternoon. The people in the village came round the tree to watch the show. Some of the people even (甚至 ) sat on
18、the branches of the tree. An hour later, a heavy rain struck (袭击 ) the village. The tree fell down and it killed nine people. 56 There was a very big and old tree in the village. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 People in the village looked after the tree very carefully. （ A） Right. （ B）
19、Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 One day a thief entered the village and stole some of his important things. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 A group of players came to the village and killed nine people. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 That day it rained heavily. （ A） Right. （ B） W
20、rong. （ C） Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Scientists are trying to make the desert into good land again. They want to bring water to the desert, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all
21、 the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make desert. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get very much rain. But they still dont become desert. This is because some
22、 green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert
23、 much more easily. 61 Desert _. （ A） get very little rain （ B） never have any plants or animals in them （ C） can all be turned into good land before long 62 Small green plants are very important to dry places because _. （ A） they dont let the sun make the earth even drier （ B） they dont let the wind
24、 blow the earth away （ C） all of the above 63 Land is becoming desert little by little because _. （ A） plants cant grow there （ B） there is not enough rain （ C） people havent done what scientists wish them to do 64 What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs? （ A） Green plants are very importa
25、nt to dry places. （ B） Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land. （ C） If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food there. 65 From this passage, we learn that _. （ A） plants can keep dry land from becoming desert （ B） it is good to get
26、 rid of the grass in the desert （ C） all places without much rain will become desert 66 Only boys could became students in some university (大学 ) in old times in the U.S. Then the University of Ruritania decided to let girls in. At first, some of the teachers were not at all pleased. One of them was
27、Dr. Goller. Dr. Goller used to begin his class with the word “Gentlemen“. What could he do now? He did not want to say “Ladies and Gentlemen“. When girl students came to his class for the first time, he still began with the word “Gentlemen“. For him, the gifts were just not them. Fewer and fewer boy
28、s came to his class because, unlike the girls, they were less interested in his class. The one day, there was only one boy in his class among a lot of girls. For a moment, Dr. GoUer didnt know what to do. Then he began, “sir“. A terrible (可怕的 ) thing happened on a day when there was no boy in his cl
29、ass. He walked into the classroom and looked at the sea of girls. He did not know how to begin his class. At last, he said,“ Nobody is here today. “Then he mined and went out of the classroom. 66 What do we know about the history of he University of Ruritania? （ A） It did not let in girl students in
30、 the past. （ B） It had few women teachers in the past. （ C） It had more teachers than students in the past. 67 Why was Dr. Goller NOT pleased with the university? （ A） Because it let in too many students. （ B） Because it let in girl students. （ C） Because it had only one boy student. 68 What do we k
31、now about the University of Ruitania? （ A） More than one teacher didnt like gift students at the university. （ B） Women teachers didnt like girl students at the university. （ C） There are more girl students than boy students at the university now. 69 What happened in Dr. Gollers class in the end? （
32、A） There were more boys than girls in his class. （ B） There was only one boy in his class. （ C） There were only girls in his class. 70 What did Dr. Goller mean when he said “Nobody is here today“? （ A） He did not want to teach girl students. （ B） No students came to his class. （ C） Nobody was intere
33、sted in his class. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 They decided that they would have the next meeting on Friday. It was decided that the next meeting _ _ _ on Friday. 72 It is very difficult to answer those questions. We have _ _ answering those questions. 73 We also learned the way to greet people. We also learned _ _ greet people. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： 你在操场上捡到一块手表。 任务： 写一篇失物招领启事，写明： 捡到地点； 联系方式； 认领要求。 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 56 答案与解析
