1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 96及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 What does theManMe
2、an? ( A) He doesnt like the story. ( B) He has nothing to say about the story. ( C) He agreesWith theWoman. 12 When did theWoman go to the GreatWall? ( A) SheWent there last spring. ( B) SheWent there last autumn. ( C) SheWent there lastWinter. 13 What time is it? ( A) Its eight oclock. ( B) Its eig
3、ht twenty. ( C) Its seven forty. 14 Where is theWoman? ( A) Shes in a shop. ( B) Shes in a restaurant. ( C) Shes in a library. 15 What did theManWant to do? ( A) HeWanted to buy a bike. ( B) HeWanted to borrow a bike. ( C) HeWanted to sell a bike. 16 What are they talking about? ( A) The lovely day.
4、 ( B) The heavy rain. ( C) TheWeather. 17 What does theManWant to have? ( A) A story-book. ( B) A piece of paper. ( C) An English book. 18 Which of the following is tree? ( A) A policeman found the lost boy. ( B) The boyWent home himself. ( C) The boywas found in a street. 19 WhatWill theManWant to
5、drink? ( A) A cup of tea ( B) A glass of coffee. ( C) SomeWater. 20 What does Alices fatherWant to buy for her? ( A) A sweater. ( B) AWatch. ( C) A red bike. 21 Who gave a talk at theMeeting? ( A) A famousWriter. ( B) A famous scientist. ( C) A famous doctor. 22 What does theManMean? ( A) HeWants to
6、 get rid of his brokenWatch. ( B) HeWants theWoman to repair hisWatch. ( C) HeWants theWomans husband to repair hisWatch. 23 What does theMan hear? ( A) He hears someone singing. ( B) He hears someone calling him. ( C) He hears someone calling theWoman. 24 Who are talking? ( A) Two students. ( B) Tw
7、o policemen. ( C) Two tourists. 25 What does their daughter do? ( A) She is a doctor. ( B) She is a teacher. ( C) She is a student. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Hello! How are you?- _. ( A) Fine. Thank you. And you? ( B) How are you? ( C) Hello. 27 Mr.Wang, this is Xiao Li.-
8、 _. ( A) Xiao Li, this isMr.Wang ( B) Thank you ( C) Good 28 Whats this _ English? ( A) an ( B) in ( C) on 29 Excuse _, are _Miss Zhao? No,_ am not. ( A) Me; you; I ( B) Me; your; I ( C) I; you;My 30 _ 5 and 3? Its eight. ( A) What are. ( B) Hows ( C) Whats 31 If I dont see you again, I hope it all
9、_Well for you. ( A) go ( B) Went ( C) goes 32 They didnt go to the park last Saturday _ itWas raining hard. ( A) that ( B) While ( C) because 33 Can I _ your book for aMinute? I leftMine at home. ( A) borrow ( B) lend ( C) keep 34 Will you come for theMeeting? Yes, of course, if you think ( A) I com
10、e ( B) I go ( C) I should 35 He _ into the office buildingWhen the fire bell rang. ( A) goes ( B) has gone ( C) Was going 36 Grandmother is ill.WeMust _ a doctor. ( A) send away ( B) send off ( C) send for 37 They _ in America on September 9th. ( A) arrived ( B) got ( C) reached 38 There are big tre
11、es on _ side of the quiet street. ( A) both ( B) either ( C) any 39 May I have a look at your newWatch? No, you _. ( A) neednt ( B) Mustnt ( C) cant 40 ExcuseMe.May I have a piece of _, please? ( A) Water ( B) knife ( C) paper 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 Mr. Young walked
12、his office. He looked very【 B1】 . “Youre【 B2】 again.“ the manager said. “Sorry, sir!“ Mr. Young said. “We have a new baby. It cried the whole【 B3】 “. Every time it cries, my wife pushes【 B4】 up. Last night it cried so often that I didnt get a minutes【 B5】 . “Yes. I heard that!“ the manager said. He
13、lived next to the Youngs. He knew Mr. Young was talking the truth. The next morning Mr. Young came to office again.“【 B6】 tell me your baby was crying the whole night,“ the manager was angry,“Last night it was【 B7】 . Your baby didnt cry at all!“ Mr. Young said,“【 B8】 , but my wife kept pushing me, s
14、aying, Dear, youd better【 B9】 up and take care【 B10】 the baby.“ 41 【 B1】 ( A) tiring ( B) tired ( C) to tire 42 【 B2】 ( A) late ( B) happy ( C) early 43 【 B3】 ( A) time ( B) day ( C) night 44 【 B4】 ( A) Me ( B) her ( C) it 45 【 B5】 ( A) asleep ( B) sleep ( C) rest 46 【 B6】 ( A) No ( B) Not ( C) Dont
15、 47 【 B7】 ( A) quiet ( B) quite ( C) quietly 48 【 B8】 ( A) Dont ( B) Not ( C) No 49 【 B9】 ( A) to get ( B) getting ( C) get 50 【 B10】 ( A) off ( B) of ( C) for 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 Ahospital Brestaurant Ccinema Dschool Emoney Fhotel Gbus 51 People go to see films there 52
16、People study things here 53 People buy thingsWith it. 54 People buyMeals and eat here 55 People travel in it 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判 断中选择一个正确选项。 56 Tom was a small boy. He lived with his parents ill a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor. One n
17、ight it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Tom suddenly heard some noise. It came from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉 ) was bunting. There was no water tap (水龙头 ) in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted
18、 loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly. At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt down. But nobody was hurt in the fire. 56 Tom livedWith his gr
19、andparents. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 One night Tom found that theWood beside the stoveWas burning. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 TomWas a good pupil at school. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The kitchenWas too big, so Tom couldnt put out the fire. ( A) R
20、ight. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Tom knocked on the doors ofMany houses because he liked to visit people. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 In the far-back times all the wild beasts of the forest and prairie held a council to decide which of t
21、heir company should fulfil Mans request and become his friend. They sat about the council fire with folded arms and clamped (紧闭的 ) lips and looked at the man with the cold of Winter Moons in their eyes. No one of the animals wanted to give up his freedom. At last the man turned away and started with
22、 heavy feet and heavier heart down the trail. When he had gone but a few steps, Shoo-nea, the little wild home, circled the council fire and neighed(马 嘶 ) loudly. Then he followed the man and called, “Master, wait for me. I have decided to become your friend.“ 61 The council of animals appeared_. (
23、A) unfriendly ( B) friendly ( C) eager to be of assistance 62 TheMan _ the councils decision. ( A) showed respect for ( B) paid no attention to ( C) Was angry at 63 Shoo-neaWas_. ( A) freeWith his tongue ( B) too young toMake a decision ( C) sympathetic towards theMan 64 The animals enjoyed_. ( A) t
24、he life in the forest ( B) freedom of choice ( C) freedom from care 65 The councilWas held around_. ( A) theMan ( B) the horse ( C) a fire 66 In Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹 ), the capital of Holland, there is an unusual Children Restaurant. It is run (经营 ) by children. From the manager to the cooks, waiters an
25、d other members are all children from six to twelve years old. They themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. These children are selected (挑选 ) in Amsterdam. After training (培训 ), they may work in the Restaurant for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they
26、are very proud of their work. This restaurant was founded (创办 ) in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the public. And now she is the only adult (大人 ) there, but her job is just to take care of the children. The Restaurant is welcomed almost by ever
27、yone. Since there are only 20 seats in the Restaurant, it is always full of people. If you want to have a meal in the restaurant, you must tell them ahead of time (提前 ). The cost of a meal is different according to the different people. Usually four dollars for each adult, but much cheaper for the c
28、hildren. And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons. 66 The Children Restaurant is very small because_. ( A) there are only small childrenWorking in it ( B) there are only a few kinds of dishes ( C) there are only twenty seats in it 67 The Children Restaurant opens_.
29、( A) twice aWeek ( B) every day ( C) fromMonday to Friday 68 The children _ before theyWork in the Restaurant. ( A) Must be trained ( B) Must be over seven years old ( C) should know how to read andWrite 69 The Restaurant isWelcomed_. ( A) only by children ( B) only by old people ( C) by everyone 70
30、 The cost of aMeal is _. ( A) the same for everybody ( B) higher for adults than for children ( C) lower for adults than for children 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore. I was excited _ so man
31、y good books in the bookstore. 72 But some books would cost more than I have. But I didnt _ to buy some books. 73 During last summer vocation, I decided to find a part-time job. During last summer vocation, I decided that_. 第二节 书面表达 74 情景 你是小明,是班里的学习委员,到办公室去交英语作业,老师不在。 任务: 请你用英语给老师写一张 50字左右的便条,告诉他:
32、( 1)你何时来的。 ( 2)作业没有收齐。 ( 3)作业未收齐的原因。 写便条 ,请用下面格式: Dear Teacher, Xiao Ming 国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 96答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对 话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 【听力原文】 W: We often go fishing on Sundays. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由 “周日我们经常钓鱼。 ”可知
33、图 B符合句意。关键词为 go fishing。 【知识模块】 细节题 2 【听力原文】 M: John will go to work by car. 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由 “约翰将乘小汽 车上班。 ”可知图 A符合句意。关键词为 by car。 【知识模块】 细节题 3 【听力原文】 W: There is a bird in the sky. 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由 “天上有只鸟。 ”可知图 A 符合句意。关键要听懂 bird in the sky。 【知识模块】 细节题 4 【听力原文】 W: I got three letters last week
34、. 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由 “上周我收到三封信。 ”可知图 C符合句意。关键词为 letters。 【知识模块】 细节题 5 【听力原文】 W: My mother bought a coat for me yesterday. 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由 “我妈妈昨天为我买了一件外套。 ”可知图 B 符合句意。关键词为 coat。 【知识模块】 细节题 6 【听力原文】 M: I went to the bank on Saturday. 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由 “我周六去了银行。 ”可知图 B 符合句意,关键词为 Saturday。 【知识模块】
35、 细节题 7 【听力原文】 M: My sister is listening to pop music. 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由 “我姐姐正在听流行音乐。 ”可知图 A 符合句意,关键词为 pop music。 【知识模块】 细节题 8 【听力原文】 M: A man and a woman are dancing. 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由 “一个男人和一个女人正在跳舞。 ”可知图 C符合句意。关键词为 dancing。 【知识模块】 细节题 9 【听力原文】 W: I ordered a hamburger when I was in KFC last ni
36、ght. 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由 “昨晚我在肯德基点了一份汉堡。 ”可知图 A 符合句意。关键词为 hamburger。 【知识模块】 细节题 10 【听力原文】 M: My brother is a policeman. 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由 “我哥哥是警察。 ”可知图 C符合句意。关键词为 policeman。 【知识模 块】 细节题 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11
37、 【听力原文】 F: The story was very interesting. M: It was,wasnt it! 11 【正确答案】 C 12 【听力原文】 M: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? F: Yes, I went there last spring. 12 【正确答案】 A 13 【听力原文】 F: The meeting starts at eight oclock. M: We still have twenty minutes. 13 【正确答案】 C 14 【听力原文】 M: Good morning. What ca
38、n I do for you? F: Id like to buy some New Years cards. 14 【正确答案】 A 15 【听力原文】 F: Excuse me,I didnt hear what you said. M: I asked if you could lend me your bike. 15 【正确答案】 B 16 【听力原文】 M: Its cloudy today, isnt it? F: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today. 16 【正确答案】 C 17 【听力原文】
39、M: Excuse me. May I have a piece of paper, please? F: Certainly, here you are. 17 【正确答案】 B 18 【听力原文】 F: Have you found your youngest brother, Tom? M: Yes. He was picked up by a policeman. 18 【正确答案】 A 19 【听力原文】 F: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee? M: Neither, thanks. A cup of wa
40、ter will be OK. 19 【正确答案】 C 20 【听力原文】 M: Alice,I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like? F: I like the red one, Dad. 20 【正确答案】 B 21 【听力原文】 F: Did you go to the meeting yesterday? M: Yes, I did. A famous scientist gave a talk at the meeting. 21 【正确答案】 B 22 【听力原文】 F: My husband often repairs w
41、atches for people. M: Really? I have a broken one. 22 【正确答案】 C 23 【听力原文】 F: Do you hear anything? M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window. 23 【正确答案 】 B 24 【听力原文】 M: I didnt finish my homework last week. F: I didnt either. And the English teacher was very angry with me. 24 【正确答案】 A 25 【听力原文】
42、 F: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months. M: She must be very busy with her studies. 25 【正确答案】 C 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 回答 “How are you?”时,肯定回答应用 “Fine Thank you And you?“故应选 A。 27 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由第一句可知这是在介绍双方。故应选 A。 28 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析
43、】 “用英语写的 ”应用介词 in,即 in English。故应选 B。 29 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 ExcuseMe 是惯用语,表 “对不起,打扰一下 ”,主语应用 you,而不能用 your,同样,主语不能用 My,只能用 I。故应选 A。 30 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 “A加 B 等于多少 ?”应用 “Whats A and B?” ,这是固定用法。故应选 C。 31 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 goWell for sb.意为 “某人很好 ”,此处应用一般现在时、第三人称。故应选 C。 32 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本句意为 “因为雨下 得很大,所以他们
44、上周六没去公园。 ”故应选C。 33 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 borrow 为 “借来 ”, lend 为 “借出 ”, keep 为 “保留 ”。故应选 A。 34 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 “如果你认为我应该来 ”应用情态动词 should。故应选 C。 35 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本句意为 “当火警拉响起,他正走进办公大楼。 ”故应选 C。 36 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 send for 意为 “请某人来 ”。故应选 C。 37 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 arrive in 为 “到达 ”,表 “到达 ”时 ,got reach 后不能加 in。故应
45、选A。 38 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由 side 一词可知不能选 A,又因为街道有两边,每一边均应用either。故应选 B。 39 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 neednt 意为 “不需要 ”, mustnt 意为 “不必须 ”, cant 意为 “不能 ”。故应选 C。 40 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 a piece of paper 意为 “一张纸 ”, A、 B均无此 意。故应选 C。 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 look tired 意为 “看上去很
46、累 ”, A、 C 均无这种用法。故应选 B。 42 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由第二段可推出: Young 迟到了。故应选 A。 43 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 由第二段最后一句 “Last night it cried so often.”可知,小宝宝哭了一晚上。故 应选 C。 44 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 只有妻子推醒 Young,第二天他才会感到累。故应选 A。 45 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 alseep 是形容词,意为 “睡熟的 ”, sleep 可以作名词用,意为 “睡眠 ”。故应选 B。 46 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 “不要做某事 ”应用 Do
47、nt do sth.。故应选 C。 47 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由下一句 “Your baby didnt cry at all!”可知,小宝宝肯定是 quiet。故应选 A。 48 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 英语中对否定句的回答要根据事实回答,即:经理说 “Your baby didnt cry at all!”小宝宝的确没有哭,所以 Young 回答应用 No,而不是按汉语习惯说 “是的。 ”故应选 C。 49 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 had better do sth为固定用法,意为 “最好做某事。 ”故应选 C。 50 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 take
48、care of 为固定词组,意为 “照顾,照料 ”。故应选 B。 第 一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 【正确答案】 C 52 【正确答案】 D 53 【正确答案】 E 54 【正确答案】 B 55 【正确答案】 G 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 文中提到 Tom“livedWith his parents” ,明显此句错误。故应选B。 57 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 文中提到 “He found that theWood beside the stoveWas burning” 。故应选 A。 58 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 文中未提及 Tom 是否是学校的学生,只说他是个小男孩。故应选C。 59 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 文中提到由于没有水龙头,所以 Tom 不能扑灭火。故应选 B。 60 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 文中说 Tom 敲许多人家的门,叫醒他们,是为了逃避火灾。故应选 B。 第三节 短文理解 2