[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷10及答案与解析.doc

上传人:roleaisle130 文档编号:476130 上传时间:2019-09-03 格式:DOC 页数:18 大小:54.50KB
下载 相关 举报
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共18页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共18页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共18页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共18页
[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷10及答案与解析.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共18页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷 10及答案与解析 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 English is spoken by _ people. ( A) a lot ( B) much many ( C) a large number of 2 She draws _ of the three. ( A) good ( B) well ( C) the best 3 I heard him _ so. ( A) said ( B) says ( C) say 4 He became a famous writer when

2、 he was _ . ( A) in his fifty ( B) in his fifties ( C) in fifty years old 5 How many tons _ the elephant _ ? ( A) is.weigh ( B) does.weigh ( C) are.weigh 6 Mr. Chen is _ Shanghai. ( A) of ( B) from ( C) on 7 Excuse me. Which is the way _ Zhongshan Park? ( A) of ( B) with ( C) to 8 Wei Fang isnt at s

3、chool today, is she? _ . ( A) No, she is. ( B) Yes, she isnt ( C) No, she isnt 9 Its very cold outside. Youd better _ your greatcoat. Oh, I will. ( A) put on ( B) take down ( C) put down 10 _ did it take him to draw the horse? Half a week. ( A) How much ( B) How often ( C) How long 11 All that after

4、noon I jumped and sang and did _ . ( A) all kinds things ( B) all kinds of things ( C) all kind of things 12 If it _ tomorrow, well go to the zoo. ( A) wont rain ( B) doesnt rain ( C) isnt rain 13 The old man in the blue coat looks _ . ( A) worry ( B) worried ( C) worrying 14 Can you come and play b

5、asketball with us? _ . ( A) Sorry, I cant. I have to finish my homework first ( B) No, I am not. Im very busy now ( C) Yes, I do. I like it very much 15 Whos that? _ . ( A) Hes Lingling speaking ( B) This is Lingling ( C) Im Lingling 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 15 Mary. was【

6、 16】 . English girl, but she lived【 17】 Paris. She was seven years old. Last year her mother【 18】 her, “You are six years old Make, and you are going to begin【 19】 to a school here. You are going to like it very much because its a very nice school.“ “Is it a beautiful school?“ Mary asked. “Yes, it i

7、s,“ her mother said. Mary went to school, and enjoyed her lessons. Her mother always【 20】 her to school in the morning and【 21】 her home in the afternoon. Last Monday her mother went to the school【 22】 4 oclock, and Mary ran out of her classroom. “Weve got a new girl in our school today, Mummy,“ she

8、 said. “Shes six years old, too, and she is very nice, but she isnt English. She is a German.“ “Does she【 23】 English?“ Marys mother asked. “No, but she【 24】 in English,“ Mary said【 25】 . ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the ( A) at ( B) on ( C) in ( A) said to ( B) said ( C) spoke ( A) go ( B) went ( C) to go (

9、 A) takes ( B) took ( C) brings ( A) brought ( B) brings ( C) took ( A) in ( B) on ( C) at ( A) speak ( B) tell ( C) speaks ( A) laughed ( B) laugh ( C) laughs ( A) angrily ( B) happy ( C) happily 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 25 A. none B. March C. nearly D. Chinese E. lunch G. fores

10、t F. supper 26 the language used in China 27 the last meal of a day 28 not any, not one 29 large place of land covered with trees 30 die third month of the year 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 30 Each Sunday the minister (牧师 ) called the children to the front of t

11、he church while he told them a story. Once he brought a telephone to better illustrate (说明 ) the idea of prayer (祈祷 ). “You talk to people on the telephone and dont see them on the other end of the line, right?“ he began. The children nodded yes. “Well, talking to God is like talking on the telephon

12、e. Hes on the other end, but you cant see him. Hes listening, though.“ Just then a little boy piped up (大声讲话 ) and asked, “Whats his number?“ 31 The minister told the children a story each Sunday. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 32 He brought a picture of telephone to the church once. ( A)

13、Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 33 The children liked listening to the minister tell them a story. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 34 The minister said that talking to God was like talking on the phone. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 35 The little boy asked the ministers numbe

14、r. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下 列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 35 It was Saturday morning in May, when Mrs. Green drew back her curtains and looked out. She smiled and said, “Its going to be a beautiful day.“ She woke her little son up at eight thirty and said to him, “Get up

15、, Jim. Were going to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. Were going to New York by train.“ Jim was six years old. He was very happy then, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going by train. He said, “I dreamed of the zo

16、o last night, Mum.“ His mother was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her son. “You did, Jim?“ she said. “And what did you de in the zoo in your dream?“ Jim laughed and answered, “You know, Mum. You were there in my dream, too.“ 36 What did Mrs. Green say when she looked out of the window? Sh

17、e said, “ _ .“ ( A) Get up, Jim. Were going to the zoo ( B) What did you do in your dream ( C) Its going to be a beautiful day 37 Jim was happy because _ . ( A) his mother asked him to go to the zoo ( B) he liked going to the zoo very much ( C) he liked going by train 38 What did Jim dream about? He

18、 dreamed about _ . ( A) the zoo ( B) the train ( C) a big animal 39 Which of the following is true? ( A) The story happened on a fine Saturday morning. ( B) They were going to the zoo and then to New York by train. ( C) Jim liked going to the zoo, but his mother didnt. 40 Which of the following isnt

19、 true? ( A) Jim was six years old. ( B) Mrs. Green was also happy to go to the zoo. ( C) Mrs. Green knew what her son did in the zoo in his dream. 40 Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesnt know Chinese, but she is trying to learn and speak it. She often t

20、ries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand her, because she cant speak Chinese well. It is Sunday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She is going to the zoo to see the monkeys, but she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a Chinese schoolboy. The

21、 boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a monkey on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the zoo. 41 Mary is _ . ( A) English ( B) American ( C) Chinese 42 She knows _ Chinese. ( A) much ( B) a little ( C) little 43

22、She is going to the zoo to see _ . ( A) the birds ( B) the cats ( C) the monkeys 44 She _ the way to the zoo. ( A) knows ( B) dont know ( C) doesnt know 45 She shows the picture of _ to the boy. ( A) a monkey ( B) a park ( C) a zoo 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意

23、不能改变原句的意思。 46 Mary is not good at English. Im not good at English, either. _ Mary _ I am good at English. 47 My sister seems very happy. _ that my sister is very happy. 48 She gave a book to me last week. _ was _ a book last week. 第二节 书面表达 49 请根据以下汉语提示写一篇 60 80词的日记。注意日记格式,可作必要的补充。 假定今天是 7月 30日,星期天,天

24、气晴朗。你和父母去公园 玩,在公园你碰巧见到几个美国人,你对他们打招呼说: “How are you?”他们感到很吃惊。回家后,你打电话问老师原因,才发现说错了。 你明白了学会正确使用英语是多么重要啊 ! 国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷 10答案与解析 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 a large number of 意思是 “很多 ”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数; a lot等于 much, very much,用作状语,意为 “非常,十分 ”; much 和many不能搭配。 2

25、 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 三个或三个以上的人或物之间进行比较,形容词应用最高级形式。 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 hear是感官动词,其后跟不带 to 的不定式作宾语补足语,表示宾语动作的全过程。基本句型是:主 +hear+sb +do sth 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 in ones fifties 表示 “(某人 )五十多岁时 ”:在表示 “几十多岁时 ”,用逢十的基数词的复数形式。 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 谓语是实义动词,其疑问句应由助动词构成。 weigh是不及物动词,意为 “重量达,重若干 ”。 6 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 be from

26、.表示出处、来源、根据、根源,意思是 “来自 ” 。 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 表示去某地的道路,介词用 to。 8 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 在回答前边陈述部分为否定的反意疑问句的答语中, No译作“是 ”, Yes译作 “不 ”。在 Yes后用肯定句作答;在 No后用否定句作答,表 示说话人的态度和看法。 9 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 外边天气很冷,你最好穿上你的大衣。 put on意为 “穿上,戴上 ”,符合语境要求。 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据答语 “Half a week ”可推断对方在问: “画这匹马花了他多长时间 ?”How much用来问多

27、少钱,或就不可数名词提问; How often 用来问每隔多久一次; How long 用来问时间有多久或问物体的长度。 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 all kinds of.是固定搭配 ,意思是 “各种各样的 ” 。 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 主语是一般将来时, if连接的从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时。 13 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 look 在这里用作系动词,意思是 “看起来好像 ”,其后跟形容词worried(担心的,焦虑的 )作表语。 worry 用作名词和动词,意为 “担心,忧愁,使担心或焦急 ”。 worrying 用作形容词,意为 “令人担心的 ”

28、。 14 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 Can you.?是表示许可或请求的日常交际用语。如果表 示拒绝,应先表示道歉,然后说明理由,不要直接说 No,那是不礼貌的,不符合英语表达习惯。 15 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 Who is that?是打电话用语,意为 “你是谁 ?”回答时常说: “This is+人名 +speaking ”speaking也可省略。 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 16 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 不定冠词 an 用在元音开头的词语前面,表示 (某一类中 )任何一个,用于 泛指。

29、 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 live in的意思是 “居住在 (某地 )”。 18 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 say to sb表示 “对某人说 ”之意。在 say后常跟所说的内容。 speak表示 “说话 ”时,为不及物动词,侧重说话的内容,后跟人作宾语时,应加介词to。 19 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 begin to do/doing sth意思是 “开始做某事 ”。 20 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 把某人带到哪里去,应使用动词 take表示。全文是过去时,这里应用动词的过去时形式。 21 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 与动词 take相对应的是 brin

30、g,意思是 “领来,带到 来 ”。 and是并列连词,其前后的动词时态应保持一致。 22 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 表示在几点钟,介词用 at。 23 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 动词 speak 在表示说什么语言时,用作及物动词,后面跟表示语言的名词作宾语,如: speak Chinese, speak Russian 等。 24 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 在直接引语中,表明一个人经常性的行为,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式。 25 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 修饰动词应用副词。根据语境可知:玛丽说这话时很高兴,不是很生气。 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中

31、选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 26 【正确答案】 D 27 【正确答案】 F 28 【正确答案】 A 29 【正确答案】 G 30 【正确答案】 B 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 31 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由第一句可知:这个牧师每个星期天都给这些孩子们讲故事。 32 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 有一次,他把一部电话机拿到教堂,而不是电话机的照片。 33 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 文章没提到有关信息。 34 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 从第

32、二段可推断:牧师把与上帝说话比成打电话。 35 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 这小男孩在问牧师上帝的电话号码,而不是牧师的电话号码。 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 36 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 该题的问题是:格林太太朝外看的时候说了什么 ?由第一、二行可知选项 C为正确答案。 37 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 选项 A综合概括了吉姆感到高兴的原因是:他的母亲叫他去动物园玩。 38 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 从第三段最后一句可知:吉姆在梦中梦见了动物园。 39 【正确 答案】 A 【试题解析】 见第一句可知选项 A为正确答

33、案。 40 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 一个人不可能知道另一个人在梦境中做的事情。 41 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 由第一句可知:玛丽是美国人。 42 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 从第三句可知:玛丽不会多少汉语。 little的意思是 “没有多少 ”。 43 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 第二段中的 “She is going to the zoo to see the monkeys, .”表明:玛丽打算去看猴子。 44 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 从第二段第二行可知:玛丽不知道去动物园的路。 45 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 由倒数第二行可知:玛丽让那个男孩看的是一

34、张猴子的画。 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子中,第一句是原句,第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 46 【正确答案】 Neither, nor 47 【正确答案】 It seems 48 【正确答案】 I, given 第二节 书面表达 49 【正确答案】 July 20, Sunday Fine Today I went to the park with my parents. I happened to meet some American visitors. I went up to them and said, “How are you?“ Hearing my words, they looked very surprised. I didnt know why. When we got home, I phoned my English teacher to tell her about that. She told me the reason and then I knew I was wrong. I have understood that how important it is to learn how to use English.

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 外语考试

copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1