1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 130及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What will the woman probably buy for her son? （ A） A watch. （ B） An MP3. （ C） Some coins. 2 Where are the speakers? （ A） In an airport. （ B） In a travel service cente
2、r. （ C） In a bank. 3 What was the man doing just now? （ A） Making a telephone call. （ B） Operating a computer. （ C） Talking to the operator. 4 When will the woman clean the room? （ A） In about half an hour. （ B） In an hour. （ C） In an hour and a half. 5 How much will the woman pay for the cups? （ A）
3、 40 yuan. （ B） 30 yuan. （ C） 15 yuan. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 Where does the conversation probably take place? （ A） In a friends house. （ B） In a shop. （ C） At a party. 7 Why does the man want to
4、exchange the sweater? （ A） It doesnt fit him and the color isnt satisfactory. （ B） It is a birthday present from his friend. （ C） He has got the receipt. 8 What game does the man enjoy? （ A） Tennis. （ B） Swimming. （ C） Table tennis. 9 What does the woman suggest the man do if he has no skates? （ A）
5、To borrow a pair. （ B） To hire a pair. （ C） To buy a pair. 10 What is the woman? （ A） A musician. （ B） A traveler. （ C） A school teacher. 11 Why does the woman work so hard? （ A） To travel abroad. （ B） To run a special school. （ C） To give some concerts. 12 Why does the man come to the woman? （ A） T
6、o congratulate her on her performance. （ B） To listen to her play the piano. （ C） To discuss her next plan with her. 13 How was Sue able to leave school for holiday? （ A） She worked after school. （ B） Her aunt gave her money. （ C） She talked with her teacher. 14 What can we learn about Sues aunt? （
7、A） She is a teacher. （ B） She has four children. （ C） She is rich. 15 What did Sue do on Washingtons Birthday? （ A） She stayed at home. （ B） She went to the mountain by car. （ C） She went to the mountain by train. 16 Where do you suppose Henry lived? （ A） In the northeast of England. （ B） In London.
8、 （ C） In the southeast of England. 17 Which of the following is not mentioned in the story? （ A） Henry had lost his job before going to the south. （ B） He didnt want to get a job in the northeast of England. （ C） It was easier to get a job in the south. 18 Why was Henry shaking before the man with a
9、 gun? （ A） Because he found the man was very strong. （ B） Because he was afraid of the gun. （ C） Because he was afraid of the ticket collector. 19 What does the boy suggest stopping to buy? （ A） Milk. （ B） Hamburgers. （ C） Magazines. 20 What does the woman think of the convenience store? （ A） The go
10、ods are more expensive than those in supermarkets. （ B） It offers a wide variety of choice. （ C） It is the best place to get a bargain. 21 Why is John interested in the hamburgers? （ A） Because they are hot. （ B） Because they are ready-made. （ C） Because they are made by the microwave. 22 What will
11、there be after class? （ A） A sports meet. （ B） A class meeting. （ C） A birthday party. 23 Who should be helped? （ A） Bill. （ B） Marry. （ C） Mother. 24 Why cant Marry come? （ A） She has to visit Bill. （ B） She has to do homework. （ C） She has to look after her mother. 单项填空 25 Young _ he is, he knows
12、what is the right thing to do. （ A） because （ B） as （ C） although （ D） while 26 We make it clear that we want those responsible _. （ A） punished （ B） punishing （ C） to punish （ D） being punishing 27 Its advisable that he _ with a clearly defined goal in mind. （ A） goes （ B） go （ C） must go （ D） will
13、 go 28 Its difficult to make money as an artist. Have you considered _ a course in business for artists? （ A） to take （ B） your taking （ C） about taking （ D） taking 29 The weather forecast said its going to rain tomorrow. If it does, we wont be able to go out. _.The forecast might be wrong. It often
14、 is. （ A） Never mind （ B） Never you mind （ C） Mind you （ D） Mind out 30 Everything seems all right, _? （ A） doesnt it （ B） wasnt it （ C） dont they （ D） hasnt it 31 Flight 19 from New York is now arriving at _. （ A） gate two （ B） the gate two （ C） the two gate （ D） second gate 32 The more friends tha
15、t come, _ the party will be. （ A） the merry （ B） the more merry （ C） the merrier （ D） the most merry 33 When is Frank going to leave? He is going to sail _ this week. （ A） sometimes （ B） some times （ C） sometime （ D） somewhat 34 By the end of this year Julie _ here for five years. （ A） stays （ B） ha
16、s stayed （ C） will have stayed （ D） will stay 35 Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work? Yes, thats why I _ to work by train. （ A） have been going （ B） have been gone （ C） has gone （ D） going 36 Im not sure that Ill go to the concert. 1 _ go. （ A） may （ B） must （ C） need （ D） will 37 _in 1936, Harva
17、rd is one of the most famous universities in the United States. （ A） Founding （ B） It was founded （ C） Founded （ D） Being founded 38 Not only the teachers, but also professor Smith _ to attend such a fine lecture. （ A） wants （ B） want （ C） have wanted （ D） have been wanted 39 _ is the only animal th
18、at can speak. （ A） Man （ B） A man （ C） The man （ D） Men 完形填空 40 Health experts have warned 【 B1】 many years that smoking can 【 B2】 to heart disease, cancer and 【 B3】 medical problems. And officials say diseases caused directly 【 B4】 smoking kill at 【 B5】 320,000 Americans each year. But smokers stil
19、l find 【 B6】 difficult to stop. The tobacco industry 【 B7】 40 million Americans continue to smoke. Each year the American Cancer Society 【 B8】 a national Non-Smoking Day in an 【 B9】 to get people to give 【 B10】 cigarettes. On that day the officers from the Society will 【 B11】 telephone call advice o
20、n 【 B12】 to stop smoking. Smokers 【 B13】 can call a special telephone number to 【 B14】 recorded messages by doctors. Some business will 【 B15】 their workers candy or chewing gum to help them to keep 【 B16】 smoking. Some companies are offering special gifts and prizes to 【 B17】 who sign an agreement
21、to stop smoking. And Amerioans 【 B18】 do not smoke are being asked to help 【 B19】 one person who is smoking during the 24 【 B20】 campaign. 40 【 B1】 （ A） since （ B） for （ C） of （ D） against 41 【 B2】 （ A） get （ B） take （ C） lead （ D） bring 42 【 B3】 （ A） other （ B） another （ C） like （ D） few 43 【 B4】 （
22、 A） with （ B） from （ C） in （ D） by 44 【 B5】 （ A） all （ B） first （ C） last （ D） least 45 【 B6】 （ A） it （ B） this （ C） that （ D） them 46 【 B7】 （ A） says （ B） Speaks （ C） talks （ D） tells 47 【 B8】 （ A） forms （ B） organizes （ C） makes （ D） picks 48 【 B9】 （ A） order （ B） attempt （ C） intention （ D） exper
23、iment 49 【 B10】 （ A） in （ B） out （ C） up （ D） away 50 【 B11】 （ A） make （ B） take （ C） give （ D） propose 51 【 B12】 （ A） where （ B） what （ C） why （ D） how 52 【 B13】 （ A） also （ B） either （ C） still （ D） further 53 【 B14】 （ A） accept （ B） send （ C） leave （ D） hear 54 【 B15】 （ A） sell （ B） offer （ C） le
24、nd （ D） reward 55 【 B16】 （ A） from （ B） in （ C） up （ D） at 56 【 B17】 （ A） someone （ B） anyone （ C） people （ D） them 57 【 B18】 （ A） they （ B） what （ C） themselves （ D） who 58 【 B19】 （ A） often （ B） just （ C） nearly （ D） hardly 59 【 B20】 （ A） week （ B） day （ C） hour （ D） hours 短文理解 60 You may open you
25、r electronic mail and find information about how to buy medicine, cheap airline tickets, books and, of course, computers and computer products. There may also be offers for investment deals, bank loans and special holidays. However, to many computer users, this use of electronic spam sell products h
26、as become a major problem as it makes computer communication more difficult. Many companies who want to send a great deal of advertisement might use the services of a “spammer. A spammer is a person or company that uses computers to send out millions of copies of the same sales information. Spammers
27、 find e-mail addresses from websites, news groups and “chat rooms“ where people send messages to each other. Most spam is sent by companies who are trying to get you to buy their products. Some of these are honest companies that offer good products or services for a fair price. These companies can o
28、ffer their products at a cheaper price than you might find in a store. However, much of the spam is sent by criminals who are trying to sell products that do not exist of offer services they will not provide. They are only interested in stealing your money. When you answer their spare you find you a
29、re expected to send them money and receive a gift. One country in Africa has become famous for the number of criminals who try every known trick to separate people from their money. 60 What does the underlined word spam in the first paragraph probably refer to? （ A） Unwanted electronic information t
30、hat reaches computer users. （ B） Computer virus that causes computer communication difficulties. （ C） Advertisements sent out by companies who want to sell their products. （ D） Companies that send out millions of copies of the same sales information. 61 Which of the following is true according to th
31、e text? （ A） Companies who want to send a great deal of advertising are referred to as spammers. （ B） Spammers are people who collect e-mail addresses from websites, news groups and “chat rooms“. （ C） Either individuals or organizations can be regarded as spammers if they send out spam. （ D） Spammer
32、s are people who receive spam of their computers. 62 Which is the possible suggestion from the writer concerning spam? （ A） Spam is very helpful in providing you with useful information about product sales. （ B） Spam helps companies to sell more of their products so it should be valued by people. （
33、C） Spam is sent out by those who want to separate you from your money. （ D） Look out for any spam that reaches your computer. 63 Im more of a host than a guest. I like people to stay with me but do not care about staying with them, and usually say I am busy. I think the life without friends is regre
34、ttable; the life without quietness is terrible. The only people I ask to stay with me are those 1 like. But I am still more delighted when they go, and the house is ours again. I feel that I may be mistaken in these guests, and this may happen at times. They leave me more room in which to live prope
35、rly. My mind, like my body, wears its old clothes again. I like to think about life in this world, and it is not easy to do this when talkative people are all over the place. With the guests about, I find myself a solid. I feel uneasy. Often I feel I have nothing meaningful to say. I try my best to
36、think of something interesting and useful to devote them. But usually it seems that no one appreciate what I focus on. Many times I even got angry over what they said, which made them upset. Frankly speaking; I am not used to gathering together with friends chatting, although Id like them to stay wi
37、th me. Somehow I feel nervous with them. But as soon as they have gone, I release myself completely. I expand into a gas again. And a gas can have more delight than solid. So goodbye! Guests. 63 It seems to the writer that the most enjoyable part of being a host is _. （ A） having a lot of friends wi
38、th him （ B） showing his guests to the door （ C） the arrival of the guests （ D） having meals with the friends he likes 64 He doesnt care much about staying with his friends because _. （ A） he usually has a lot of things to do. （ B） he doesnt like all his friends （ C） he likes quietness a bit more tha
39、n friendship （ D） his friends come to his house too often 65 The writer says he turns into a “gas“ _. （ A） when being alone （ B） when being with the guests （ C） when wearing the old clothes （ D） when talking with his guests 66 The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who
40、 are in need of help. A man in Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in all earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross. Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organization is
41、sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people
42、 were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens duri
43、ng a war. The American Red Cross was set up by Clare Barton in 881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respiration (人工呼吸 ), and providing blood. 66 Which
44、of the following is the best title for this passage? （ A） The International Red Cross. （ B） Safety at Home and School. （ C） Clare Barton and the Sun. （ D） The American Red Cross. 67 The underlined word “aided“ in paragraph one means_. （ A） helped （ B） caught （ C） read （ D） set up 68 The person who s
45、tarted the idea of this organization was_. （ A） Cross （ B） Barton （ C） Dunant （ D） Morgan David 69 The American Red Cross was organized in_. （ A） 1881 （ B） 1859 （ C） 875 （ D） 1853 70 Movies are the most popular forms of entertainment for millions of Americans. They go to the movies to escape their n
46、ormal everyday existence and to experience a life more exciting than their own. They may choose to see a particular film because they like the actors or because they have heard the film has a good story. But the main reason why people go to the movies is to escape. Sitting in a dark theatre, watchin
47、g the images on the screen, they enter another world that is real to them. They become involved in the lives of the characters in the movies, and for two hours, they forget all about their own problems. They are in a dream world where things appear to be more romantic and beautiful than in real life
48、. The biggest “dream factories“ are in Hollywood, the capital of the film industry. Each year, Hollywood studios make hundreds of movies that are shown all over the world. American movies are popular because they tell stories and they are well made. They provide the public with heroes who do things
49、the average person would like to do but often cant. People have to cope with many problems and much trouble in real fife, so they feel encouraged when they see the “good guys“ win in the movies. 70 The Americans go to the movies mainly because they want_. （ A） to enjoy a good story （ B） to experience an exciting life （ C） to see the actors and actresses （ D） to escape their daily life 71 Which of the following is peop
