1、国家公共英语（二级）笔试模拟试卷 170及答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 Where does this conversation most probably take place? （ A） Over the phone. （ B） In a school. （ C） In a supermarket. 2 What does the woman think of the film? （ A） Its
2、 very interesting. （ B） Very moving. （ C） Not so good. 3 What will the man do next? （ A） Ask the woman to open the box. （ B） Open the box himself. （ C） Find Someone to open the box. 4 What does the man think of Peter? （ A） He likes to promise. （ B） He never makes any promises. （ C） His promises are
3、seldom kept. 5 What does the woman mean? （ A） Her cookies taste the same. （ B） Her cookies are better than his mothers. （ C） His mothers cookies used to be good. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 What is th
4、e probable relationship between the two speakers? （ A） Husband and Wife. （ B） Mother and Kid. （ C） Customer and Waiter. 7 What does the woman order for her kids? （ A） Orange juice. （ B） Crabs. （ C） Sea fish. 8 Where does this conversation most probably take place? （ A） In a school. （ B） In a restaur
5、ant. （ C） In a coffee house. 9 What does the man want? （ A） A table of two where he can smoke. （ B） A table where he can see the window. （ C） A table of two where no one smokes. 10 Which university does the man graduate from? （ A） The University of America. （ B） Georgian University. （ C） Ohio Univer
6、sity. 11 When did the man graduate? （ A） Two years ago. （ B） Last year. （ C） This year. 12 What did the man major in? （ A） English. （ B） Business management. （ C） BA. 13 Where does this conversation most probably take place? （ A） In a shoe shop. （ B） In a cinema. （ C） In the mans wear. 14 How does t
7、he girl like the shoes? （ A） She thinks it too expensive. （ B） Its not what she wants. （ C） It suits her taste. 15 How much does the shoes cost? （ A） $ 400. （ B） $ 360. （ C） $ 440. 16 How will the Mum pay for the shoes? （ A） Using her credit card. （ B） Using cash. （ C） Writing a check. 17 What must
8、you do first when making a valentine box? （ A） Palm the box. （ B） Choose a box. （ C） Cut a slit in the top; 18 lWhy are Valentine boxes used on Valentines Day? （ A） To put homework in. （ B） To put books in. （ C） To put valentine cards in. 19 Why do you need to wait for several hours before decoratin
9、g the box? （ A） The paint is wet. （ B） The paper needs drying. （ C） The box is not completed. 20 Why do you ask your parents to take you to a store? （ A） To buy something to decorate the box. （ B） To see if there are better boxes for sale. （ C） To learn how the shoppers make valentine boxes. 单项填空 21
10、 It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. （ A） while （ B） that （ C） if （ D） though 22 Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what are saying should make any _. （ A） excuse （ B） sense （ C） use （ D） value 23 No one helped me. I did it all _ myself. （ A） for （ B） from （ C） by （ D） to 24 - Jane, what
11、 do you think of Mr Green? - As _ teacher, he ought to set _ good example to the pupils. （ A） the; a （ B） a; a （ C） a; the （ D） /; the 25 The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself _. （ A） hear （ B） to hear （ C） hearing （ D） heard 26 Those oranges taste _. （ A） good （ B） well （ C） t
12、o be good （ D） to be well 27 Careless driving _ a lot of high accidents. （ A） affects （ B） makes （ C） causes （ D） results 28 - Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? （ A） How come? （ B） Take your time. （ C） Yes, go on. （ D） Yes, help yourself. 29 There are shops on _ side of the street. _ of them
13、 do not dose till 12 at night. （ A） both; All （ B） every; None （ C） either; Some （ D） other; Many 30 Please give me _. Im not tall enough to reach the book on the top of the bookshelf. （ A） a hand （ B） help （ C） hands （ D） helps 31 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee-house at the comer after w
14、ork every day. （ A） would （ B） should （ C） had to （ D） might 32 I didnt hear the phone, I _ asleep. （ A） must be （ B） must have been （ C） should be （ D） should have been 33 Jane was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment. （ A） wash （ B） washing （ C） to wash （ D） to be washing 34 The spy was cau
15、ght _ though he died from wounds the next day. （ A） living （ B） alive （ C） live （ D） lived 35 This pair of trousers _ my sister. （ A） is belong to （ B） are belong to （ C） belong to （ D） belongs to 完形填空 36 You really have to get very old before you realize youre old. Im in my middle fifties and I don
16、t feel out 【 B1】 . However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 【 B2】 things to the way life is 【 B3】 todays kids. Some things have certainly changed. One 【 B4】 of change is television. Some changes have been 【 B5】 . Some changes, on the other 【 B6】 , have been setbacks. 【 B7】 I started school
17、, most people didnt have a television; TV was just beginning to get 【 B8】 . My father decided to go all 【 B9】 and buy a 16-inch black and white Motorola 【 B10】 . I still remember 【 B11】 the Lone Ranger save people from the 【 B12】 guys on that awesome electronic 【 B13】 . That was exciting! Now, telev
18、isions have 【 B14】 pictures in full color. The pictures are 【 B15】 and the sound is much more 【 B16】 . The variety and 【 B17】 of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of 【 B18】 and more shows than one person could ever watch. Theres also a lot of 【 B19】 , stuff that most parents dont
19、 want their kids 【 B20】 to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good. 36 【 B1】 （ A） yet （ B） though （ C） man （ D） then 37 【 B2】 （ A） remember （ B） turn （ C） relate （ D） compare 38 【 B3】 （ A） for （ B） on （ C） to （ D） with 39 【 B4】 （ A） place （ B） area （ C） district （ D） side 40 【 B5】 （ A） mist
20、akes （ B） advance （ C） improvements （ D） weakness 41 【 B6】 （ A） side （ B） hand （ C） aspect （ D） end 42 【 B7】 （ A） As （ B） Since （ C） After （ D） When 43 【 B8】 （ A） wide （ B） used （ C） popular （ D） done 44 【 B9】 （ A） in （ B） out （ C） through （ D） for 45 【 B10】 （ A） set （ B） screen （ C） radio （ D） stan
21、d 46 【 B11】 （ A） looking （ B） sighting （ C） reading （ D） watching 47 【 B12】 （ A） good （ B） old （ C） bad （ D） young 48 【 B13】 （ A） machine （ B） giant （ C） bucket （ D） gun 49 【 B14】 （ A） more （ B） larger （ C） cleaner （ D） broader 50 【 B15】 （ A） truer （ B） real （ C） clearer （ D） detailed 51 【 B16】 （ A）
22、 colorful （ B） real （ C） modern （ D） realistic 52 【 B17】 （ A） quantity （ B） kinds （ C） sorts （ D） number 53 【 B18】 （ A） ways （ B） channels （ C） passages （ D） items 54 【 B19】 （ A） nonsense （ B） cabbage （ C） garbage （ D） dirt 55 【 B20】 （ A） turned （ B） shown （ C） faced （ D） exposed 短文理解 56 To make the
23、 play dough recipe you will mix all ingredients in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat, stirring until stiff. Allow the mixture to cool, then knead the dough by rolling it hard and squeezing it in your bands. The play dough must be stored in a zip lock bag until you use it or it will dry out and becom
24、e hard. To make the ornaments you will need Christmas cookie cutters in all different shapes. Roll out the play dough and cut the dough with the cookie cutters. Place a hole at the top of the shape for a hanger to go through. You can use pretty ribbon, yarn, or siring to pull through the hole for th
25、e hanger. These are nice gifts to give to your teachers, parents, and friends at Christmas time to bang on their Christmas trees and they are so special because they were made by you! 56 The word “knead“ (Line 2, Para. 1) most probably means （ A） to press hard （ B） to stir slightly （ C） to twist bac
26、k and forth （ D） to bake in a pan 57 Why must you use a bag to keep the dough in? （ A） So it will not dry out. （ B） To keep it dry. （ C） To keep it pretty. （ D） To use ribbon. 58 What is the LAST thing you will do with the ornaments? （ A） Knead the dough. （ B） Cook in a saucepan. （ C） Cut out the sh
27、apes. （ D） Place a hole. 59 Events Captain Goodfellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00, free. Walking Tour of the Town Forget
28、 your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30 a.m. Wear comfortable shoes. Tel: 64932743 Films at the Museum Two European films will be shown Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window at 1:30
29、p.m. The workers will be at 3:45 p.m. For further information, call 49875643. International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. 5:00 p.m. to midnight. Call 84765898 for reservation
30、. Take Me out to the Ballgame Its Saturday, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate at 8 p.m. It might be cold. Dont forget sweaters and jackets. For further information, call 75384034. 59 The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give
31、information about. （ A） Captain Goodfellow （ B） International Picnic （ C） things to do at the weekends （ D） films at the Museum 60 Dont forget your _ if you are going on the Walking Tour. （ A） worries （ B） comfortable shoes （ C） sweaters （ D） jackets 61 If you want to try Italian, Japanese and Arab
32、food, you may call _. （ A） 75384043 （ B） 84765898 （ C） 49875643 （ D） 64932743 62 If you dont want to miss the Redbirds, you must spare some time on _. （ A） Saturday morning （ B） Sunday night （ C） Sunday morning （ D） Saturday night 63 Lipstick(口红 ) plays an important role in attraction and can even p
33、rotect the lips from drying out in harsh weather. No wonder its the most important thing in a womans cosmetics(化妆品 ) bag. Colouring the lips is certainly not a new idea. It was practiced as early as 3 500 BC. In the past, a natural dye was used to paint lips, It was not until the 17th century that l
34、ipstick manufacturing really took off. The lipstick was made of mixtures that included pig fat and red sandalwood(檀香油 ). It was kept in tiny pots and applied with a colouring Stick. Lipstick was invented and first presented by Parisian perfumeries (香水制造商 ) in Amsterdam. But these “little red sausage
35、s“ were less practical. They were wrapped in silk paper and the ends had to be broken off before each use. They also did not come cheap. Over the years the sticks became less expensive and new colours were developed. But it was not until 1950 that lipstick accidentally was reinvented - this time by
36、the Americans. Today there are so many types of lipsticks and shades that it is hard to keep track of them. Faced with many choices in the cosmetic departments, it is easy to forget that there is a whole science to manufacture them. The basic materials are colours, oils and waxes. But they can conta
37、in up to 30 different materials. Lipstick manufacturers have to achieve a careful balance. “You need a thicker oil to make the lipstick last longer, but a thinner one to make it easy to apply,“ says Cornelia Riede, product developer at Nivea Beaute in Hamburg. Different oils also provide protection
38、for lips, preventing them from drying up. The waxes used in lipsticks must strike the right balance between strength and elasticity(弹性 ). And up to nine different colouring matters could be needed to find the right shade. No one today need fear dangerous materials in lipsticks. A study by a leading
39、German consumer organization found dangerous materials such as lead or cadrnium(镉 ) are hardly a problem any more - even in the cheapest products. Today, the question is whether to choose a conventional lipstick or the newest, long-lasting variety. 63 Lipstick plays an important role in womens life
40、because _. （ A） it can show they are rich （ B） it can show they are healthy （ C） they want to keep their body temperature （ D） they want to be more attractive 64 Lipstick, according to this passage, was first made in _. （ A） Europe （ B） America （ C） Asia （ D） Africa 65 It can be inferred from this p
41、assage that _. （ A） Americans wear the flint to use lipsticks （ B） lipsticks were colourless at first （ C） modern lipsticks came out by chance （ D） lipsticks have been made from the same materials 66 The underlined phrase “keep track of“ in this passage means _. （ A） find （ B） follow （ C） use （ D） s
42、tore 67 We know from this passage that _. （ A） lipsticks are much cheaper than before （ B） lipsticks are much handier than before （ C） lipsticks are more dangerous than before （ D） lipsticks are much safer than before 第一节 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ()；如有错误 (每行只有一个错误 )，则按下列情况
43、改正： 多一个词：把多余的词用斜线 ( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符 号 ( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 68 Kites invented in China 2000 years ago. The 【 S1】 _ earlier kites were made of wood, that were expensive. 【 S2】 _ Kite flying began to spread between ordinary people o
44、nly 【 S3】 _ after paper was invented and then kite making costs less. 【 S4】 _ Weifang City is the birthplace of the kites. Now kite 【 S5】 _ flying is more and more popular here. Every spring 【 S6】 _ people all over the world come to take part in the 【 S7】 _ International Kite Festival. We will see b
45、eautiful 【 S8】 _ kites fly in the sky. I believe you will enjoy yourselves 【 S9】 _ here. I hope you will go to the Festival every year. 【 S10】 _ 68 【 S1】 69 【 S2】 70 【 S3】 71 【 S4】 72 【 S5】 73 【 S6】 74 【 S7】 75 【 S8】 76 【 S9】 77 【 S10】 第二节 书面表达 78 假如你是某旅馆的一 名接待员，经常有外宾来你们的旅馆住宿。请你用英语把你们旅馆的情况向他们作一介绍。内容
46、包括： (1)房间位置：餐厅在一层，会议室、小舞厅在二层，单人和双人房间在三、四层； (2)房内设备：各房间有浴室并装有电视和电话； (3)租房价格：双人间每晚 100元，单人间每晚 60元； (4)供应食品；面包、米饭、面条、鸡蛋、鱼等； (5)开饭时间；早上 7:00 9:00，中午 11:00 13:00，晚上 18:00 20:00。 注意：词数 100词左右。 国家公共英语（ 二级）笔试模拟试卷 170答案与解析 第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
47、题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 【听力原文】 F: Is Mr. Hawkins there? M: Hang on. Mr. Hawkins will be here in a minute. 1 【正确答案】 A 2 【听力原文】 M: They say the film is very interesting. F: If the female character hadnt shouted too much. 2 【正确答案】 C 3 【听力原文】 M: Do you mind if I open this box? F: Not at all. 3 【正确答案】 B 4 【
48、听力原文】 F: Peter promised to come by 7 this evening. M: Do you still believe him? He has promised too many times. 4 【正确答案】 C 5 【听力原文】 M: My mother used to make those cookies when she was here. F: Dont you think mine tastes as good? 5 【正确答案】 A 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6 【听力原文】 M: What can I do for you? F: Lets have a look at the menu first. Mm, do you have all types of seafood here? M: Yea, like crabs and different kinds of shells. F: Some shells for my kids and crabs for
